{"id":4428,"date":"2015-10-05T20:53:41","date_gmt":"2015-10-05T20:53:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=4428"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:11:04","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:11:04","slug":"nobel-prize-2015-fighting-malaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sv_se\/nobelpris-2015-bekampning-av-malaria\/","title":{"rendered":"Nobelpriset 2015: bek\u00e4mpning av malaria och f\u00f6rsummade sjukdomar"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"nobel<\/a><\/p>\n

Nobelpriset i medicin 2015 tilldelades tre forskare som har studerat behandlingar f\u00f6r f\u00f6rsummade sjukdomar, s\u00e5som malaria och infektioner orsakade av parasitmaskar.<\/p>\n

Nobelpriset 2015 kommer inte att f\u00f6rdelas lika: den kinesiska forskaren Youyou Tu f\u00e5r beh\u00e5lla h\u00e4lften av priset, medan William C. Campbell och Satoshi Omura f\u00e5r dela p\u00e5 den andra h\u00e4lften.<\/p>\n

Youyou Tu har ett mycket intressant liv. Hon arbetade i hemlighet f\u00f6r den kinesiska regeringen och var tvungen att l\u00e4mna sin 4-\u00e5riga dotter i Peking f\u00f6r att \u00e5ka till Hainan-provinsen, d\u00e4r hon och hennes grupp unders\u00f6kte mer \u00e4n 2 000 kinesiska l\u00e4kekonster. Ett 1 600 \u00e5r gammalt recept inneh\u00f6ll ledtr\u00e5den till l\u00e4kemedlet artemisinin. Hon hade hamnat i skymundan trots att hon hade uppt\u00e4ckt ett nytt l\u00e4kemedel som minskade d\u00f6dligheten i malaria i tropiska l\u00e4nder. Miljontals liv har r\u00e4ddats av artemisinin.\"Nobelpriset<\/a><\/p>\n

F\u00f6rutom malaria drabbar lymfatisk filariasis (elefantiasis) och andra parasit\u00e4ra maskinfektioner miljontals m\u00e4nniskor v\u00e4rlden \u00f6ver, och de tv\u00e5 Nobelpristagarna Omura och Campbell arbetade med uppt\u00e4ckten och utvecklingen av ivermektin, en ny klass av l\u00e4kemedel mot maskinfektioner.<\/p>\n

Nomineringen av dessa tre forskare \u00e4r ett v\u00e4lkommet ljus p\u00e5 ett mycket gammalt problem: f\u00f6rsummade sjukdomar. En b\u00f6rda som m\u00e4nskligheten har burit p\u00e5 alltf\u00f6r l\u00e4nge.<\/p>\n

Vad \u00e4r en f\u00f6rsummad sjukdom?<\/h3>\n

\"grr_ntd_infographic\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Denna infografik visar den absurda proportionen mellan forskning om sjukdomar och m\u00e4nniskor som drabbats av sjukdomen, och klarg\u00f6r att den medicinska forskningen \u00e4r pengadriven och inte bryr sig tillr\u00e4ckligt om m\u00e4nskligt lidande i fattiga tropiska l\u00e4nder.<\/p>\n

Mer information om f\u00f6rsummade tropiska sjukdomar finns p\u00e5 WHO:s webbplats<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nobelpriset i medicin 2015 tilldelades tre forskare som har studerat behandlingar f\u00f6r f\u00f6rsummade sjukdomar, s\u00e5som malaria och infektioner orsakade av parasit\u00e4ra maskar. Nobelpriset 2015 kommer inte att delas lika: den kinesiska forskaren Youyou Tu kommer att beh\u00e5lla h\u00e4lften av det, och William C. Campbell och Satoshi Omura kommer att dela [...].<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4431,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[91,93,92,90,89,94,554],"yoast_head":"\nNobel prize 2015: fighting malaria and neglected diseases - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nobel prize 2015 in medicine was for research of malaria and elephantiasis.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sv_se\/nobelpris-2015-bekampning-av-malaria\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nobel prize 2015: fighting malaria and neglected diseases - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nobel prize 2015 in medicine was for research of malaria and elephantiasis.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sv_se\/nobelpris-2015-bekampning-av-malaria\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-10-05T20:53:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-10-18T11:11:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/nobel-3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"873\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"656\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabricio Pamplona\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabricio Pamplona\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Nobel prize 2015: fighting malaria and neglected diseases - 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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