{"id":8286,"date":"2019-02-06T14:23:54","date_gmt":"2019-02-06T16:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=8286"},"modified":"2022-10-18T11:58:02","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T14:58:02","slug":"dog-evolution-scientific-infographic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sl\/dog-evolution-scientific-infographic\/","title":{"rendered":"Razvoj psa: Znanstvena infografika na\u0161ega najbolj\u0161ega prijatelja"},"content":{"rendered":"

Psi so najbolj\u0161i prijatelji ljudi in so se razvili v na\u0161i bli\u017eini, ko so volkovi in ljudje sku\u0161ali pre\u017eiveti mrzlo zimo brez tehnologije. Morda va\u0161 hi\u0161ni ljubljen\u010dek ni videti tako, a \u010de analizirate DNK in se vrnete dovolj dale\u010d v preteklost, boste ugotovili, da je va\u0161 pes, tako kot vsi psi, potomec volkov. Sivi volkovi in psi so se lo\u010dili od izumrle vrste volkov pred pribli\u017eno 15.000 do 40.000 leti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ustvarjanje u\u010dinkovitih znanstvenih figur v nekaj minutah<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"predogled_56860\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Znanstvena \u0161tudija1<\/sup>  objavljena v publikaciji o naravi ka\u017ee, da so sodobni psi verjetno iz\u0161li iz ene same populacije, ki je stalno \u017eivela v Evropi. \"Kdo, kdaj in kolikokrat je udoma\u010dil te volkove, je \u0161e vedno skrivnost in znanstveniki se ne strinjajo z odgovorom. Psi so bili verjetno udoma\u010deni po naklju\u010dju, ko so volkovi za\u010deli slediti starodavnim lovcem in nabiralcem, da bi prigriznili njihove smeti. Teorija pravi, da so ubogljivi volkovi morda dobili dodatne ostanke hrane, zato so bolje pre\u017eiveli in prenesli svoje gene.\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kljub prizadevanjem znanstvenikov pa o evoluciji psov obstajajo \u0161tevilne polemike. \u010clanek \"Kako natan\u010dna je Alfova teorija o udoma\u010ditvi psov?\"2<\/sup> prina\u0161a najnovej\u0161e \u0161tudije o evoluciji in udoma\u010ditvi psov:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ker je bila prva udoma\u010dena \u017eival velika mesojeda \u017eival, ki bi bila tekmec za hrano - vsakdo, ki je pre\u017eivel nekaj \u010dasa z divjimi volkovi, bi videl, kako malo verjetno je, da smo jih nekako ukrotili na na\u010din, ki je vodil do udoma\u010ditve,\" pravi Brian Hare, direktor Centra za spoznavanje psov Univerze Duke. Hare dodaja, da bi bila ve\u010dina volkov prestra\u0161ena in agresivna do ljudi - ker se tako obna\u0161a ve\u010dina volkov. Nekateri pa bi bili prijaznej\u0161i, kar bi jim lahko omogo\u010dilo dostop do hrane, ki so jo lovci in nabiralci uporabljali pri ljudeh. \"Ti volkovi bi imeli prednost pred drugimi volkovi, mo\u010dan selekcijski pritisk na prijaznost pa je imel veliko stranskih u\u010dinkov, kot so telesne razlike, ki jih vidimo pri psih,\" pravi. \"To je samouni\u010denje. Psov nismo udoma\u010dili. Psi so se udoma\u010dili sami.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z infografikami lahko bolje predstavimo evolucijsko povezavo med psi in drugimi \u017eivalmi. Pripravili smo infografiko, ki prikazuje razvrstitev psov v kraljestvo Animalia (Canis lupus<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"info_dog\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
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Za\u010dnite ustvarjati v Mind the Graph zdaj<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ustvarite lahko tudi svojo infografiko in prika\u017eete razli\u010dne teme o evoluciji psov, za ilustracijo pa lahko uporabite tudi na\u0161o sliko psa. Lepo, kajne? Samo nalo\u017eite svojo sliko psa na na\u0161o platformo. In \u010de ne najdete \u017eelene ilustracije, ne skrbite, samo pi\u0161ite na contact@mindthegraph.com in zahtevajte novo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ste navdu\u0161eni nad tem, da boste za\u010deli s svojo infografiko? Za\u010dnite zdaj brezpla\u010dno z infografske predloge<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. Genomi starih evropskih psov ka\u017eejo kontinuiteto od zgodnjega neolitika<\/a><\/li>
  2. Kako natan\u010dna je teorija o udoma\u010ditvi psov v filmu \"Alfa\"?<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Psi so najbolj\u0161i prijatelji ljudi in so se razvili v na\u0161i bli\u017eini, ko so volkovi in ljudje sku\u0161ali pre\u017eiveti mrzlo zimo brez tehnologije. Morda va\u0161 hi\u0161ni ljubljen\u010dek ni videti tako, a \u010de analizirate DNK in se vrnete dovolj dale\u010d v preteklost, boste ugotovili, da je va\u0161 pes, tako kot vsi psi, potomec volkov. Sivi volkovi [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[66,958],"tags":[267,64,51,210,775,70],"yoast_head":"\nDog evolution: A scientific infographic of our best friend - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A scientific study on dog evolution shows that gray wolves and dogs diverged from an extinct wolf species some 15,000 to 40,000 years ago.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sl\/dog-evolution-scientific-infographic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dog evolution: A scientific infographic of our best friend - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A scientific study on dog evolution shows that gray wolves and dogs diverged from an extinct wolf species some 15,000 to 40,000 years ago.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sl\/dog-evolution-scientific-infographic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-02-06T16:23:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-10-18T14:58:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/dog_evolution.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Dog evolution: A scientific infographic of our best friend - 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