{"id":25567,"date":"2022-11-17T12:34:03","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T15:34:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/conference-paper-copy\/"},"modified":"2022-11-24T12:52:43","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T15:52:43","slug":"table-legend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/tabulka-legenda\/","title":{"rendered":"Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ia pr\u00edru\u010dka legendy k obr\u00e1zkom a tabu\u013ek\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tabu\u013eky vo v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch pr\u00e1cach alebo v in\u00fdch typoch dokumentov maj\u00fa obsahova\u0165 kvantitat\u00edvne inform\u00e1cie. Preto je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby boli tabu\u013eky doplnen\u00e9 legendami, ktor\u00e9 poskytn\u00fa publiku spr\u00e1vny kontext.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00fato logiku mo\u017eno uplatni\u0165 aj na \u010d\u00edsla. Je v\u0161ak d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 zd\u00f4razni\u0165, \u017ee medzi ka\u017edou z nich existuj\u00fa osobitosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa dozviete o defin\u00edcii legendy k obr\u00e1zku a tabu\u013eke, o ich rozdieloch a tie\u017e z\u00edskate u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 tipy, ako ich prezentova\u0165 v s\u00falade s pokynmi vybran\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u010co je legenda tabu\u013eky a pre\u010do je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Rovnako ako obr\u00e1zky, aj tabu\u013eky s\u00fa vizu\u00e1lne zdroje, ktor\u00e9 sa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na ilustr\u00e1ciu zlo\u017eit\u00fdch t\u00e9m a tie\u017e na prezent\u00e1ciu \u00fadajov, ktor\u00e9 ste zhroma\u017edili po\u010das v\u00fdskumnej f\u00e1zy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Legenda tabu\u013eky, zn\u00e1ma aj ako \"nadpis tabu\u013eky\", dop\u013a\u0148a obsah tabu\u013eky. Jej hlavn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delom je podpori\u0165 inform\u00e1cie v tabu\u013eke, aby \u010ditatelia z v\u00e1\u0161ho v\u00fdskumu vyvodili spr\u00e1vny z\u00e1ver. Rovnako je skvel\u00e1 na to, aby im pomohla interpretova\u0165 v\u00fdznam z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledkov, ak nejak\u00e9 s\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To ist\u00e9 plat\u00ed aj pre legendy k obr\u00e1zkom. S\u00fa v\u0161ak medzi nimi ur\u010dit\u00e9 rozdiely, ktor\u00e9 mus\u00edte zoh\u013eadni\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Ke\u010f u\u017e hovor\u00edme o \u010d\u00edslach, nezabudnite pou\u017ei\u0165 Mind the Graph.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Po samotnom v\u00fdskume s\u00fa vizu\u00e1lne prvky najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm pr\u00ednosom va\u0161ej v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ce. S\u00fa zodpovedn\u00e9 za pril\u00e1kanie \u010ditate\u013eov vr\u00e1tane t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa pr\u00e1ve vedeck\u00e9 vzdelanie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Za\u010dnite vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 infografiky s Mind the Graph a vyu\u017eite silu vizu\u00e1lov vo svoj prospech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/create-graphical-abstract\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pril\u00e1kajte viac \u010ditate\u013eov pomocou \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch vizu\u00e1lov<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>Rozdiely medzi legendou obr\u00e1zka a tabu\u013eky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Za predpokladu, \u017ee obr\u00e1zok mo\u017eno interpretova\u0165 viacer\u00fdmi sp\u00f4sobmi, mus\u00ed legenda k obr\u00e1zku obsahova\u0165 viac podrobnost\u00ed, a preto je u\u017e teraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ako legenda k tabu\u013eke vo v\u0161eobecnosti. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm bodom je, \u017ee m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 umiestnen\u00e9 v jednom odseku bez oh\u013eadu na to, \u010di je nad alebo pod obr\u00e1zkom. To sa m\u00f4\u017ee l\u00ed\u0161i\u0165 v z\u00e1vislosti od usmernen\u00ed \u010dasopisu, preto si d\u00e1vajte pozor na v\u0161etky po\u017eiadavky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Na druhej strane, legendy k tabu\u013ek\u00e1m s\u00fa pomerne kr\u00e1tke a musia by\u0165 nad tabu\u013ekou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Ak potrebujete uvies\u0165 viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed, pou\u017eite pozn\u00e1mku pod \u010diarou!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pozn\u00e1mka pod \u010diarou k tabu\u013eke sa umiest\u0148uje hne\u010f za tabu\u013ekou a m\u00f4\u017ee sa pou\u017ei\u0165 na definovanie skr\u00e1ten\u00fdch pojmov, uvedenie v\u00fdznamu symbolov horn\u00e9ho indexu (napr. * na ozna\u010denie P&lt;0,05) a na poskytnutie akejko\u013evek inej pozn\u00e1mky, ktor\u00e1 pom\u00f4\u017ee \u010ditate\u013eovi porozumie\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>5 tipov, ako pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 tabu\u013eky a legendy k tabu\u013ek\u00e1m vo v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch pr\u00e1cach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u010casopisy nechc\u00fa ma\u0165 v textoch zoznamy \u010d\u00edsel, po ktor\u00fdch nasleduje tabu\u013eka obsahuj\u00faca tie ist\u00e9 \u010d\u00edsla. Majte to na pam\u00e4ti!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Ak vytv\u00e1rate tabu\u013eku, ktor\u00e1 je pomerne kr\u00e1tka (len dva alebo tri riadky a st\u013apce), zv\u00e1\u017ete zhrnutie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed vo vete alebo dvoch vet\u00e1ch namiesto pou\u017eitia tabu\u013eky, preto\u017ee v tomto pr\u00edpade nebude potrebn\u00e1 legenda tabu\u013eky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. V\u0161etky tabu\u013eky pou\u017eit\u00e9 na ilustr\u00e1ciu v\u00e1\u0161ho v\u00fdskumu musia by\u0165 citovan\u00e9 v texte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Tabu\u013eky (a tie\u017e obr\u00e1zky) \u010d\u00edslujte v porad\u00ed, v akom s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 v texte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. Pred odoslan\u00edm svojej v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ce si pre\u010d\u00edtajte pokyny \u010dasopisu, aby ste zv\u00fd\u0161ili jej relevantnos\u0165 v r\u00e1mci publik\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Tu je pr\u00edklad tabu\u013eky a legendy v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ce:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-1024x458.png\" alt=\"legenda tabu\u013eky\" class=\"wp-image-25574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-1024x458.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-768x344.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image-100x45.png 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/table-legend-image.png 1305w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>V tomto pr\u00edklade z\u00edskanom z jedn\u00e9ho z na\u0161ich <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/success-cases\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pr\u00edpady \u00faspechu<\/a><\/strong> strane autor pou\u017eil legendu tabu\u013eky ako sp\u00f4sob, ako \u010ditate\u013eovi pribl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 kontext, aby v\u00fdsledky mohol ch\u00e1pa\u0165 ako celok. Cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-019-53907-7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tu<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Ako citova\u0165 tabu\u013eky vo v\u00fdskumn\u00fdch pr\u00e1cach?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Vo v\u0161eobecnosti to z\u00e1vis\u00ed od po\u017eiadaviek \u010dasopisu na publikovanie. Dobr\u00fdm tipom, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1s nebude st\u00e1\u0165 \u017eiadny \u010das, je pozrie\u0165 si ned\u00e1vno publikovan\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok z cie\u013eov\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu, aby ste z\u00edskali pr\u00edklady. To v\u00e1m m\u00f4\u017ee da\u0165 spr\u00e1vny smer, ktor\u00fdm sa m\u00e1te pri svojom v\u00fdskumnom dokumente ubera\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Najlep\u0161ie by bolo, keby ste pam\u00e4tali aj na to, \u017ee slovo \"tabu\u013eka\" sa v cit\u00e1ci\u00e1ch v texte nikdy nesmie skracova\u0165. V\u017edy sa uv\u00e1dza jednoducho ako \"tabu\u013eka\" (napr. tabu\u013eka 1). \u010eal\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1sadn\u00fdm bodom je, \u017ee tabu\u013eka nem\u00e1 \u010dasti ako a, b alebo c. Ak m\u00e1te tabu\u013eku 1a a tabu\u013eku 1b, odpor\u00fa\u010dame v\u00e1m ich zl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 do jednej alebo rozdeli\u0165 na tabu\u013eku 1 a tabu\u013eku 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Pou\u017e\u00edvajte vysokokvalitn\u00e9 vedecky presn\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie na sprostredkovanie vedeck\u00fdch poznatkov<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u00fastre\u010fte sa na vizu\u00e1lne efekty! Mind the Graph je dokonal\u00fd n\u00e1stroj na spr\u00e1vne ilustrovanie va\u0161ej v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vyberte si pl\u00e1n, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1m najviac vyhovuje, predpla\u0165te si ho a za\u010dnite vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 infografiky, ktor\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161ia relevantnos\u0165 va\u0161ich dokumentov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3yuqz9n9m78.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20200\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zv\u00fd\u0161te relevantnos\u0165 m\u00f4jho dokumentu pomocou ilustr\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pochopte v\u00fdznam legendy tabu\u013eky a z\u00edskajte n\u00e1pady, ako ju spr\u00e1vne prezentova\u0165 vo svojej v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":25576,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Ultimate Figure and Table legend 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