{"id":11022,"date":"2020-03-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11022"},"modified":"2022-11-24T12:29:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T15:29:07","slug":"the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/koronavirusun-etkisi-covid-19-pandemy\/","title":{"rendered":"Koronavir\u00fcs Covid-19 pandemisinin etkisini azaltmak i\u00e7in sosyal izolasyonun g\u00fcc\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Solunum yollar\u0131 yoluyla viral bula\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in al\u0131nabilecek en iyi \u00f6nlem biraz uzak durmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130nsanlar konu\u015furken, burunlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekerken, hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131rken veya tokala\u015f\u0131rken di\u011fer insanlara bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rlar. Baz\u0131lar\u0131, \u00f6nleyici bir tedbir olarak ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131 uzak tutmam\u0131z gereken mesafenin iki metre (2m) oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki resim <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/11\/science\/coronavirus-curve-mitigation-infection.html\">New York Times'da yay\u0131nlanan ve Hastal\u0131k Kontrol Merkezi (CDC) verilerinden uyarlanan<\/a> Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nden. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, sosyal izolasyon ve maske takma gibi koruyucu \u00f6nlemlerin e\u011friyi nas\u0131l \"d\u00fczle\u015ftirebilece\u011fini\" ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla vaka say\u0131s\u0131ndaki \"zirveyi\" teorik olarak nas\u0131l engelleyebilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"812\" height=\"346\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11026\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2.png 812w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2-768x327.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Toplam vaka say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, e\u011frinin d\u00fczle\u015fmesi sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcklenmeyece\u011fi ve enfekte bireylerin kritik bak\u0131m \u00fcnitesinde uygun destek verilerek tedavi edilme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir \u00fclke yatak say\u0131s\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ne kadar haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olursa olsun, hi\u00e7 kimse b\u00f6yle bir salg\u0131na haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 de\u011fildir. K\u0131sacas\u0131, b\u00f6yle bir \u015fey olmad\u0131. Koronavir\u00fcs Covid-19 vakas\u0131ndaki en k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015fey ise <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2020\/03\/14\/health\/coronavirus-asymptomatic-spread\/index.html\">semptomlar\u0131 olmayan ki\u015filer bile hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bula\u015ft\u0131rabilir<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C.D.C.'nin \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/66\/rr\/rr6601a1.htm#_blank\">Pandemik Gribi \u00d6nlemek i\u00e7in Toplum Zararlar\u0131n\u0131 Azaltma K\u0131lavuzlar\u0131<\/a>\" Dr. Harris'in iki epi e\u011frisi dedi\u011fi \u015feyi g\u00f6sterdi. Biri, yak\u0131n vadede koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren dik bir tepe noktas\u0131na sahipti; di\u011feri ise daha uzun bir s\u00fcre boyunca daha kademeli bir enfeksiyon oran\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren daha d\u00fcz bir e\u011fime sahipti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Daha yumu\u015fak bir e\u011fri, bu kritik zamanda daha az insan\u0131n enfekte olmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r - sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemini su alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakacak bir dalgalanmay\u0131 \u00f6nler ve nihayetinde daha az \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131 umar. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(20)30567-5\/fulltext\">Daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir analiz i\u00e7in Lancet'te yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlanan bir makaleye bak\u0131n\u0131z<\/a>, \"\u00dclke bazl\u0131 azalt\u0131m tedbirleri COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n seyrini nas\u0131l etkileyecek?\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bu fenomenin yay\u0131lma \u015fekli, \u00fcstel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye al\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in bir sonraki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 tahmin etme yetene\u011fimizi zorluyor. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki infografik, di\u011fer insanlardan bir s\u00fcre uzak durman\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor. Bu \u00f6nlem, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn \"bula\u015fma endeksini\" neredeyse \"\u00fc\u00e7ten\" birden daha aza indirmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Bunun 5 g\u00fcn ve 30 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkiyi anlamak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6rsele g\u00f6z at\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/the_power_of_social_distancing-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11023\" width=\"741\" height=\"741\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn \u00fcstel ilerleyi\u015fini nas\u0131l hayal edebilece\u011finizi ve sosyal izolasyonun hastal\u0131k bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya nas\u0131l yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenin. Dahas\u0131, evde kal\u0131n, <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11011\">aile ve yak\u0131n arkada\u015flar bula\u015fma i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli k\u00fcmelerden biri olarak kabul edilir<\/a> sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri ve hastaneler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Koronavir\u00fcs viral bula\u015fmas\u0131 do\u011fal seyrini izlerse, 5 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde bir ki\u015fi Covid-19'u muhtemelen 2,5 ki\u015fiye daha bula\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r. \u0130lerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te ayn\u0131 2,5 ki\u015fi toplam 406 ki\u015fiyi etkilemi\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Bu \u00fcstel bir ilerleme. \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rakam. Bula\u015fma oran\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131ya indirirsek, 30 g\u00fcn sonra sadece 15 ki\u015fi etkilenecek demektir. Bunun sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131ya olumlu etkisini anlamak i\u00e7in fazla bir \u015fey gerekmiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bu t\u00fcr bir tedbirin nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve neden etkili oldu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama okumak isterseniz, <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@tomaspueyo\/coronavirus-the-hammer-and-the-dance-be9337092b56\">bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 okuman\u0131z\u0131 tavsiye ederiz<\/a>. Sosyal izolasyonun duygusal a\u00e7\u0131dan dengeli olmayan veya daha \u00f6nce sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fayan baz\u0131 ki\u015fileri etkileyebilece\u011finden endi\u015fe ediyorsan\u0131z, siz de hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2020\/03\/we-are-social-species-how-will-social-distancing-affect-us\">Science dergisindeki bu ilgin\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f yaz\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re<\/a>. Bu biraz \"tavuk mu yumurta m\u0131\" ikilemi gibi ama sosyal izolasyon \u015fu anda kesinlikle yapmam\u0131z gereken bir \u015fey. En iyi ipucu, yapacak bir \u015feyler bulmak, dikkatinizi da\u011f\u0131tmak ve ailenizle ba\u011flant\u0131da kalmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Toplam vaka say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, e\u011frinin d\u00fczle\u015fmesi sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcklenmeyece\u011fi ve yo\u011fun bak\u0131m \u00fcnitesinde uygun destek verilerek enfekte bireylerin tedavi edilme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Bir \u00fclkenin yatak say\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ne kadar haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir, [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,66,958],"tags":[388,387,423,421,422,51,53,250,424,420],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/koronavirusun-etkisi-covid-19-pandemy\/\" \/>\n<meta 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of Mind the Graph - a tool used by over 400K users in 60 countries. He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11022"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25537,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions\/25537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}