{"id":29596,"date":"2023-09-22T11:44:26","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T14:44:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/academic-success-copy\/"},"modified":"2023-09-21T12:42:57","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T15:42:57","slug":"what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e5%8d%a1%e6%8b%89%e5%a7%86%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e5%ad%a6%e8%ae%ba%e8%af%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u89c6\u89d2\u7740\u8ff7\u4e0d\u5df2\uff1a <strong>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bc1<\/strong>.\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u63a2\u7d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u6eaf\u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5373 \"\u4e07\u7269\u6709\u59cb\u5fc5\u6709\u56e0\"\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u548c\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8d85\u9a8c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u6027\u8d28\u65f6\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6279\u8bc4\u548c\u53cd\u9a73\u7684\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u63ed\u5f00\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd <strong>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bc1<\/strong>\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\uff1f&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-the-origins-and-history-of-the-argument\">\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u5386\u53f2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aristotle\">\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7<\/a> \u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al-Kindi\">Al-Kindi<\/a> \u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al-Ghazali\">\u52a0\u624e\u5229<\/a>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u8005\u548c\u63d0\u51fa\u8005\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Avicenna\">\u4f0a\u672c-\u897f\u7eb3<\/a> (\u963f\u7ef4\u68ee\u7eb3\uff09\u662f\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u53d7\u5230\u52a0\u624e\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Lane_Craig\">\u5a01\u5ec9-\u83b1\u6069-\u514b\u96f7\u683c<\/a>\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6 \"\u662f\u6307\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5b66\u8005\u795e\u5b66\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5c06\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8c03\u548c\u4e86\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u54f2\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7eb5\u89c2\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5982\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u795e\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u5728\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-the-central-premises\">\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u533a&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u8bba\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u65ad\u8a00\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u5f00\u7aef\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7b49\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b87\u5b99\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u9a8c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6216\u529b\u91cf\u521b\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-a-logical-structure-for-the-argument\">\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u300b\u4f7f\u7528\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5176\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba\u4ece\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u524d\u63d0 1\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u524d\u63d0 2\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7ed3\u8bba\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u901a\u8fc7\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u7ed3\u8bba\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u524d\u63d0\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u63d0\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u652f\u6301\u4e14\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u8c2c\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u667a\u529b\u63a2\u7d22\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u5185\u5bb9\"<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-deductive-reasoning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\uff1f\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u5165\u95e8<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-analyzing-the-premises\">\u5206\u6790\u524d\u63d0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-premise-1-everything-that-begins-to-exist-has-a-cause\">\u524d\u63d0 1\uff1a\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u59cb\u7686\u6709\u5176\u56e0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u524d\u63d0 1 \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5b58\u5728\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u8bba\u636e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u539f\u7406\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2d\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u53ef\u8fa8\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u79cd\u5b50\u957f\u51fa\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5230\u751f\u7269\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a \"\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684 \"\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ecf\u9a8c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54f2\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u524d\u63d0 1 \u662f\u7531\u5145\u5206\u7406\u7531\u539f\u5219\u6765\u634d\u536b\u7684\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5c31\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u65e0\u7f18\u65e0\u6545\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5426\u8ba4\u524d\u63d0 1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u7269\u4f53\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u53d1\u6216\u4efb\u610f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u524d\u63d0 1 \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u91cf\u5b50\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u539f\u5219\u7684\u53cd\u4f8b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u6846\u67b6\u5185\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u73b0\u8c61\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u524d\u63d0 1\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u7406\u7531\u539f\u5219\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u90fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\u56e0\u5176\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-premise-2-the-universe-began-to-exist\">\u524d\u63d0 2\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u524d\u63d0 2\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u5b87\u5b99\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u80c0\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5bf9\u9065\u8fdc\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u7ea2\u79fb\u89c2\u6d4b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5e74\u9f84\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5b87\u5b99\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u8d77\u6e90\u5e76\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u5728 138 \u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5ea6\u7a20\u5bc6\u548c\u7099\u70ed\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f90\u5c04\u548c\u661f\u7cfb\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u63d0\u51fa\u5faa\u73af\u5b87\u5b99\u6216\u6c38\u6052\u5b87\u5b99\u4f5c\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0 2 \u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66ff\u4ee3\u7406\u8bba\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6216\u6052\u661f\u7684\u6709\u9650\u5e74\u9f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u71b5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5468\u671f\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ed9\u632f\u8361\u5b87\u5b99\u5047\u8bf4\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u96be\u9898\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u8bba\u636e\u652f\u6301\u5b87\u5b99\u5177\u6709\u6709\u9650\u65f6\u95f4\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u65e0\u9650\u5012\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-implications-of-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\">\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u8d85\u9a8c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u5bf9\u539f\u56e0\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-the-existence-of-a-transcendent-cause\">\u8d85\u9a8c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u9a8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u521b\u9020\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6216\u73b0\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6bd4\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u8eab\u66f4\u4f1f\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-implications-for-the-nature-of-the-cause\">\u5bf9\u539f\u56e0\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1 \"\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1 \"\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\u8d85\u9a8c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5148\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5b87\u5b99\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u4ece\u65e0\u5230\u6709\u521b\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u521b\u4e16\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u7531\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u667a\u6167\u548c\u610f\u5411\u6027\u6240\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-connections-to-religious-and-philosophical-perspectives\">\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u795e\u6559\u4e2d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0e\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8d85\u9a8c\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u54f2\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u5723\u7684\u3001\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u548c\u6709\u610f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb3\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u89c2\u70b9\u5bf9\u8bba\u8bc1\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bc1\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u63a2\u8ba8\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7b49\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-counter-arguments-and-critiques\">\u53cd\u9a73\u548c\u6279\u8bc4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u54f2\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5bf9\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e5f\u6709\u6279\u8bc4\u548c\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u4e0b\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\uff1a&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u9650\u5012\u9000<\/strong> \u8bb8\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u65e0\u56e0\u4e4b\u56e0\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u8d77\u70b9\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5faa\u73af\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u9650\u5012\u9000\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6096\u8bba\u548c\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5b83\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba<\/strong> \u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u53ea\u662f\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u4f17\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63f4\u5f15\u8d85\u9a8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u591a\u91cd\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba\u5177\u6709\u63a8\u6d4b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u9664\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u53ea\u662f\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u672c\u8d28\u95ee\u9898\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u8d8a\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong> \u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u6027\u539f\u5219\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6982\u7387\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u9664\u56e0\u679c\u6027\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u73b0\u8c61\u4ecd\u7136\u9075\u5faa\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 \"\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1 \"\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u94fe\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u91cf\u5b50\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u7f3a\u4e4f\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u5176\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7ed3\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6f14\u7ece\u7ed3\u6784\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u8bba\u8bc1\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u903b\u8f91\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u524d\u63d0\u6216\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u81ea\u5b58\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u6216\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u8d85\u9a8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u56de\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u9a73\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-there-is-still-a-long-way-to-go\">\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5176\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8be5\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65c5\u7a0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5b83\u9f13\u52b1\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u7d22\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u662f\u5bf9\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-enhance-the-impact-of-your-work-with-accurate-visuals\">\u7528\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u589e\u5f3a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4e13\u9898\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u548c\u6f84\u6e05\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a>\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6863\u6b21\uff0c\u8ba9\u53d7\u4f17\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u7262\u8bb0\u4e8e\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/mtg-biology.gif\" alt=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-29600\" width=\"724\" height=\"478\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7528Mind the Graph\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u4f5c<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u67e5\u627e \"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u8bba\u8bc1 \"\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":29598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument? - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Find the answer to &quot;What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?&quot; Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Find the answer to &quot;What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?&quot; Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-22T14:44:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-21T15:42:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/blog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Aayushi Zaveri\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Find the answer to &quot;What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?&quot; Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/blog.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Aayushi Zaveri\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10\u5206\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument? - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Find the answer to \"What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument?","og_description":"Find the answer to \"What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5361\u62c9\u59c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bba\u8bc1\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2023-09-22T14:44:26+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-09-21T15:42:57+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/blog.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Aayushi Zaveri","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument?","twitter_description":"Find the answer to \"What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/blog.jpg","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"Aayushi Zaveri","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"10\u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\/","name":"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument? - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-09-22T14:44:26+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-21T15:42:57+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/bbd0a706ff2842e8aff298830658ddbd"},"description":"Find the answer to \"What is the Kalam Cosmological Argument?\" Understand its origins, logic, and controversies.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/what-is-the-kalam-cosmological-argument\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What Is The Kalam Cosmological Argument?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/bbd0a706ff2842e8aff298830658ddbd","name":"Aayushi Zaveri","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b2a0d532f6fba932612a6cef1fc289c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b2a0d532f6fba932612a6cef1fc289c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Aayushi Zaveri"},"description":"Aayushi Zaveri majored in biotechnology engineering. She is currently pursuing a master's degree in Bioentrepreneurship from Karolinska Institute. She is interested in health and diseases, global health, socioeconomic development, and women's health. As a science enthusiast, she is keen in learning more about the scientific world and wants to play a part in making a difference.","sameAs":["http:\/\/linkedin.com\/in\/aayushizaveri"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/author\/aayuyshi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29596"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29596"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29655,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29596\/revisions\/29655"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}