{"id":11142,"date":"2020-04-02T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11142"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:22:58","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:22:58","slug":"dr-flemings-microbiology-scientific-illustrations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/dr-flemings-microbiology-scientific-illustrations\/","title":{"rendered":"Dr. Flemings Mikrobiyoloji Bilimsel \u00c7izimler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dr. Flemming muhtemelen Mikrobiyoloji alan\u0131ndaki en \u00fcnl\u00fc bilim insan\u0131d\u0131r. Penicillium sp mantar\u0131na ait mikroorganizma k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinden elde etti\u011fi penisilini ke\u015ffetmesiyle tan\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fleming, stafilokoklar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmaktayd\u0131. Bir keresinde, bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn bir mantarla kontamine oldu\u011funu ve mantar\u0131 hemen \u00e7evreleyen stafilokok kolonilerinin yok oldu\u011funu, oysa daha uzaktaki di\u011fer stafilokok kolonilerinin normal oldu\u011funu fark etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fleming k\u00fcf\u00fc saf bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrde yeti\u015ftirdi ve hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan bir dizi bakteriyi \u00f6ld\u00fcren bir madde \u00fcretti\u011fini buldu. K\u00fcf\u00fcn Penicillium cinsinden oldu\u011funu tespit etti ve buradan Penicilllin maddesini \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p safla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bir\u00e7ok organizma \u00fczerindeki pozitif anti-bakteriyel etkisini ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131 ve stafilokoklar gibi bakterileri ve k\u0131z\u0131l, zat\u00fcrre, menenjit ve difteriye neden olan di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok Gram-pozitif patojeni etkiledi\u011fini, ancak o s\u0131rada tedavi arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gram-negatif bakterilerin neden oldu\u011fu tifo veya paratifo ate\u015fini etkilemedi\u011fini fark etti. Bu bakteri Gram-negatif olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen belso\u011fuklu\u011funa neden olan Neisseria gonorrhoeae'yi de etkilemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fleming ke\u015ffini 1929'da British Journal of Experimental Pathology'de yay\u0131nlad\u0131 ancak makalesine \u00e7ok az ilgi g\u00f6sterildi. Daha sonra \u00fcnlendi \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc penisilin \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kullan\u0131ld\u0131 ve bir\u00e7ok askerin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu, antibiyotik terap\u00f6tikleri alan\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131. Bug\u00fcn ise ufuk daha geni\u015f ve kefir, kombusha gibi probiyotiklerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131m\u0131na ve ba\u011f\u0131rsak mikrobiyotas\u0131n\u0131n mod\u00fclasyonuna b\u00fcy\u00fck umut ba\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 ve daha bir\u00e7ok Mikrobiyoloji ill\u00fcstrasyonunu \u015fu adresteki koleksiyonumuzda bulabilirsiniz mindthegraph.com<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fleming, stafilokoklar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmaktayd\u0131. Bir keresinde, bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn bir mantarla kontamine oldu\u011funu ve mantar\u0131 hemen \u00e7evreleyen stafilokok kolonilerinin yok oldu\u011funu, oysa daha uzaktaki di\u011fer stafilokok kolonilerinin normal oldu\u011funu fark etti. Fleming k\u00fcf\u00fc saf bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrde b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40,195,958,957],"tags":[451,442,168,456,450,346,457,452,455,454,453,210,775,70],"yoast_head":"\nDr. Flemings Microbiology Scientific Illustrations - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dr. Flemming is renowned for the discovery of penicilin and became the "father" of Microbiology. 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