{"id":14408,"date":"2021-08-24T15:38:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T18:38:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=14408"},"modified":"2023-01-05T13:05:35","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T16:05:35","slug":"the-discovery-of-five-new-flora-species-in-bolivia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/bolivyada-bes-yeni-cicek-turunun-kesfi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Bolivya'da be\u015f yeni flora t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ke\u015ffi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) yeni t\u00fcrler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar iki farkl\u0131 G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkesi olan Bolivya ve Peru'da be\u015f yeni Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffetti. Hangileri oldu\u011funa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan g\u00f6z at\u0131n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Mind<\/a>
Mind the Graph Galeri'de \"\u00e7i\u00e7ekler\" i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131n. Galeriye gitmek i\u00e7in resmin \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bolivya ve Peru, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilen be\u015f yeni bitki t\u00fcr\u00fcne ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bulunan t\u00fcm t\u00fcrler, sarmal saplar\u0131 veya izleri olan g\u00fczel mavi \u00e7i\u00e7ekler ta\u015f\u0131yan Jacquemontia cinsindendir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jacquemontia Choisy cinsi, \u00e7o\u011fu neotropik olmak \u00fczere yakla\u015f\u0131k 120 t\u00fcr i\u00e7erir ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7e\u015fitlilik Brezilya'da g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raporlara g\u00f6re, bu cinsin t\u00fcrleri birbirine kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve ay\u0131rt edilmesi zordur, bu da cinse bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00fcn kazand\u0131r\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ar\u0131lar veya benzer t\u00fcrdeki b\u00f6cekler taraf\u0131ndan tozla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 tahmin edilmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tibouchina<\/a>
Tibouchina \u00c7i\u00e7ek Cephesi. Galeriye gitmek i\u00e7in resmin \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Botanik'in yeni hazinesi: yeni ke\u015fifler <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Exeter'deki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ekipleri ve Oxford<\/a> \u00dcniversiteleri ve Kraliyet Botanik Bah\u00e7eleri, Kew, Bolivya ve Peru'da ke\u015ffedilen 28 yeni Jacquemontia t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rd\u0131 ve tan\u0131mlad\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bolivya'n\u0131n do\u011fusunda, \u00fclkenin endemik t\u00fcrlerinin hepsi And Da\u011flar\u0131'nda olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, en fazla t\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi bulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peru'da, Ekvador s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n kuzeydeki kurak alanlar en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe ve endemizme sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bilim, \u00f6zellikle tropikal b\u00f6lgelerde kategorize edilmemi\u015f ve tan\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da bitki oldu\u011funu iddia ediyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ekibi, yerel uzmanlar\u0131n da yard\u0131m\u0131yla Bolivya'da be\u015f yeni Jacquemontia t\u00fcr\u00fc tespit etti. \u015eimdiye kadar yapt\u0131klar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re neredeyse hepsi nispeten nadir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bolivya ve Peru'nun Jacquemontia floras\u0131, iki \u00fclke kom\u015fu olmas\u0131na ve birka\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fc payla\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jacquemontia t\u00fcrlerinin \u00e7o\u011fu ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 mevsimlerde ve hemen sonras\u0131nda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, onlar\u0131 \u015eubat ve Haziran aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda aramak en iyisidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yak\u0131n zamanda ke\u015ffedilen be\u015f t\u00fcre isim verilmi\u015ftir: Jacquemontia cuspidata, Jacquemontia mairae, Jacquemontia longipedunculata, Jaquemontia chuquisacensis ve Jacquemontia boliviana. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7imenlik, \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131k veya a\u00e7\u0131k habitatlarda yeti\u015fen bir dizi Jacquemontia t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r, baz\u0131 t\u00fcrler toprak veya su olmadan bile geli\u015fip b\u00fcy\u00fcrken, di\u011fer t\u00fcrlerin tohum \u00e7imlenmesini ba\u015flatmak i\u00e7in ate\u015fe ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak, bilim insanlar\u0131 bu t\u00fcrlerin nas\u0131l farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, konumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve endemik olup olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlamak istiyorlar, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sadece d\u00fcnyan\u0131n belirli b\u00f6lgelerinde var oldu\u011fu biliniyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kapal\u0131 alanda yeti\u015fen bitkiler i\u00e7in egzotik t\u00fcrler, habitatlar\u0131n bozulmas\u0131, tar\u0131msal faaliyetler, madencilik faaliyetleri ve yol ve rezervuar yap\u0131m\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok tehdit bulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Anacardium<\/a>
Anacardium Occidentale Kaju \u00c7i\u00e7e\u011fi. Galeriye gitmek i\u00e7in resmin \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma esas olarak \u015funlara odaklanmaktad\u0131r<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, baz\u0131 Jacquemontia t\u00fcrlerinin g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fi kaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra And yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda bulunan yeni tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcrlere odaklan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcney Amerika kayalar\u0131 farkl\u0131 jeolojilerden olu\u015fuyor ve farkl\u0131 bitkilere ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. Bitkileri tan\u0131mlaman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 ekosistemleri ve daha b\u00fcy\u00fck ekosistemlerdeki rollerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yorlar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jacquemontia ve kaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndaki di\u011fer bitkiler binlerce y\u0131l boyunca zorlu ko\u015fullarda hayatta kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bu bitkilerden yeni iklim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine ve di\u011fer \u00e7evresel ko\u015fullara nas\u0131l uyum sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmeyi umuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bitki t\u00fcrlerinin belirlenmesi, G\u00fcney Amerika'da ve d\u00fcnya genelinde h\u0131zla azalan biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131md\u0131r. Bu yeni ke\u015fifle yepyeni bir d\u00fcnyay\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek \u00fczereyiz. Gelecek, onlar hakk\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frenecek \u00e7ok \u015fey ve ayn\u0131 zamanda pek \u00e7ok f\u0131rsat bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki referanslara g\u00f6z atarak bu ke\u015fif hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinebilirsiniz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wood, J.R.I., Clegg, R. Bolivya ve Peru'da Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae). Kew Bull (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12225-021-09936-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) yeni t\u00fcrler Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar iki farkl\u0131 G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkesi olan Bolivya ve Peru'da be\u015f yeni Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffetti. Hangileri oldu\u011funa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan g\u00f6z at\u0131n. Bolivya ve Peru, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilen be\u015f yeni bitki t\u00fcr\u00fcne ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. Bulunan t\u00fcrlerin t\u00fcm\u00fc, g\u00fczel mavi \u00e7i\u00e7ekler ta\u015f\u0131yan Jacquemontia cinsinden [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":14413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40,959,28],"tags":[842,554],"yoast_head":"\nScientists discover five new species of flora in Bolivia - MTG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Researchers discovered five new species of Jacquemontia in two different South American countries. Come check out which ones.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/odkrycie-pieciu-nowych-gatunkow-flory-w-boliwi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The discovery of five new flora species in Bolivia by scientists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Researchers discovered five new species of Jacquemontia in two different South American countries. Come check out which ones.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/odkrycie-pieciu-nowych-gatunkow-flory-w-boliwi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-24T18:38:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-05T16:05:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/five-new-flora-species-bolivia-facebook.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2501\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1309\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Bruna Soldera\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"The discovery of five new flora species in Bolivia by scientists\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/flora-species-bolivia-image.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Bruna Soldera\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Scientists discover five new species of flora in Bolivia - MTG","description":"Researchers discovered five new species of Jacquemontia in two different South American countries. 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