{"id":29632,"date":"2023-09-25T12:23:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T15:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/academic-success-copy\/"},"modified":"2023-09-25T16:18:14","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T19:18:14","slug":"footnotes-in-a-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e8%84%9a%e6%b3%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5f15\u6587\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u6d41\u7545\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u811a\u6ce8\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c06\u811a\u6ce8\u878d\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-are-footnotes\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u811a\u6ce8\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u811a\u6ce8\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9875\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u811a\u6ce8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6f84\u6e05\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6216\u6ce8\u660e\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u811a\u6ce8\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u6d41\u7545\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5197\u957f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6216\u89e3\u91ca\u65f6\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u811a\u6ce8\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u7279\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1022\" height=\"698\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog.png\" alt=\"\u811a\u6ce8\" class=\"wp-image-29636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog.png 1022w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog-300x205.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog-768x525.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog-100x68.png 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-blog-150x102.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1022px) 100vw, 1022px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u901a\u8fc7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.easybib.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">EasybBib<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-how-to-write-a-footnote\">\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5199\u811a\u6ce8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u811a\u6ce8\uff0c\u8bf7\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u822c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u786e\u5b9a\u811a\u6ce8\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u6807\u9898\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u9875\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c06\u811a\u6ce8\u7f16\u53f7\u6216\u7b26\u53f7\u653e\u5728\u9700\u8981\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u53e5\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002\u811a\u6ce8\u7f16\u53f7\u6216\u7b26\u53f7\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u53f7\u6216\u9017\u53f7\u7b49\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u811a\u6ce8\u672c\u8eab\u5199\u5728\u9875\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\u3002\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u5e94\u7f29\u8fdb\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5404\u884c\u5e94\u4e0e\u5de6\u9875\u8fb9\u8ddd\u9f50\u5e73\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f15\u6587\u6837\u5f0f\uff08\u5982 MLA\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/apa-formatting\/\">APA<\/a>\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4f53\u5bf9\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u4f53\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f Microsoft Word \u7b49\u6587\u5b57\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 \"\u63d2\u5165\u811a\u6ce8 \"\u529f\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u63d2\u5165\u811a\u6ce8\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-difference-between-footnotes-and-endnotes\"><strong>\u811a\u6ce8\u548c\u5c3e\u6ce8\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u811a\u6ce8\u548c\u5c3e\u6ce8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u811a\u6ce8\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u9875\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u800c\u5c3e\u6ce8\u5219\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6587\u6863\u3001\u7ae0\u8282\u6216\u5c0f\u8282\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u811a\u6ce8\u548c\u5c3e\u6ce8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th><strong>\u811a\u6ce8<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u5c3e\u6ce8<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/td><td>\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9875\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u3002<\/td><td>\u653e\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u5728\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u5b57\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002<\/td><td>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\uff0c\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td><td>\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u89e3\u91ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/td><td>\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f18\u52bf<\/td><td>\u6613\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/td><td>\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u5b57\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/td><td>\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u9875\u9762\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u7ae0\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002<\/td><td>\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u548c\u5c3e\u6ce8\u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7ffb\u9605\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-chicago-style-footnotes\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/chicago-style-citation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u829d\u52a0\u54e5<\/a> \u98ce\u683c\u811a\u6ce8<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f15\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u811a\u6ce8\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u77ed\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u957f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u76ee\uff0c\u77ed\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u53ea\u5305\u62ec\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec6\u8282\uff1b\u800c\u957f\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5f15\u7528\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u65f6\u5305\u62ec\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5f15\u6587\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u77ed\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\"\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u666e\u7279\u5357\u7684\u300a\u72ec\u81ea\u6253\u4fdd\u9f84\u300b\u00b9 \u662f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\"\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9875\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e3a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00b9 Putnam, Bowling Alone, 26.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u5217\u4e8e\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u4f5c\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u7f29\u5199\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u4e3a \"\u72ec\u81ea\u6253\u4fdd\u9f84\"\uff09\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6240\u5728\u9875\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7b80\u5f0f\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0-\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5386\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff1a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2005 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 25 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540e\u7eed\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff1a\u300a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5386\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c 30 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\"\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u9875\u5e95\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00b9John Smith\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\uff08\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff1a\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2021 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 15 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c 22 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\" \"\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u98ce\u683c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/chicago-style-citation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u98ce\u683c\u5f15\u6587\u8f7b\u677e\u641e\u5b9a\uff1a\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-apa-style-footnotes\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/apa-formatting\/\"><strong>APA<\/strong><\/a><strong> \u98ce\u683c\u811a\u6ce8<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>APA \u683c\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u811a\u6ce8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5185\u5bb9\u811a\u6ce8\u548c\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u5c5e\u811a\u6ce8\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u811a\u6ce8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u5355\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u989d\u5916\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fde\u8d2f\uff1b\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u5c5e\u811a\u6ce8\u7528\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u5197\u957f\u7684\u5f15\u6587\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u7247\uff09\u65f6\u3002\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u300a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u98ce\u683c\u300b\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5728\u6bb5\u843d\u540e\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u4e0a\u6807\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u5728\u9875\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a APA \u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0cCOVID-19 \u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u9884\u9632\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u811a\u6ce8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00b9 \u6709\u5173\u5f15\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1 Smith \u7b49\u4eba\uff082021 \u5e74\uff09\u548c Jones \u7b49\u4eba\uff082022 \u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\" \"\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5 APA \u98ce\u683c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/apa-formatting-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528APA\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u6307\u5357<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-mla-style-footnotes\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/mla-format\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MLA<\/a> \u98ce\u683c\u811a\u6ce8<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>MLA\uff08\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bed\u8a00\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u98ce\u683c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8\u3002\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5185\u5f15\u6587\u6765\u6807\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7279\u5b9a\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u6216\u4f5c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u811a\u6ce8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong> \u811a\u6ce8\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6240\u5728\u9875\u9762\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u53f7\uff1a <\/strong>\u811a\u6ce8\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u5b57\u5728\u6574\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u8fde\u7eed\u7f16\u53f7\u3002\u7f16\u53f7\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u53f7\u6216\u9017\u53f7\u7b49\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u811a\u6ce8\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u500d\u884c\u8ddd\uff0c\u5b57\u4f53\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 <\/strong>\u811a\u6ce8\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u4e66\u76ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f84\u6e05\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u4e66\u540d\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u811a\u6ce8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec URL \u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MLA \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u811a\u6ce8\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0-\u591a\u4f0a\uff0c\u300a\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff1a\u4f01\u9e45\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 24 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684 MLA \u6837\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\"\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u300b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c2023 \u5e74 5 \u6708 15 \u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/health-information\/benefits-exercise\">https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/health-information\/benefits-exercise<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MLA \u6837\u5f0f\u811a\u6ce8\u6587\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u6b63\u6587\u6839\u636e\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Johnson 36\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u811a\u6ce8\u5f15\u6587\uff1a\u00b2 Johnson, Sarah.\"\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\"\u3002\u5065\u5eb7\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c 22 \u5377\uff0c\u7b2c 1 \u671f\uff0c2018 \u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c 35-44 \u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\" \"\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5 MLA \u98ce\u683c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/mla-format\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MLA \u683c\u5f0f\u5199\u4f5c\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-improve-your-papers-impact-and-visibility-through-quality-visual-communication\"><strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u4ea4\u6d41\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u521b\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u4ea4\u6d41\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 Mind the Graph\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efa\u56fe\u5f62\u6458\u8981\u3001\u6d77\u62a5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u89c6\u89c9\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5411\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u4f20\u64ad\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/mtg-80-plus-fields.gif\" alt=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-29586\" width=\"728\" height=\"480\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7528Mind the Graph\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u4f5c<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u83b7\u53d6\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u811a\u6ce8\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":29640,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u8bba\u6587\u811a\u6ce8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u8bba\u6587\u811a\u6ce8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-25T15:23:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-25T19:18:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-in-a-paper-blog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1123\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-in-a-paper-blog.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7\u5206\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u8bba\u6587\u811a\u6ce8\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing","og_description":"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u8bba\u6587\u811a\u6ce8\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2023-09-25T15:23:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-09-25T19:18:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1123,"height":612,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-in-a-paper-blog.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing","twitter_description":"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/footnotes-in-a-paper-blog.jpg","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"7\u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/footnotes-in-a-paper\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/footnotes-in-a-paper\/","name":"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-09-25T15:23:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-25T19:18:14+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/542e3620319366708346388407c01c0a"},"description":"Discover the best way to use footnotes in a paper. Get expert tips on how to efficiently and effectively use footnotes in academic papers.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/footnotes-in-a-paper\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/footnotes-in-a-paper\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/footnotes-in-a-paper\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Footnotes in a Paper: How to Use Them Effectively in Your Writing"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/542e3620319366708346388407c01c0a","name":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a59218eda57fb51e0d7aea836e593cd1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a59218eda57fb51e0d7aea836e593cd1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ang\u00e9lica Salom\u00e3o"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/author\/angelica\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29632"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29632"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29660,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29632\/revisions\/29660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}