{"id":8223,"date":"2018-10-31T14:09:44","date_gmt":"2018-10-31T16:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=8223"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:26","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:26","slug":"2018-nobel-prize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sl\/2018-nobelova-nagrada\/","title":{"rendered":"Infografike za razlago Nobelove nagrade za leto 2018"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ta mesec je bila razgla\u0161ena Nobelova nagrada za leto 2018 in prinesla razburljive novice s podro\u010dja znanosti. Izbrali smo infografike, ki vam bodo pomagale razumeti raziskave nagrajencev s podro\u010dja medicine, kemije in fizike. Infografike so pripravili Sestavljene obresti<\/a>, platformo za izbolj\u0161anje komunikacije o kemiji.<\/p>\n

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Nobelova nagrada za fiziologijo\/medicino<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Nobelovo nagrado za fiziologijo ali medicino za leto 2018 sta skupaj prejela James P. Allison in Tasuku Honjo \"za odkritje zdravljenja raka z zaviranjem negativne imunske regulacije\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Allison je preu\u010devala beljakovino, ki deluje kot zavora imunskega sistema. Ugotovil je, da bi lahko sprostili zavoro in s tem sprostili imunske celice za napad na tumorje. Ta koncept je nato razvil v povsem nov pristop k zdravljenju bolnikov.<\/p>\n

Vzporedno je Tasuku Honjo odkril beljakovino na imunskih celicah in ugotovil, da tudi ta deluje kot zavora, vendar z druga\u010dnim mehanizmom delovanja.<\/p>\n

Zato sta Allison in Honjo pokazala, kako je mogo\u010de pri zdravljenju raka uporabiti razli\u010dne strategije za zaviranje zavor imunskega sistema.<\/p>\n

\"image_uploaded_froms_ios\"<\/p>\n

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Nobelova nagrada za kemijo<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nobelova nagrada za kemijo za leto 2018 je bila razdeljena, polovico je prejela Frances H. Arnold \"za usmerjeno evolucijo encimov\", drugo polovico pa skupaj George P. Smith in Sir Gregory P. Winter \"za fagni prikaz peptidov in protiteles\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Leto\u0161nji Nobelovi nagrajenci za kemijo so se zgledovali po evoluciji in uporabili ista na\u010dela - genetske spremembe in selekcijo - za razvoj proteinov, ki re\u0161ujejo kemijske te\u017eave \u010dlove\u0161tva.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"2018-Nobel-Prize-in-Chemistry-768x768\"<\/p>\n

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Nobelova nagrada za fiziko<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nobelova nagrada za fiziko 2018 je bila podeljena \"za prelomne izume na podro\u010dju laserske fizike\", polovico je prejel Arthur Ashkin \"za opti\u010dno pinceto in njeno uporabo v biolo\u0161kih sistemih\", drugo polovico pa skupaj G\u00e9rard Mourou in Donna Strickland \"za metodo ustvarjanja zelo intenzivnih in kratkih opti\u010dnih pulzov\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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\"2018-Nobel-Prize-in-Physics-768x768\"<\/p>\n

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\u010cestitamo zmagovalcem! Nobelova nagrada je na\u010din, kako priznati odli\u010dne raziskovalce in poskrbeti, da znanost dose\u017ee tudi \u0161ir\u0161o javnost.<\/p>\n

Prav tako lahko izbolj\u0161ate svojo komunikacijo na podro\u010dju znanosti. Objavljamo navodila za izbolj\u0161anje predstavitev in grafi\u010dnih povzetkov ter najbolj\u0161e novice iz znanosti. Bodite z nami na teko\u010dem z znanostjo!<\/p>\n

\"infografika63724<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ta mesec je bila razgla\u0161ena Nobelova nagrada za leto 2018 in prinesla razburljive novice s podro\u010dja znanosti. Izbrali smo infografike, ki vam bodo pomagale razumeti raziskave nagrajencev s podro\u010dja medicine, kemije in fizike. Infografike je pripravilo podjetje Compound Interest, platforma za izbolj\u0161anje komunikacije na podro\u010dju kemije. Nobelova nagrada za fiziologijo\/medicino Nobelova nagrada za fiziologijo ali medicino je bila podeljena za najbolj\u0161o znanstveno raziskavo na svetu.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[96,51,89,554,250,70],"yoast_head":"\nInfographics to explain the 2018 Nobel Prize - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sl\/2018-nobelova-nagrada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Infographics to explain the 2018 Nobel Prize - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The 2018 Nobel Prize was announced this month and brought exciting science\u00a0news. 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