{"id":8936,"date":"2019-05-22T17:56:36","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T20:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=8936"},"modified":"2022-10-18T11:41:07","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T14:41:07","slug":"ocean-acidification-consequences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%b5%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%83-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437 - \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456, \u0441\u0443\u0448\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \"\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\". \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0435, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b. \u042f \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0443\u0442<sup>1<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0456, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456, \u0437\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u042f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0432, \u044f\u043a \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 \u0442\u0443\u0442<sup>1<\/sup>. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a, \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043e\u043a \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456. \u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0437 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-1 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f Mind The Graph \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u0412\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437 \u0456 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0456 CO2 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0454 \u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u044e (H2O), \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443: H2CO3: CO2 + H2O \u2194 H2CO3. \u0412\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0438 H+ (\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430) \u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442 HCO3- (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430). \u041c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442-\u0456\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c (CO3-2), \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0454 \u044f\u043a \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0434, \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 H+, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c: CO2 + H2O + CO3-2\u2192 2HCO3-<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-2-1024x785.png\" alt=\"\u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443 2\" class=\"wp-image-8966\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-2-1024x785.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-2-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-2-768x589.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u044e - \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435, \u044f\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443. \u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 30 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0435\u0440\u0438.  \u0426\u044f \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0448\u043e\u044e, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0442\u0456, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0449\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435 800 000 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-1024x785.png\" alt=\"\u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443\" class=\"wp-image-8954\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-1024x785.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ocean-acidification-768x589.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-2 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\">\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u042f\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0432?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0456 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u044e. \u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0437 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435, \u0446\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0430\u043c, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0447\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043e\u043a \u0456 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0406\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0437 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0456\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"887\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/preview12423884823-1024x887.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8961\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/preview12423884823-1024x887.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/preview12423884823-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/preview12423884823-768x666.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0456 \u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043d, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440, \u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0457\u0436\u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443, \u0442\u044e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0410\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443. \u0423 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c pH (\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456), \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041f\u0456\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e 2100 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c 48 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-3 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/science_figures\">\u041e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u0412\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0435\u043e, \u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438. \u042f \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0456 \u0446\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e Mind the graph - \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0446\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/carbon-cycle-greenhouse-effect\/#.YXKtA55KhPZ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0433 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430.<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437 - \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456, \u0441\u0443\u0448\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \"\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\". \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e [...]...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8959,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[66,958],"tags":[219,51,299,311,310,554],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Consequences of ocean acidification on marine animals - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta 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