{"id":15660,"date":"2022-03-15T15:42:07","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T18:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=15660"},"modified":"2024-05-15T10:45:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T13:45:23","slug":"the-key-visual-science-scientific-illustration","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e8%a7%86%e8%a7%89%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%8f%92%e5%9b%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\uff1a\u901a\u5411\u89c6\u89c9\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u94a5\u5319"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u4ea4\u6d41\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u5230\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u6765\u9610\u660e\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5206\u4eab\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<br>&nbsp;<br>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5927\u5927\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/advancements-in-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65<\/a> \u4ee5\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u3002  \u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u827a\u672f\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u89c1\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u3002  \u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u4f60\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u89c8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u533b\u751f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u663e\u793a\u5404\u79cd\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u8f6e\u5ed3\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-is-scientific-illustration\"><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ea4\u6d41\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u56fe\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u4f20\u8fbe\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u51c6\u786e\u7ed8\u5236\u6216\u6e32\u67d3\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6216\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u544a\u77e5\u53d7\u4f17\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u521b\u9020\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u957f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002  \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u56fe\u3001\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5448\u73b0\u548c\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5e7f\u5927\u53d7\u4f17\u4ea7\u751f\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u89e3\u91ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5178\u8303\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u6216\u52a8\u753b\u6559\u80b2\u533b\u751f\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002  \u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-a-brief-history\"><strong>\u7b80\u53f2<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u53f2\u524d\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u827a\u672f\u6765\u63cf\u7ed8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u63cf\u7ed8\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u58c1\u753b\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684Chauvet\u6d1e\u7a74\u58c1\u753b\u662f\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u81ea\u7136\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8be5\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u7ea6\u572833000\u81f330000\u5e74\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cave-paintings-from-paleolithic-times-illustrating-animals-chaveaux.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cave-paintings-from-paleolithic-times-illustrating-animals-chaveaux.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15667\" width=\"767\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cave-paintings-from-paleolithic-times-illustrating-animals-chaveaux.jpg 500w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cave-paintings-from-paleolithic-times-illustrating-animals-chaveaux-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 100vw, 767px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Chauvet\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7684\u7280\u725b\u9762\u677f\u7684\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1994 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d1e\u7a74\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u65e7\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u96d5\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5bbe\u8d1d\u7279\u5361\uff08\u72ee\u5b50\u3001\u91ce\u725b\u548c\u7ed8\u753b\uff09\u5230\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u4e4c\u6bd4\u5c14\uff08\u888b\u9f20\u4e3b\u9898\u7ed8\u753b\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u800c\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u544a\u77e5\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e00\u4e07\u4e94\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u63d2\u56fe\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u5934\u731b\u72b8\u8c61\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc3\u5f62\u7684\u6c61\u70b9\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c61\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fc3\u810f\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/illustration-mammoth-heart.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/illustration-mammoth-heart.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15669\" width=\"472\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/illustration-mammoth-heart.png 336w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/illustration-mammoth-heart-296x300.png 296w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 472px) 100vw, 472px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u731b\u72b8\u8c61\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u56fe\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSinger C. A Short History of Anatomy from the Greek to Harvey, Dover Publications, 1957; Credit: Dover Publications Inc\uff1aSinger C. A Short History of Anatomy from the Greeks to Harvey, Dover Publications, 1957; Credit: Dover Publications Inc.\uff09<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u636e\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e45\u63d2\u56fe\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u65e9\u671f\u730e\u4eba\u5728\u72e9\u730e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u731b\u72b8\u8c61\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u57ce\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u624d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u533b\u751f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Herophilus#:~:text=Herophilus%2C%20(born%20c.,called%20the%20father%20of%20anatomy.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Herophilus<\/a>\u4ed6\u5728\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u6267\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5256\u548c\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u56fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5148\u9a71\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63d2\u56fe\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u4ece\u5e0c\u814a\u548c\u57c3\u53ca\u5230\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u8fbe\u6709\u65f6\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7684\u5899\u58c1\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4f1f\u5927\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hieroglyphs-pyramids.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hieroglyphs-pyramids-img-222.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15671\" width=\"806\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hieroglyphs-pyramids-img-222.jpg 691w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hieroglyphs-pyramids-img-222-300x188.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 806px) 100vw, 806px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u6765 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/visual-abstract\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5206\u4eab\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f<\/a>.\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u4ecd\u7136\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u624b\u673a\u548c\u76f8\u673a\u4f9b\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u80fd\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u63d2\u56fe\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u63cf\u7ed8\u8bb8\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u6761\u7126\u70b9\u7ebf\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u76f8\u673a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u88c5\u88ab\u62c6\u89e3\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u753b\u5eca\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-019-03306-9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe<\/a>\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u65e2\u602a\u5f02\u53c8\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u672c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u786e\u548c\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-various-types-of-scientific-illustrations\"><strong>\u5404\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-natural-history-illustrations-and-mappings\"><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u63d2\u56fe\u548c\u56fe\u8c31<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002  \u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u7269\u3001\u690d\u7269\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u5176\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002  \u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"723\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration-723x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15673\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration-723x1024.jpg 723w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration-768x1088.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/natural-history-illustration.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Pennatulida\u6765\u81ea\uff1a\u6069\u65af\u7279-\u6d77\u514b\u5c14\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f\u300b\uff08Kunstformen der Natur\uff0c1899-1904\uff09\u3002<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u63d2\u753b\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6216\u4f20\u8fbe\u6709\u5173\u5316\u77f3\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u6816\u606f\u5730\u548c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u6709\u51e0\u5e45\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u56fe\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-restoration-and-illustration-of-extinct-species\"><strong>\u706d\u7edd\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u6062\u590d\u548c\u56fe\u89e3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6bd4\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u63d2\u56fe\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u3002  \u5728\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6050\u9f99\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u706d\u7edd\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u6bdb\u8c61\u548c\u5251\u9f7f\u864e\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mauritian-giant-skink-updated.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"953\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mauritian-giant-skink-updated.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mauritian-giant-skink-updated.png 1000w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mauritian-giant-skink-updated-300x286.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mauritian-giant-skink-updated-768x732.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u6bdb\u91cc\u6c42\u65af\u5de8\u578b\u6c34\u8c82 by Kara Perilli<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u5230\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u706d\u7edd\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0b\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u3002  \u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u706d\u7edd\u7269\u79cd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u592a\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u706d\u7edd\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\u706d\u7edd\u7269\u79cd\u800c\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-the-forensic-reconstruction-of-facial-structures\"><strong>\u9762\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6cd5\u533b\u91cd\u5efa&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/face-reconstruction-process.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/face-reconstruction-process.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15676\" width=\"769\" height=\"727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/face-reconstruction-process.png 903w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/face-reconstruction-process-300x283.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/face-reconstruction-process-768x725.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u9762\u90e8\u91cd\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\uff08A\uff09\u4e8c\u7ef4\u624b\u5de5\uff0c\uff08B\uff09\u4e09\u7ef4\u624b\u5de5\uff0c\uff08C\uff09\u4e09\u7ef4\u7535\u8111\u3002<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e45\u63d2\u56fe\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u7956\u7684\u5934\u9aa8\u6216\u9aa8\u9abc\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5bf9\u9762\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u91cd\u5efa\u3002  \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-botanical-illustrations\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"744\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration-744x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15678\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration-744x1024.png 744w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration-218x300.png 218w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration-768x1056.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustration.png 780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u63d2\u56fe\u901a\u5e38\u63cf\u7ed8\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u4e3b\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u3002  \u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u7ed8\u5236\u63d2\u56fe\u603b\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u548c\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u672c\u8282\u4e2d\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-models-and-images-for-museum-exhibits\"><strong>\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u54c1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/models-museum.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/models-museum-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15680\" width=\"777\" height=\"585\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u8eab\u4f53\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u5c55\u89c8<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u89c8\u7684\u827a\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u7684\u3002  \u4e0d\u540c\u5c55\u54c1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u77f3\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5c55\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5c55\u54c1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u5c55\u89c8\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c55\u89c8\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-infographics\"><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u827a\u672f\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002  \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u548c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u7ed8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/infographic-example.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/infographic-example.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15683\" width=\"662\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/infographic-example.png 550w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/infographic-example-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/infographic-example-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>&nbsp;\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\u6a21\u677f <em>\u4ece <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5982\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\u5236\u9020\u5546<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-digital-3-d-models-animations-videos\"><strong>\u6570\u5b57 3D \u6a21\u578b\u3001\u52a8\u753b\u548c\u89c6\u9891<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e09\u7ef4\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u52a8\u753b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u666e\u53ca\u3002  \u6709\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u690d\u7269\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u4f53\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u7684\u3002&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/styles.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"597\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/styles.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15684\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/styles.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/styles-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/styles-768x448.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u6837\u5f0f\u793a\u4f8b <a href=\"https:\/\/3dproteinimaging.com\/protein-imager\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6210\u50cf\u4eea\u3002<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-examples-of-scientific-illustrations-in-practice\"><strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4e0e\u6d1e\u7a74\u58c1\u753b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u533a\u522b\u3002\u7eb5\u89c2\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u59cb\u827a\u672f\u548c\u96d5\u523b\u5230\u6570\u5b57\u827a\u672f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u7167\u7247\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u770b\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-botanical-scientific-illustration-examples\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u8303\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"604\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example-1024x604.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15687\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example-1024x604.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example-300x177.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example-768x453.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example-1536x905.png 1536w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/botanical-illustrations-example.png 1561w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u63d2\u56fe\u6765\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/illustrations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph \u7684\u753b\u5eca\u3002<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u66fe\u4ece\u4e8b\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u63d2\u753b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d2\u753b\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6606\u866b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u572816\u548c17\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5192\u9669\u524d\u5f80\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740 \"\u65b0\u4e16\u754c \"\u88ab\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria_Sibylla_Merian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a-\u897f\u6bd4\u62c9-\u6885\u91cc\u5b89<\/a> \u5979\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6606\u866b\u7ed8\u5236\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5979\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u53d8\u6001\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u4e0e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-animals-scientific-illustrations-examples\"><strong>\u52a8\u7269\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example-1024x608.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example-1024x608.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example-768x456.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example-1536x913.png 1536w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/animals-illustrations-example.png 1562w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><em>\u63d2\u56fe\u6765\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/illustrations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph \u7684\u753b\u5eca\u3002<\/a><\/em><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ernst_Haeckel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6069\u65af\u7279-\u6d77\u514b\u5c14<\/a> \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u753b\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf920\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u827a\u672f\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \"\u539f\u751f\u52a8\u7269 \"\u7684\u738b\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u65b0\u7269\u79cd\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u80b2\u548c\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u7b49\u672f\u8bed\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672f\u8bed\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u666e\u904d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u975e\u968f\u673a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u7740\u8ff7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86Kunstformen der Natur\uff0c\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-medical-scientific-illustration-examples\"><strong>\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u8303\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"607\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example-1024x607.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15691\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example-1024x607.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example-768x455.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example-1536x911.png 1536w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/medical-illustrations-example.png 1563w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u63d2\u56fe\u6765\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/illustrations\/subcategory\/botany\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph\u7684\u753b\u5eca<\/a>.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Leonardo_da_Vinci\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u83b1\u6602\u7eb3\u591a-\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947<\/a> \u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\uff08\u7ea61511-1513\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fbe-\u82ac\u5947\u6700\u51fa\u540d\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ed6\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u89c2\u661f\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u4f53\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u4eba\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u5fc3\u810f\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u8154\u5ba4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u8154\u5ba4\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u8109\u74e3\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8840\u6db2\u53ea\u80fd\u5355\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-how-to-make-a-scientific-illustration\"><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u4f5c\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/how-to-make-a-scientific-illustration.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/how-to-make-a-scientific-illustration.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15707\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u4f8b\u5b50 <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/c12KFquAvKE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u56fe\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/a> \u6765\u81eaMind the Graph\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-1-the-importance-of-research-is-immeasurable\"><strong>1.  \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f30\u91cf\u7684<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u3002  \u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4f5c\u8005\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\u3002  \u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4f60\u5bf9\u4f60\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u521b\u4f5c\u51fa\u597d\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002  \u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u7126\u70b9\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5236\u4f5c\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63d2\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-2-an-initial-sketch\"><strong>2.  \u521d\u6b65\u8349\u56fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8349\u56fe\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4ef6\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u8349\u56fe\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u671f\u671b\u503c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u62e5\u62b1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5427!\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4ef6\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-3-experiment-with-selected-tools\"><strong>3.  \u7528\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7ec3\u4e60\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7b14\u58a8\u3001\u63d2\u753b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u4e09\u7ef4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u5b8c\u5584\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002&nbsp;<br><br>\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528Adobe Illustrator\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5728Adobe Photoshop\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u753b\u677f\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u753b\u7b14\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8f7b\u677e\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u9879\u76ee\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u5e93\u53ef\u4f9b\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-4-decide-on-the-composition-transfer-drawings\"><strong>4.  \u51b3\u5b9a\u6784\u56fe\u548c\u8f6c\u8ba9\u56fe\u7eb8<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7ed8\u753b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6784\u56fe\u6216\u8f6e\u5ed3\u88ab\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u8868\u9762\u3002\u8981\u8f6c\u79fb\u8349\u56fe\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7eb8\u3002\u63d2\u753b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u706f\u7bb1\u6765\u52a0\u5feb\u8f6c\u79fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u8349\u56fe\u4e0a\u653e\u7f6e\u6700\u7ec8\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u7eb8\u5f20\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5149\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u63cf\u753b\u6700\u7ec8\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u63d2\u753b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7d20\u63cf\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u548c\u5e72\u51c0\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<br><br>\u4f7f\u7528 Mind the Graph \u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb8\u591a\u8d44\u4ea7\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5143\u7d20\u81ea\u7531\u7f16\u8f91\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-5-finish-the-final-illustration\"><strong>5.  \u5b8c\u6210\u6700\u540e\u7684\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u867d\u7136\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002  \u5728\u521b\u4f5c\u6700\u7ec8\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u53c2\u8003\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u903c\u771f\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u5404\u79cd\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u706f\u5149\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f88\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-creating-a-science-figure-with-mind-the-graph\"><strong>\u7528 Mind the Graph \u521b\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u5f62 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mind the Graph \u7ecf\u9a8c | \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u753b #3\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WtL6kTtQRvU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-common-mistakes-to-avoid\"><strong>\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6e90\u4e8e\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6781\u5176\u5199\u5b9e\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u76f8\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u754c\u9650\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u90fd\u6709\u8bed\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-avoid-subjectiveness\"><strong>\u907f\u514d\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5236\u4f5c\u63d2\u56fe\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u89e3\u91ca\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-don-t-let-aesthetics-overtake\"><strong>\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5b66\u538b\u5012\u4e00\u5207<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u8bb0\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u63d2\u56fe\u5e76\u975e\u7531\u63d2\u56fe\u672c\u8eab\u6216\u63d2\u56fe\u4f5c\u8005\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u7f8e\u89c2\u8f7b\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u5fc5\u987b\u65e2\u51c6\u786e\u53c8\u5177\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ecf\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u8fc7\u5206\u91cd\u89c6\u56fe\u50cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u63d2\u56fe\u5177\u6709\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7f8e\u5b66\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-also-don-t-do-the-opposite\"><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5173\u6ce8\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-attention-to-details\"><strong>\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u989c\u8272\u3001\u56fe\u6848\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u8fde\u8d2f\uff0c\u65e0\u89c6\u7279\u5b9a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5177\u6709\u51c6\u786e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e3b\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed8\u5236\u63d2\u56fe\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u677f\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7248\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/infographic-templates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u5b66\u6a21\u677f\u753b\u5eca<\/a> \u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\u89c2\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u6709\u5173\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u6ce8\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u6765\u63a9\u76d6\u5927\u5c40\u3002\u5982\u540c\u5728\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d7\u4f17\u80fd\u591f\u638c\u63e1\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u521b\u610f\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bfb\u6c42\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u67e5\u770b <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/illustrations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u5e93<\/a>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8bb8\u591a\u7c7b\u522b\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aMind the Graph\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u63d2\u56fe\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u7d22\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u63d2\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1362\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/mtg-80-plus-fields.gif\" alt=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-29586\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-1 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\" style=\"border-radius:23px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4f7f\u7528 Mind the Graph \u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u4f5c<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:52px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u4f5c\u63d2\u56fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1000,844,66,40,958,999,38,850],"tags":[51,554,250,964,775,962],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Scientific illustration: The key to a world of visual science - MTG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn everything you need to know about scientific illustrations, how to make them and their crucial role in science here.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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Learn how to create them in this special post with design tips for scientists.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/zh\/\u5173\u952e\u89c6\u89c9\u79d1\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u63d2\u56fe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-15T18:42:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-15T13:45:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/graphical_abstract_madeeasy_blog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1123\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabricio Pamplona\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Visual abstracts made easy with Mind the Graph\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Your visual abstracts can be beautiful with Mind the Graph. 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