{"id":7953,"date":"2018-06-25T12:51:59","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T15:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=7953"},"modified":"2019-08-19T15:04:52","modified_gmt":"2019-08-19T18:04:52","slug":"lgbt-pride","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/lgbt-pride\/","title":{"rendered":"Mesiac hrdosti LGBT vo vede"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rozmanitos\u0165 zlep\u0161uje vedu. Vedci by mali poch\u00e1dza\u0165 z r\u00f4znych prostred\u00ed vr\u00e1tane \u017eien, vedcov z radov \u010dernochov a pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov men\u0161\u00edn a LGBT+. Rozmanitos\u0165 prispieva k vede jedine\u010dn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. A to treba oslavova\u0165. Osl\u00e1vme teda j\u00fan ako mesiac hrdosti LGBT.<\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eia\u013e, pozit\u00edvne pr\u00edbehy vedcov LGBT+, najm\u00e4 t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa lesby, bisexu\u00e1li, transrodov\u00ed \u013eudia alebo sa identifikuj\u00fa sp\u00f4sobom, ktor\u00fd nezapad\u00e1 do \u017eiadneho z t\u00fdchto \u0161tyroch p\u00edsmen, sa h\u013eadaj\u00fa \u0165a\u017eko. Existuje v\u0161ak nieko\u013eko pr\u00edkladov. Na po\u010des\u0165 mesiaca hrdosti LGBT sme vybrali 2 skvel\u00fdch vedcov na oslavu.<\/p>\n

Sara Josephine Bakerov\u00e1<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bola lek\u00e1rkou a stala sa prvou riadite\u013ekou newyorsk\u00e9ho \u00faradu pre detsk\u00fa hygienu a v\u00fdznamnou osobnos\u0165ou v oblasti zdravia det\u00ed a matiek v Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch (1908). Bakerov\u00e1 bola lesbi\u010dka, feministka a sufra\u017eetka.<\/p>\n

\n

Na rozdiel od mnoh\u00fdch svojich kolegov, ktor\u00ed kl\u00e1dli d\u00f4raz na laborat\u00f3rne verejn\u00e9 zdravie, sa Bakerov\u00e1 zamerala na prevent\u00edvne zdravotn\u00e9 opatrenia a soci\u00e1lne s\u00favislosti chor\u00f4b. Jej pr\u00e1ca s chudobn\u00fdmi matkami a de\u0165mi v pris\u0165ahovaleck\u00fdch komunit\u00e1ch v New Yorku mala dramatick\u00fd vplyv na mieru \u00famrtnosti matiek a det\u00ed a stala sa vzorom pre mest\u00e1 v celej krajine, ako aj pre \u00darad pre deti Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov americk\u00fdch, zalo\u017een\u00fd v roku 1912. (\u010c\u00edtaj viac)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Jej pr\u00e1ca v oblasti vplyvu chudoby na blaho doj\u010diat jej umo\u017enila zabezpe\u010di\u0165 najni\u017e\u0161iu mieru \u00famrtnosti doj\u010diat v americkom meste na za\u010diatku 20. storo\u010dia. V t\u00fdch \u010dasoch to bol ve\u013ek\u00fd \u00faspech.<\/p>\n

V polovici 30. rokov odi\u0161la do d\u00f4chodku. Potom sa pres\u0165ahovala do New Jersey so svojou \u017eivotnou partnerkou, spisovate\u013ekou Idou Wylieovou, a \u010fal\u0161ou lek\u00e1rkou Louise Pearceovou. A\u017e do Bakerovej smrti v roku 1945 \u017eili v spolo\u010dnom dome.<\/p>\n

\"29SCIB_SPAN-master1050\"<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Ben Barres<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bol to neurobiol\u00f3g zo Stanfordu a ned\u00e1vno bohu\u017eia\u013e zomrel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ako vedec n\u00e1m pomohol pochopi\u0165, \u017ee glie nie s\u00fa nudn\u00e9 podporn\u00e9 bunky, ale maj\u00fa rozhoduj\u00faci symbiotick\u00fd vz\u0165ah s neur\u00f3nmi. Bol zn\u00e1my svojou skvelou pr\u00e1cou neurobiol\u00f3ga a tie\u017e pr\u00ed\u010dinami, za ktor\u00e9 bojoval. Ben Barres bol otvorene a neoblomne transrodovou osobou a bol prv\u00fdm transrodov\u00fdm \u010dlovekom prijat\u00fdm do N\u00e1rodnej akad\u00e9mie vied. Bol ne\u00fanavn\u00fdm obhajcom \u017eien v akademickom prostred\u00ed a svojich \u0161tudentov.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Ben bol pozoruhodn\u00fd \u010dlovek. Budeme si ho pam\u00e4ta\u0165 ako brilantn\u00e9ho vedca, ktor\u00fd zmenil na\u0161e ch\u00e1panie gliov\u00fdch buniek. Ale aj\u00a0<\/span>ako ne\u00fanavn\u00fd advok\u00e1t, ktor\u00fd na ka\u017edom kroku presadzoval rovnos\u0165 a rozmanitos\u0165,\" povedal Marc Tessier-Lavigne<\/a>, PhD, rektor Stanfordskej univerzity, v tla\u010dovej spr\u00e1ve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ben Barres nap\u00edsal v roku 2006 v \u010dasopise Nature \u010dl\u00e1nok s n\u00e1zvom Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na pohlav\u00ed?<\/a><\/strong> Kritizoval viacer\u00fdch akademikov za to, \u017ee nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee \"\u017eeny sa vo vede nepresadzuj\u00fa kv\u00f4li vrodenej neschopnosti\". Vo svojom \u010dl\u00e1nku uv\u00e1dza sol\u00eddne \u00fadaje a d\u00f4kazy na podporu svojho postoja a osobn\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed.<\/span><\/h4>\n

\"30barres-articleLarge\"<\/p>\n

Narodil sa v roku 1954 a v roku 1997, vo veku 43 rokov, pre\u0161iel na in\u00fa vieru. Predt\u00fdm, ako \u0161tudent MIT, vyrie\u0161il \u0165a\u017ek\u00fd matematick\u00fd probl\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd zmiatol zvy\u0161ok jeho prakticky \u010disto mu\u017eskej triedy. Potom mu profesor navrhol, \u017ee pr\u00e1cu musel urobi\u0165 jeho priate\u013e. Ako doktorand prehral s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e o \u0161tipendium s mu\u017esk\u00fdm kolegom. Jeho rovesn\u00edk v\u0161ak publikoval \u0161estinu toho, \u010do on. Bol to stanfordsk\u00fd profesor, ktor\u00fd ned\u00e1vno pre\u0161iel na in\u00fa profesiu. A po\u010dul, ako \u010dlen fakulty povedal: \"Ben Barres mal dnes skvel\u00fd semin\u00e1r, ale potom jeho pr\u00e1ca je ove\u013ea lep\u0161ia ako pr\u00e1ca jeho sestry.\"<\/a><\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\"Z\u010faleka najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed rozdiel, ktor\u00fd som si v\u0161imol, je, \u017ee \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed nevedia, \u017ee som transrodov\u00fd, sa ku mne spr\u00e1vaj\u00fa s ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm re\u0161pektom,\" nap\u00edsal v \u010dasopise Nature.<\/span> \"Dokonca dok\u00e1\u017eem dokon\u010di\u0165 cel\u00fa vetu bez toho, aby ma mu\u017e preru\u0161il.\"<\/p>\n

Hrdos\u0165 LGBT a boj v STEAM<\/h2>\n

V oblasti STEM (veda, technika, in\u017einierstvo a matematika) je probl\u00e9m udr\u017ea\u0165 si \u017eeny a rasov\u00e9 men\u0161iny. A teraz, \u0161t\u00fadia <\/a>poskytuje kvantitat\u00edvne d\u00f4kazy, \u017ee rovnak\u00fd probl\u00e9m sa t\u00fdka aj niektor\u00fdch sexu\u00e1lnych men\u0161\u00edn. Je tu v\u0161ak zvrat: retencia je ni\u017e\u0161ia u mu\u017eov, ktor\u00ed sa identifikuj\u00fa ako LGBQT (lesby, gejovia, bisexu\u00e1li a queer). Zatia\u013e \u010do u LGBQT \u017eien je v skuto\u010dnosti v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165, \u017ee v STEM zotrvaj\u00fa, ako u ich heterosexu\u00e1lnych rovesn\u00edkov.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rozmanitos\u0165 zlep\u0161uje vedu. Vedci by mali poch\u00e1dza\u0165 z r\u00f4znych prostred\u00ed vr\u00e1tane \u017eien, vedcov z radov \u010dernochov a pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov men\u0161\u00edn a LGBT+. Rozmanitos\u0165 prispieva k vede jedine\u010dn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. A to treba oslavova\u0165. Osl\u00e1vme teda j\u00fan ako mesiac hrdosti LGBT. Bohu\u017eia\u013e, pozit\u00edvne pr\u00edbehy LGBT+ vedcov, najm\u00e4 t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa lesby, bisexu\u00e1li, transrodov\u00ed alebo [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7968,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/lgbt-pride\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/lgbt-pride\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/dhfgh.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"581\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/lgbt-pride\/","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","og_description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/lgbt-pride\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":920,"height":581,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/dhfgh.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Fabiola Soares","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fabiola Soares","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/","name":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00","dateModified":"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132"},"description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sk-SK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"LGBT pride month in Science"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sk-SK"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132","name":"Fabiola Soares","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Fabiola Soares"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/author\/fabiola\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7953"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7967,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953\/revisions\/7967"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}