{"id":55200,"date":"2024-07-26T09:29:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T12:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/how-to-create-a-graphical-abstract-for-national-library-of-medicine-copy\/"},"modified":"2024-07-26T12:45:21","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T15:45:21","slug":"field-weighted-citation-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"Pochopenie vplyvu cit\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00fdch pod\u013ea oblasti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ako v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov n\u00e1s fascinuj\u00fa cit\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 z\u00edskavame za na\u0161e v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 alebo preh\u013eadov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Cit\u00e1cie s\u00fa potvrden\u00edm n\u00e1\u0161ho v\u00fdskumu a pom\u00e1haj\u00fa aj in\u00fdm v\u00fdskumn\u00edkom n\u00e1js\u0165 potvrdenie pre ich hypot\u00e9zy. Pri z\u00e1plave publik\u00e1ci\u00ed v akademickom prostred\u00ed je v\u0161ak d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 nau\u010di\u0165 sa vn\u00edma\u0165, ak\u00fd to m\u00e1 vplyv na spolo\u010dnos\u0165 a \u010ditate\u013eov. Okrem in\u00fdch mat\u00edc, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa popul\u00e1rne v akademickom prostred\u00ed, je skuto\u010dne u\u017eito\u010dnou maticou na porovnanie publik\u00e1cie s publik\u00e1ciami z podobnej oblasti v\u00fdskumu Field-weighted citation impact (FWCI). Pod\u013ea Deakin University<\/a>, Field-weighted Citation Impact je definovan\u00fd ako \"\u010dl\u00e1nok Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) ud\u00e1va, ako sa po\u010det cit\u00e1ci\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nkom porovn\u00e1va s priemern\u00fdm alebo o\u010dak\u00e1van\u00fdm po\u010dtom cit\u00e1ci\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00fdch in\u00fdmi podobn\u00fdmi publik\u00e1ciami. Podobn\u00e9 publik\u00e1cie sa ur\u010duj\u00fa pod\u013ea roku, typu a odboru.\" M\u00f4\u017eete si pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 aj \u010dl\u00e1nok Deakin University: \u010cl\u00e1nok Pole v\u00e1\u017een\u00e9ho cita\u010dn\u00e9ho vplyvu (FWCI)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co je to vplyv cit\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00fd pod\u013ea oblasti?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Defin\u00edcia<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) meria relat\u00edvny vplyv \u010dl\u00e1nku v danej oblasti. R\u00f4zne akademick\u00e9 oblasti maj\u00fa r\u00f4zne cita\u010dn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie. Napr\u00edklad \u010dl\u00e1nky v pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch ved\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 v priemere viac cit\u00e1ci\u00ed ako \u010dl\u00e1nky v humanitn\u00fdch ved\u00e1ch. FWCI zoh\u013ead\u0148uje tieto rozdiely normaliz\u00e1ciou po\u010dtu cit\u00e1ci\u00ed na z\u00e1klade priemern\u00fdch hodn\u00f4t pre jednotliv\u00e9 oblasti. Zoh\u013ead\u0148uje rozdiely v cita\u010dn\u00fdch postupoch medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi oblas\u0165ami, aby poskytla presnej\u0161ie meranie vplyvu v\u00fdskumu. FWCI 1,0 teda znamen\u00e1, \u017ee publik\u00e1cie v\u00fdskumn\u00edka s\u00fa citovan\u00e9 na \u00farovni celosvetov\u00e9ho priemeru pre dan\u00fa oblas\u0165. FWCI vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ako 1,0 znamen\u00e1 nadpriemern\u00fd cita\u010dn\u00fd vplyv, zatia\u013e \u010do FWCI ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ako 1,0 znamen\u00e1 podpriemern\u00fd vplyv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pre\u010do je FWCI d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

FWCI je matica snehovej gule. Ako je definovan\u00e9 Univerzita Sunshine Coast<\/a>, Austr\u00e1lia, \"metriky Snowball s\u00fa definovan\u00fdm s\u00faborom metr\u00edk, ktor\u00fdch cie\u013eom je informova\u0165 o v\u0161etk\u00fdch oblastiach v\u00fdskumnej \u010dinnosti\". Vz\u00e1jomne porovnate\u013en\u00e9 in\u0161tit\u00facie m\u00f4\u017eu zabezpe\u010di\u0165 jednotnos\u0165 a u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 porovn\u00e1vanie pomocou dohodnut\u00fdch postupov, ktor\u00e9 sa daj\u00fa d\u00f4sledne uplat\u0148ova\u0165 na inform\u00e1cie o riaden\u00ed v\u00fdskumu. S cie\u013eom doplni\u0165 s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy to pom\u00e1ha pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed pevn\u00fdch z\u00e1kladov pre in\u0161titucion\u00e1lne strategick\u00e9 rozhodovanie. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si \u010fal\u0161ie podrobnosti o matrici Snowball tu<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako vypo\u010d\u00edta\u0165 FWCI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00fd vzorec<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

FWCI sa vypo\u010d\u00edta takto:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Skuto\u010dne prijat\u00e9 cit\u00e1cie:<\/strong> Celkov\u00fd po\u010det cit\u00e1ci\u00ed publik\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00fdskumn\u00edka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O\u010dak\u00e1van\u00e9 cit\u00e1cie:<\/strong> Priemern\u00fd po\u010det cit\u00e1ci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 z\u00edskali podobn\u00e9 publik\u00e1cie v rovnakej oblasti, roku vydania a type dokumentu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Pr\u00edklad: <\/strong>Ak \u010dl\u00e1nok v\u00fdskumn\u00edka v oblasti mikrobiol\u00f3gie z\u00edska 20 cit\u00e1ci\u00ed a priemern\u00fd po\u010det cit\u00e1ci\u00ed podobn\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nkov v tejto oblasti je 10, FWCI pre tento \u010dl\u00e1nok bude: 20\/10 = 2.0. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u010dl\u00e1nok v\u00fdskumn\u00edka bol citovan\u00fd dvakr\u00e1t v porovnan\u00ed s in\u00fdmi \u010dl\u00e1nkami v oblasti jeho v\u00fdskumu.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Faktory ovplyv\u0148uj\u00face FWCI<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

R\u00f4zne akademick\u00e9 oblasti sa vyzna\u010duj\u00fa r\u00f4znym cita\u010dn\u00fdm spr\u00e1van\u00edm. Napr\u00edklad pr\u00e1ce v pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch ved\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 v priemere viac cit\u00e1ci\u00ed ako pr\u00e1ce v humanitn\u00fdch ved\u00e1ch. FWCI zoh\u013ead\u0148uje tieto rozdiely normaliz\u00e1ciou po\u010dtu cit\u00e1ci\u00ed na z\u00e1klade priemern\u00fdch hodn\u00f4t pre jednotliv\u00e9 oblasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdpo\u010det pomocou n\u00e1strojov<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Na internete s\u00fa k dispoz\u00edcii softv\u00e9rov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje na v\u00fdpo\u010det FWCI. Najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1stroj je SciVal<\/a> od spolo\u010dnosti Elsevier. SciVal spr\u00edstup\u0148uje v\u00fdsledky v\u00fdskumu viac ako 24 500 v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed a \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa s nimi spojen\u00ed, z 234 kraj\u00edn sveta. Tak\u00e9to n\u00e1stroje v\u00e1m m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 lep\u0161ie a presnej\u0161ie pochopi\u0165 vplyv v\u00e1\u0161ho v\u00fdskumu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdhody pou\u017e\u00edvania FWCI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Porovnate\u013enos\u0165 medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi oblas\u0165ami<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Field-Weighted Citation Impact poskytuje oproti hrub\u00fdm po\u010dtom cit\u00e1ci\u00ed rad v\u00fdhod. Ak by sme sa pozerali len na surov\u00e9 sk\u00f3re cit\u00e1ci\u00ed, mohlo by by\u0165 iluz\u00f3rne. Anal\u00fdza vplyvu vytvoren\u00e9ho \u010dl\u00e1nkom mus\u00ed by\u0165 od\u00f4vodnen\u00e1 na z\u00e1klade be\u017ene z\u00edskan\u00fdch cit\u00e1ci\u00ed v danej oblasti v\u00fdskumu. Ke\u010f\u017ee FWCI normalizuje hrub\u00fd po\u010det cit\u00e1ci\u00ed v r\u00f4znych discipl\u00ednach v\u00fdskumu, m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 pri porovn\u00e1van\u00ed multidisciplin\u00e1rnych hodnoten\u00ed v\u00fdskumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obmedzenia hodnoty FWCI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pokrytie ter\u00e9nu:<\/strong> FWCI nemus\u00ed by\u0165 k dispoz\u00edcii pre v\u0161etky oblasti, najm\u00e4 pre \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 alebo nov\u00e9 oblasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cita\u010dn\u00e9 postupy:<\/strong> Rozdiely v cita\u010dn\u00fdch postupoch, ako s\u00fa autocit\u00e1cie alebo cita\u010dn\u00e9 zoskupenia, m\u00f4\u017eu ovplyvni\u0165 FWCI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010casov\u00e9 oneskorenie: <\/strong>Kumul\u00e1cia cit\u00e1ci\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee trva\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00fd \u010das, tak\u017ee FWCI pre ned\u00e1vne publik\u00e1cie nemus\u00ed plne vyjadrova\u0165 ich vplyv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1ver<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Celkovo mo\u017eno poveda\u0165, \u017ee FWCI je spo\u013eahliv\u00e1 metrika, ktor\u00e1 zlep\u0161uje pochopenie vplyvu v\u00fdskumu a podporuje diferencovan\u00e9 hodnotenie vedeck\u00fdch pr\u00edspevkov. Za\u010dlenen\u00edm FWCI do hodnotenia v\u00fdskumu m\u00f4\u017ee akademick\u00e1 obec lep\u0161ie rozpozna\u0165 a oceni\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu v r\u00f4znych discipl\u00ednach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pou\u017e\u00edvajte Mind the Graph na zv\u00fd\u0161enie vplyvu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

U\u017e ste si uvedomili, \u017ee je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ma\u0165 dobr\u00fd obsah a dosah vo vedeckom svete, aby v\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdskum z\u00edskal viac FWCI. Mind the Graph<\/a> v\u00e1m m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 z\u00edska\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu pozornos\u0165 \u010ditate\u013eov (a t\u00fdm v\u00e1m m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 z\u00edska\u0165 aj viac cit\u00e1ci\u00ed!) Ak m\u00e1 vedeck\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok alebo prezent\u00e1cia p\u00f4sobiv\u00e9 infografiky alebo ilustr\u00e1cie, ur\u010dite pril\u00e1ka viac \u010ditate\u013eov. Tak na \u010do e\u0161te \u010dak\u00e1te? Prejdite na Mind the Graph<\/a> a zaregistrujte si bezplatn\u00e9 konto. Z\u00edskajte pr\u00edstup k mno\u017estvu ilustr\u00e1ci\u00ed a vychutnajte si vytv\u00e1ranie \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch n\u00e1vrhov. Zakomponujte ich ako grafick\u00e9 abstrakty a vychytajte v\u00fdhody! Pokra\u010dujte v \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed n\u00e1\u0161ho blogu, kde n\u00e1jdete \u010fal\u0161ie zasv\u00e4ten\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n
\n
\"vedeck\u00e9<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
Za\u010dnite tvori\u0165 s Mind the Graph<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zistite, ako vplyv cit\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00fd pod\u013ea oblasti kvantifikuje akademick\u00fd vplyv v r\u00f4znych oblastiach \u0161t\u00fadia.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":55202,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[989,978],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nUnderstanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T12:29:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T15:45:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/field-weighted-citation-impact.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Purv Desai\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/field-weighted-citation-impact.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Purv Desai\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact","description":"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact","og_description":"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2024-07-26T12:29:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-07-26T15:45:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/field-weighted-citation-impact.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Purv Desai","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact","twitter_description":"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/field-weighted-citation-impact.jpg","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Purv Desai","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/","name":"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-07-26T12:29:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-26T15:45:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c660cd03c00623aa59206717420adf00"},"description":"Discover how field-weighted citation impact quantifies academic influence across different fields of study.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sk-SK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/field-weighted-citation-impact\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Understanding Field-Weighted Citation Impact"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sk-SK"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c660cd03c00623aa59206717420adf00","name":"Purv Desai","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93a8ade2dd4e3c9c742481099a56443c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93a8ade2dd4e3c9c742481099a56443c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Purv Desai"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/author\/purvi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55200"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55200"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55210,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55200\/revisions\/55210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}