{"id":8757,"date":"2019-04-29T17:15:26","date_gmt":"2019-04-29T20:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=8757"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:40:33","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:40:33","slug":"graphical-abstracts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/graphical-abstracts\/","title":{"rendered":"Ako pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 grafick\u00e9 abstrakty na zobrazenie rozdielov medzi druhmi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V jednom experimente sa be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa dva alebo tri r\u00f4zne druhy. Okrem toho taxon\u00f3movia musia pouk\u00e1za\u0165 na rozdiely medzi pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdmi druhmi. Grafick\u00e9 abstrakty s\u00fa skvel\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom na atrakt\u00edvne a p\u00fatav\u00e9 zobrazenie t\u00fdchto rozdielov. M\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 vedeck\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie a kombinova\u0165 ich so s\u00fahrnn\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ak v\u0161ak chcete zobrazi\u0165 porovnanie pomocou grafick\u00fdch abstraktov, je potrebn\u00e9 venova\u0165 pozornos\u0165 nieko\u013ek\u00fdm veciam. Ale nebojte sa, podel\u00edm sa s vami o 03 tipov a praktick\u00fdch pr\u00edkladov, ktor\u00e9 v\u00e1m pom\u00f4\u017eu vytvori\u0165 si vlastn\u00fd vizu\u00e1lny abstrakt.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>&nbsp;01. Na rozdelenie obsahu m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 r\u00e1m\u010deky a farby&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 usporiada\u0165 obsah tak, aby \u010ditate\u013e \u013eahko pochopil, ktor\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie patria k spr\u00e1vnemu druhu. Skvel\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom na to s\u00fa r\u00e1m\u010deky a farby. Len d\u00e1vajte pozor, aby ste nezne\u010dis\u0165ovali svoje grafick\u00e9 abstrakty pou\u017eit\u00edm nezodpovedaj\u00facich farieb. M\u00f4\u017eete zvoli\u0165 rovnak\u00fa farbu a pou\u017ei\u0165 r\u00f4zne gradienty alebo krytie. Pozrite sa na tento pr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8764\" title=\"grafick\u00e9 abstrakty felidae panthera\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78315-1024x768.png\" alt=\"n\u00e1h\u013ead_78315\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78315-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78315-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78315-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pou\u017eil som \u017elt\u00fa a oran\u017eov\u00fa farbu, preto\u017ee tieto farby sa sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa s ma\u010dac\u00edmi ilustr\u00e1ciami.<\/p>\n<p>Tento \u010fal\u0161\u00ed pr\u00edklad nezobrazuje r\u00f4zne druhy, ale porovn\u00e1va vn\u00fatro a vonkaj\u0161ok v\u00edrusu:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8768\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78316-1-1024x768.png\" alt=\"grafick\u00e9 abstrakty zyka virus\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78316-1-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78316-1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78316-1-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>02. Porovnajte rovnak\u00e9 aspekty ka\u017ed\u00e9ho druhu<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vytvoril som grafick\u00fd abstrakt, ktor\u00fd zobrazuje 3 r\u00f4zne druhy sov. Obsahom je porovnanie ve\u013ekosti, biotopu, operenia a farby o\u010d\u00ed. M\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 m\u00e4t\u00face, ak uvediete inform\u00e1ciu ako farba oka len pre jeden druh. Koniec koncov, ak to urob\u00edte, nebude to porovnanie.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8761\" title=\"grafick\u00e9 abstrakty sovy zool\u00f3gia\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78296-1-1024x745.png\" width=\"900\" height=\"655\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78296-1-1024x745.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78296-1-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78296-1-768x559.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Okrem toho, ak si radi pre\u010d\u00edtate o rozmanitosti vt\u00e1kov, u\u017e som nap\u00edsal pr\u00edspevok s kr\u00e1snou infografikou, ktor\u00e1 ukazuje mnoh\u00e9 druhy vt\u00e1kov, ktor\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/aves-diversity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">si m\u00f4\u017eete pozrie\u0165 tu.<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>03. Kombinujte v\u0161etky prvky vo svojich grafick\u00fdch abstraktoch<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mus\u00edte skombinova\u0165 ve\u013ekos\u0165, zobrazenie a polohu pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch prvkov. Nevyberajte si ilustr\u00e1ciu, ktor\u00e1 sa nezhoduje s ostatn\u00fdmi. Mus\u00edte vytvori\u0165 vzor s ilustr\u00e1ciami, farbami, ve\u013ekos\u0165ou textu a typografiou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pozrite si tento pr\u00edklad grafick\u00e9ho abstraktu, ktor\u00fd porovn\u00e1va tri druhy mot\u00fd\u013eov. Prv\u00fd z nich pou\u017e\u00edva ilustr\u00e1cie v r\u00f4znych poh\u013eadoch:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8772\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/example-1024x768.png\" alt=\"Pr\u00edklad grafick\u00fdch abstraktov\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/example-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/example-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/example-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Teraz sa pozrite na prav\u00fd pr\u00edklad, ktor\u00fd zobrazuje tri mot\u00fdle vpredu:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8773\" title=\"grafick\u00e9 abstrakty\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78320-1024x768.png\" alt=\"n\u00e1h\u013ead_78320\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78320-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78320-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/preview_78320-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vytvoril som videon\u00e1vod, aby som lep\u0161ie vysvetlil ideu v\u00fdberu spr\u00e1vnych ilustr\u00e1ci\u00ed:<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Porovn\u00e1vacia infografika pre vedy o \u017eivej pr\u00edrode\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/V_Qng0DzPzk?start=14&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Toto a \u010fal\u0161ie v\u00fdukov\u00e9 vide\u00e1 s\u00fa k dispoz\u00edcii na na\u0161ej <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCKskIbzsSwO2lg4O4GqnfNg\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kan\u00e1l youtube<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;Nie je \u013eahk\u00e9 n\u00e1js\u0165 presn\u00e9 a atrakt\u00edvne vedeck\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie na Googli. Z tohto d\u00f4vodu poskytujeme<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/scientific-illustrations-week-4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> tis\u00edce vedeck\u00fdch ilustr\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a> pre na\u0161ich pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov. V\u0161etky tieto \u0161abl\u00f3ny boli vytvoren\u00e9 v Mind the Graph a s\u00fa <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">k dispoz\u00edcii pre v\u00e1s<\/a>. Ak navy\u0161e nen\u00e1jdete potrebn\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie, <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/scientific-illustrations-maker\/#.XLDeu-hKiUk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">m\u00f4\u017eete si ich vy\u017eiada\u0165<\/a>! \u00da\u017easn\u00e9, v\u0161ak? Pre\u010do teda neza\u010da\u0165 zlep\u0161ova\u0165 svoju komunik\u00e1ciu v oblasti vedy u\u017e dnes?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6577\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/start_get-mind-the-graph-medical-illustrations.png\" alt=\"n\u00e1h\u013ead_250\" width=\"310\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/start_get-mind-the-graph-medical-illustrations.png 310w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/start_get-mind-the-graph-medical-illustrations-300x97.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V jednom experimente sa be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa dva alebo tri r\u00f4zne druhy. Okrem toho taxon\u00f3movia musia pouk\u00e1za\u0165 na rozdiely medzi pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdmi druhmi. Grafick\u00e9 abstrakty s\u00fa skvel\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom na atrakt\u00edvne a p\u00fatav\u00e9 zobrazenie t\u00fdchto rozdielov. M\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 vedeck\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie a kombinova\u0165 ich so s\u00fahrnn\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami. Ak v\u0161ak chcete [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[844,958,38],"tags":[96,62,98,775,70,962],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Graphic summaries: showing details of different species<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Graphical abstracts are a great tool to show differences between related species in an attractive way. 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