{"id":7873,"date":"2018-05-25T19:03:29","date_gmt":"2018-05-25T22:03:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=7873"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:10:29","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:10:29","slug":"melanoma-skin-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/melanom-rakovina-koze\/","title":{"rendered":"Hovor\u00edme o melan\u00f3me [Mesiac povedomia o rakovine ko\u017ee]"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1j je rakovina ko\u017ee\u00a0mesiac povedomia. Je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 o tom hovori\u0165, preto\u017ee rakovina ko\u017ee je naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1dorov\u00fdm ochoren\u00edm a vystavenie ultrafialov\u00e9mu \u017eiareniu je hlavn\u00fdm faktorom prostredia. Je v\u0161ak aj jednou z najprevent\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edch foriem rakoviny. Pri v\u010dasnej diagn\u00f3ze, ke\u010f je mal\u00e1 a neroz\u0161\u00edrila sa, sa rakovina ko\u017ee ove\u013ea \u013eah\u0161ie lie\u010di. Existuj\u00fa tri hlavn\u00e9 typy rakoviny ko\u017ee, melan\u00f3m, bazocelul\u00e1rny a spinocelul\u00e1rny karcin\u00f3m. Dnes budeme hovori\u0165 o melan\u00f3me.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Zvy\u0161ovan\u00edm povedomia o nebezpe\u010denstv\u00e1ch nechr\u00e1nen\u00e9ho vystavovania sa slne\u010dn\u00e9mu \u017eiareniu a podporou n\u00e1vykov bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho opa\u013eovania m\u00f4\u017eeme zmeni\u0165 spr\u00e1vanie a zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivoty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Melan\u00f3m ko\u017ee<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Melan\u00f3m<\/a> je rakovina ko\u017ee, ktor\u00e1 vznik\u00e1 v bunk\u00e1ch naz\u00fdvan\u00fdch melanocyty. Tieto bunky s\u00fa zodpovedn\u00e9 za produkciu melan\u00ednu a poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z buniek neur\u00e1lneho hrebe\u0148a.\u00a0<\/span>Melan\u00f3m sa vyskytuje menej \u010dasto ako niektor\u00e9 in\u00e9 typy rakoviny ko\u017ee, ale je pravdepodobnej\u0161ie, \u017ee sa rozrastie a roz\u0161\u00edri.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"n\u00e1h\u013ead_31237\"<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edznaky?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Melan\u00f3my sa m\u00f4\u017eu prejavova\u0165 ako \u0161kvrny alebo uzl\u00edky. Na identifik\u00e1ciu mo\u017en\u00e9ho melan\u00f3mu sa pou\u017e\u00edva pravidlo ABCDE. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"melan\u00f3m<\/a><\/h3>\n

Ako tomu zabr\u00e1ni\u0165?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nevystavujte sa slnku medzi 10:00 a 16:00 hodinou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidelne pou\u017e\u00edvajte opa\u013eovac\u00ed kr\u00e9m na ochranu pred ultrafialov\u00fdm \u017eiaren\u00edm a predch\u00e1dzajte vzniku rakoviny ko\u017ee. Nan\u00e1\u0161ajte ho nieko\u013ekokr\u00e1t denne, najm\u00e4 po pl\u00e1van\u00ed alebo ve\u013ekom poten\u00ed.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>Noste ochrann\u00fd odev a pou\u017e\u00edvajte klob\u00faky.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>Pozorne sledujte svoje telo. H\u013eadajte zmeny tvaru, ve\u013ekosti alebo farby u\u017e existuj\u00facich alebo novoobjaven\u00fdch \u0161kv\u0155n.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>Pora\u010fte sa s dermatol\u00f3gom.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ako lek\u00e1ri diagnostikuj\u00fa rakovinu ko\u017ee?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 vyh\u013eada\u0165 dermatol\u00f3ga, ktor\u00fd vy\u0161etr\u00ed ko\u017eu a stanov\u00ed kompletn\u00fa diagn\u00f3zu. V mnoh\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch sta\u010d\u00ed na stanovenie diagn\u00f3zy samotn\u00fd vzh\u013ead.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Existuje liek na rakovinu ko\u017ee?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00c1no, dev\u00e4\u0165desiat percent pr\u00edpadov rakoviny ko\u017ee sa d\u00e1 vylie\u010di\u0165, ak sa v\u010das odhal\u00ed a lie\u010di.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ie inform\u00e1cie n\u00e1jdete na str\u00e1nke\u00a0Americk\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 pre boj proti rakovine<\/a> a\u00a0\u00a0V\u00fdskum rakoviny v Spojenom kr\u00e1\u013eovstve.<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1j je mesiacom zvy\u0161ovania povedomia o rakovine ko\u017ee. Je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 o tom hovori\u0165, preto\u017ee rakovina ko\u017ee je naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1dorov\u00fdm ochoren\u00edm a vystavenie ultrafialov\u00e9mu \u017eiareniu je hlavn\u00fdm faktorom prostredia. Je v\u0161ak aj jednou z najprevent\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edch foriem rakoviny. Pri v\u010dasnej diagnostike, ke\u010f je mal\u00e1 a neroz\u0161\u00edrila sa, je rakovina ko\u017ee ove\u013ea [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7875,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[554],"yoast_head":"\nTalking about melanoma [Skin cancer awareness month] - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"May is the skin cancer awareness month. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer and one of the most preventable. 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