{"id":27713,"date":"2023-05-02T07:24:22","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T10:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=27713"},"modified":"2023-09-25T16:16:46","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T19:16:46","slug":"brain-eating-amoeba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/%e9%a3%9f%e8%84%91%e9%98%bf%e7%b1%b3%e5%b7%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u79f0\u4e3aNaegleria fowleri\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u4f46\u5371\u9669\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1PAM\u75c5\u4f8b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u540e\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6566\u4fc3\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b98\u5458\u91c7\u53d6\u52aa\u529b\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u4f20\u64ad\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5982\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u9884\u9632\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u9e21\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5371\u9669\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f60\u63a5\u89e6\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2022\/07\/11\/gettyimages-1055490234_sq-6eb5b2f4181ba35cdbbad7a7b33b2494bcd6a665-s800-c85.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"558\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-1024x558.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27833\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-1024x558.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba-100x54.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/brain-eating-amoeba.jpg 1123w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u63d2\u56fe\u53ef\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff1f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aNaegleria fowleri\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u539f\u53d1\u6027\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u8111\u819c\u8111\u708e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u3001\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u5927\u8111\u611f\u67d3\uff08PAM\uff09\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u53d1\u6027\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u8111\u819c\u708e\uff08PAM\uff09\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ec5\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u8d77\u53d1\u75c5\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4ece1962\u5e74\u52302021\u5e74\u5df2\u77e5\u7684154\u8d77\u53d1\u75c5\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u67094\u4eba\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u8d85\u8fc797%\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/parasites\/naegleria\/general.html\">\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u544a<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u75c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u540e1-12\u5929\u51fa\u73b0\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u51e0\u5929\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5f62\u866b\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u5883\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u548c\u672a\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u7684\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6c34\u901a\u8fc7\u9f3b\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u6f5c\u6c34\u6216\u8dc3\u5165\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u6c34\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u6b7b\u6c34\u6216\u7f13\u6162\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u6c34\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u866b\u7a7f\u900f\u9f3b\u8154\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u7740\u55c5\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u660e\u663e\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u8111\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u53d1\u6027\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u8111\u819c\u708e\uff08PAM\uff09\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fc5\u987b\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u88ab\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff08Naegleria fowleri\uff09\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\uff08Naegleria fowleri\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6c60\u5858\u548c\u6e29\u6cc9\u7b49\u6b7b\u6c34\u6216\u7f13\u6162\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u571f\u58e4\u611f\u67d3\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9e21\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u5e76\u4e0d\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Naegleria fowleri\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a25\u81f346\u00b0C. (77\u81f3115\u00b0F)\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u8fbe46\u00b0C (115\u00baF)\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\u5f97\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u77ed\u6682\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9bPAM\u6848\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u548c\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u4e8e26.67\u00b0C (80\u00b0F)\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5f62\u866b\u53ef\u80fd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u4e8e26.67\u00b0C 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href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind The Graph<\/a> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6d41\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Mind The Graph!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/offer-trial\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"651\" height=\"174\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-04.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26792\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-04.jpg 651w, 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https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Is The Fatal Brain-Eating Amoeba and How Does It Spread?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about the rare but deadly brain-eating amoeba, Naegleria fowleri, including its symptoms, causes, and treatment.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u98df\u8111\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Is The Fatal Brain-Eating Amoeba and How Does It Spread?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn about the rare but deadly brain-eating amoeba, Naegleria fowleri, including its symptoms, causes, and treatment.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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