{"id":6705,"date":"2017-03-09T18:21:39","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T21:21:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=6705"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:10:40","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:10:40","slug":"stars-family-tree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/yildizlar-aile-agaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Soy a\u011fac\u0131 olan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fal\u0131m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Aile a\u011fac\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n<p>Bilimde soy a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 biyologlar, genetik\u00e7iler, ekolojistler vb. taraf\u0131ndan bireyler aras\u0131ndaki ebeveyn ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha g\u00f6rsel bir \u015fekilde sunmak i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bir soy a\u011fac\u0131, bilim insan\u0131n\u0131n istedi\u011fi hemen hemen her \u00f6zelli\u011fe dayand\u0131r\u0131labilir. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kullan\u0131lan ana \u00f6zellik DNA'd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>DNA'y\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde akl\u0131m\u0131za hayvanlar, bitkiler, bakteriler, mantarlar ve bilimde olduk\u00e7a a\u015fina oldu\u011fumuz di\u011fer gruplar gelir. Peki ya ba\u015fka \u015feyler de DNA'ya sahip olabilseydi? Diyelim ki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar da DNA'lar\u0131 ile analiz edilebilir ve hatta kendilerine ait bir soy a\u011fac\u0131 elde edilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu tart\u0131\u015fma iki bilim insan\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131: bir astronom ve bir biyolog. Astronom, <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/2966869\/Cosmic\">\u00a0Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi'nden Dr. Paula Jofr\u00e9<\/a>biyologlar\u0131n hayvan t\u00fcrlerini analiz etti\u011fi gibi y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 analiz etmek ve Miljy Way y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n soy a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak gibi harika bir fikre sahipti.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"G\u00f6kbilimciler Galaksimizdeki Y\u0131ld\u0131zlar \u0130\u00e7in Bir Soy A\u011fac\u0131 Yapt\u0131\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HZq1dLuhjMg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Paula Jofr\u00e9 ve ekibi 22 y\u0131ld\u0131z se\u00e7ti (G\u00fcne\u015f dahil) ve bunlar\u0131n hangi kimyasallardan olu\u015ftu\u011funu, ya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve hareketlerini inceledi. T\u00fcm bunlar topland\u0131ktan sonra, y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilece\u011fi \u00fc\u00e7 ana dal ke\u015ffettiler.<\/p>\n<p>Peki DNA'n\u0131n t\u00fcm bunlarla ne ilgisi var?<\/p>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 gaz bulutunda do\u011fan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar benzer bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Bu yap\u0131ya \"y\u0131ld\u0131z DNA's\u0131\" denir. Analiz edilen baz\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131zlar ke\u015ffedilen \u00fc\u00e7 dala benzer y\u0131ld\u0131z DNA's\u0131na sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, baz\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n farkl\u0131 bir galaksiden gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu y\u0131ld\u0131zlar Samanyolu taraf\u0131ndan emilmi\u015f ve karde\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131zlara sahip olmam\u0131\u015f olabilirler.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/2966869\/Cosmic\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6714 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/preview-1424544235.jpg\" alt=\"Soy a\u011fac\u0131 olan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fal\u0131m\" width=\"719\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/preview-1424544235.jpg 719w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/preview-1424544235-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Bu elbette sadece bir \u00f6nsezi. \u00d6zellikle de Dr. Paula Jofr\u00e9'nin galaksimizde bulunan 100 milyar y\u0131ld\u0131zdan sadece 22'sini analiz etti\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurursak. Yani evet, varsay\u0131mlarda bulunmaya ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmadan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z mesaj a\u00e7\u0131k ve net: farkl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011frenmekten korkmay\u0131n. Belki de sorunlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc ya da olaylara daha iyi bakman\u0131n bir yolu hemen yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda olabilir. Ya da Dr. Paula Jofr\u00e9'nin durumunda oldu\u011fu gibi, \u00fcniversitenin bir sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/scientific-data\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5826\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science.png\" alt=\"Soy a\u011fac\u0131 olan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fal\u0131m\" width=\"327\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science.png 1500w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science-1024x410.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 327px) 100vw, 327px\" \/><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Soy a\u011fac\u0131 nedir? Bilimde soy a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 biyologlar, genetik\u00e7iler, ekologlar vb. taraf\u0131ndan bireyler aras\u0131ndaki ebeveyn ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha g\u00f6rsel bir \u015fekilde sunmak i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bir soy a\u011fac\u0131, bilim insan\u0131n\u0131n istedi\u011fi hemen hemen her \u00f6zelli\u011fe dayanabilir. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kullan\u0131lan ana \u00f6zellik DNA'd\u0131r. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[554],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Let&#039;s talk about stars having a family tree - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What if other things could have DNA too? 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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