{"id":55896,"date":"2025-02-05T12:01:32","date_gmt":"2025-02-05T15:01:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=55896"},"modified":"2025-02-24T14:55:18","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T17:55:18","slug":"correlational-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/correlational-research\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63ed\u793a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u91ca\u653e\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7814\u7a76\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u786e\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6536\u96c6\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u7761\u7720\u548c\u6210\u7ee9\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\u6210\u7ee9\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff08\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff09\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u77ed\u6210\u7ee9\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff08\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u96f6\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u53d8\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u786e\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>:\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u91cf\u5316\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5047\u8bbe\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>:\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u82b1\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/poster-maker\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=banners&amp;utm_campaign=conversion\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"651\" height=\"174\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mind-the-graph.png\" alt=\"&quot;Mind the Graph\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6a2a\u5e45\uff0c\u6807\u660e&#039;\u4f7f\u7528Mind the Graph\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe&#039;\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6613\u7528\u6027&quot;\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-54656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mind-the-graph.png 651w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mind-the-graph-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mind-the-graph-18x5.png 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mind-the-graph-100x27.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 651px) 100vw, 651px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/poster-maker\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=banners&amp;utm_campaign=conversion\">Mind the Graph<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe<\/strong>:\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e3a\u63d0\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5047\u8bbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u66f4\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>:\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u6216\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u63a2\u8ba8\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u51fa\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u6536\u5165\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9053\u5fb7\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>:\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u654f\u611f\u6216\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4f26\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u6216\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5438\u70df\u4e0e\u80ba\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fdb\u884c\u4f26\u7406\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/strong>:\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u4e86\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u4e2d\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u5230\u63a2\u7d22\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6d1e\u5bdf\u590d\u6742\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>:\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u6216\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u53d8\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>:\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6216\u6df1\u5165\u5f00\u5c55\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u64cd\u7eb5\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u53d7\u64cd\u63a7\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\uff09\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53ea\u6d4b\u91cf\u81ea\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u8054\u7cfb<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong>\u867d\u7136 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/experimental-group\/\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76<\/a> \u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u53ea\u662f\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u996e\u98df\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0e\u4f53\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u996e\u98df\u4e60\u60ef\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f53\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\uff1b\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u9057\u4f20\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u6b63\u6216\u8d1f\uff09\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6216 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-a-descriptive-study\/\">\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/a>.\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u4ece -1 \uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u5230 +1 \uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5206\u6790\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u6216\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u667a\u529b\u3001\u4e2a\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u6216\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6216\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u63a2\u7d22\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u68c0\u9a8c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u6b63\u76f8\u5173<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684--\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8eab\u9ad8\u548c\u4f53\u91cd<\/strong>:\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8eab\u6750\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u4f53\u91cd\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6536\u5165<\/strong>:\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u5065\u8eab<\/strong>:\u7ecf\u5e38\u953b\u70bc\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u4f53\u8d28\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d8a\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8d8a\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u8eab\u9ad8\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\uff09\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u5173\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u4f53\u91cd\u3001\u6536\u5165\u3001\u4f53\u80fd\uff09\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A <strong>\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173<\/strong> \u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd--\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u996e\u9152\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>:\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9152\u7cbe\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u968f\u7740\u9152\u7cbe\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u82b1\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf<\/strong>:\u82b1\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u63a5\u89e6\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5b89\u7a33\u7684\u7761\u7720\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7<\/strong>:\u538b\u529b\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u6c34\u5e73\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u968f\u7740\u538b\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u5e78\u798f\u611f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u996e\u9152\u91cf\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u538b\u529b\uff09\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\uff09\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u96f6\u76f8\u5173\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A <strong>\u96f6\u76f8\u5173<\/strong> \u662f\u6307\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96f6\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u978b\u7801\u4e0e\u667a\u529b<\/strong>:\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u978b\u5b50\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u667a\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8eab\u9ad8\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>:\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u6f14\u594f\u6c34\u5e73\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u548c\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9<\/strong>:\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u978b\u7801\u3001\u8eab\u9ad8\u3001\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\uff09\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u667a\u529b\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4e3a\u96f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"404\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-1024x404.png\" alt=\"\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff1a\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3001\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u5206\u6563\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65e0\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-55902\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-1024x404.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-300x118.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-768x303.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-1536x606.png 1536w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-2048x808.png 2048w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-18x7.png 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlation-coefficient-image_Prancheta-1-100x39.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff1a\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3001\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u548c\u65e0\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u5f00\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u95ee\u5377\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6536\u96c6\u81ea\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u95ee\u5377<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec<\/strong>:<br>\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u95ee\u5377\u6536\u96c6\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u7ecf\u5386\u6216\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u953b\u70bc\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6548\u76ca<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6548\u7387<\/strong>:\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u95ee\u5377\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6536\u96c6\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5927\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u901f\u5ea6\u5c24\u4e3a\u5b9d\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/strong>:\u8c03\u67e5\u786e\u4fdd\u5411\u6bcf\u4f4d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u540c\u4e00\u7ec4\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5bf9\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4eba\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/strong>:\u4e0e\u6df1\u5165\u8bbf\u8c08\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8c03\u67e5\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7ebf\u8c03\u67e5\uff09\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u9700\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u5c31\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u6211\u62a5\u544a\u504f\u5dee<\/strong>:\u7531\u4e8e\u8c03\u67e5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u62a5\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u603b\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u771f\u5b9e\u6216\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5938\u5927\u3001\u5c11\u62a5\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7ed3\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6df1\u5ea6\u6709\u9650<\/strong>:\u8c03\u67e5\u867d\u7136\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8868\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6216\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u8f83\u96be\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7b54\u590d\u7387<\/strong>:\u7b54\u590d\u7387\u4f4e\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56de\u590d\u8005\u4e0e\u672a\u56de\u590d\u8005\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>:<br>\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bfe\u5802\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u654f\u611f\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6548\u76ca<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u6001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u81ea\u6211\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u504f\u5dee\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8017\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96be\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u7edf\u8ba1\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u7edf\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u91cf\u5316\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570<\/strong>:<br>\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4ece -1 \u5230 +1 \u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u662f\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>+1<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5373\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>-1<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u5168\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>0<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u65e0\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u5305\u62ec <a href=\"https:\/\/statistics.laerd.com\/statistical-guides\/spearmans-rank-order-correlation-statistical-guide.php\">\u65af\u76ae\u5c14\u66fc\u7b49\u7ea7\u76f8\u5173\u6027 <\/a>(\u7528\u4e8e\u5e8f\u6570\u6216\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u6570\u636e\uff09\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/kendalls-tau\/\"> \u80af\u5fb7\u5c14 tau <\/a>(\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\u5047\u8bbe\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6563\u70b9\u56fe<\/strong>:<br>\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u503c\u3002\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3001\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u96f6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlassian.com\/data\/charts\/what-is-a-scatter-plot#:~:text=What%20is%20a%20scatter%20plot,to%20observe%20relationships%20between%20variables\"> \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56de\u5f52\u5206\u6790<\/strong>:<br>\u867d\u7136\u56de\u5f52\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u6d4b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u534f\u52a9\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6697\u793a\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5168\u9762\u6982\u8ff0\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2015\/11\/a-refresher-on-regression-analysis\"> \u56de\u5f52\u5206\u6790\u590d\u4e60<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u89e3\u8bfb\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u662f\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5f3a\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff08+0.7 \u81f3 +1.0\uff09<\/strong>:\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5f31\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff08+0.1 \u81f3 +0.3\uff09<\/strong>:\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u660e\u5173\u7cfb\u5fae\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5f3a\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff08-0.7 \u81f3 -1.0\uff09<\/strong>:\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5f31\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff08-0.1 \u81f3 -0.3\uff09<\/strong>:\u8f7b\u5fae\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u8f7b\u5fae\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96f6\u76f8\u5173 (0)<\/strong>:\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u53d8\u91cf\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong>\u8c28\u614e\u5047\u8bbe\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u8981\u907f\u514d\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u53d8\u91cf\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>:<br>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u672a\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u9500\u91cf\u4e0e\u6eba\u6c34\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf--\u6e29\u5ea6--\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u708e\u70ed\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u548c\u6e38\u6cf3\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6eba\u6c34\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>:<br>\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u538b\u529b\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u538b\u529b\u5bfc\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u75be\u75c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u538b\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5de7\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6027<\/strong>:<br>\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u53ef\u80fd\u7eaf\u5c5e\u5076\u7136\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/s\/spurious_correlation.asp#:~:text=Key%20Takeaways,a%20third%20%22confounding%22%20factor.\"><strong>\u5047\u76f8\u5173<\/strong><\/a>.\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af-\u51ef\u5947\uff08Nicolas Cage\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u51fa\u6f14\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u6570\u91cf\u4e0e\u6cf3\u6c60\u6eba\u6c34\u4eba\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u53ea\u662f\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u8d28\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3001\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u5e72\u9884\u7b56\u7565\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u57df<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5458\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u6216\u5e7f\u544a\u652f\u51fa\u4e0e\u9500\u552e\u589e\u957f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u660e\u667a\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6709\u6548\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8425\u9500\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u5ba2\u6237\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e60\u60ef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f00\u5c55\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5ba2\u6237\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u8bef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bef\u8bfb\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4e0d\u4f73\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f97\u51fa\u4e8c\u8005\u4e92\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u5305\u62ec\u865a\u5047\u76f8\u5173\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u8bef\u8bfb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7b2c\u4e09\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u4f26\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u8651<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u9690\u79c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u53ca\u5176\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5305\u62ec\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3001\u5065\u5168\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f26\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u654f\u611f\u8bdd\u9898\u6216\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science-figures\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=cta-final&amp;utm_campaign=conversion\">Mind the Graph<\/a> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4ea4\u6d41\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u5728\u4f20\u8fbe\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u754c\u9762\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u548c\u56fe\u6807\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u6f14\u793a\u6587\u7a3f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u5236\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u53d7\u4f17\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0cMind the Graph \u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5230\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u7b49\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science-figures\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=cta-final&amp;utm_campaign=conversion\"><strong>\u7f51\u7ad9<\/strong><\/a> \u6b32\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed alignwide is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"[\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a]\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u672a\u6765 \u65b0\u5174\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zA6SvGRckJw?start=2&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-1 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science-figures\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=cta-final&amp;utm_campaign=conversion\" style=\"background-color:#7833ff\"><strong>\u7528 Mind the Graph \u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u5b66<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5176\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u63ed\u793a\u53d8\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":55898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[978,961],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about correlational research, its methods, and its role in uncovering variable relationships.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/correlational-research\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn about correlational research, its methods, and its role in uncovering variable relationships.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/correlational-research\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-05T15:01:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-24T17:55:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlational_research.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13\u5206\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Learn about correlational research, its methods, and its role in uncovering variable relationships.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/correlational-research\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","og_description":"Learn about correlational research, its methods, and its role in uncovering variable relationships.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/correlational-research\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2025-02-05T15:01:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-02-24T17:55:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/correlational_research.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"13\u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/correlational-research\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/correlational-research\/","name":"Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-02-05T15:01:32+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-24T17:55:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/542e3620319366708346388407c01c0a"},"description":"Learn about correlational research, its methods, and its role in uncovering variable relationships.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/correlational-research\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/correlational-research\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/correlational-research\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Correlational Research: Understanding Relationships in Science"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/542e3620319366708346388407c01c0a","name":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a59218eda57fb51e0d7aea836e593cd1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a59218eda57fb51e0d7aea836e593cd1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/author\/angelica\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55896"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55903,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896\/revisions\/55903"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}