{"id":10301,"date":"2019-08-29T09:38:29","date_gmt":"2019-08-29T12:38:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=10301"},"modified":"2022-10-18T17:19:36","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T20:19:36","slug":"new-infographics-solar-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/new-infographics-solar-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e1 infografika, ktor\u00e1 v\u00e1m uk\u00e1\u017ee ve\u013ekos\u0165 slne\u010dnej s\u00fastavy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ak\u00fd ve\u013ek\u00fd a rozmanit\u00fd je vesm\u00edr? To je \u0165a\u017ek\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka aj pre fyziku. Na na\u0161ej plan\u00e9te a v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave je st\u00e1le ve\u013ea z\u00e1had, ktor\u00e9 treba vyrie\u0161i\u0165. Viete, \u017ee slne\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00fastava m\u00e1 viac ako 4 miliardy rokov? M\u00e1me pred sebou cel\u00fd vesm\u00edr, ktor\u00fd mus\u00edme presk\u00fama\u0165. Nezn\u00e1mo m\u00f4\u017ee nah\u00e1\u0148a\u0165 strach, ale je to dobr\u00e1 vec. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sa m\u00e1me \u010do u\u010di\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pozrime sa teda na niektor\u00e9 zauj\u00edmavosti o na\u0161ej slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave, ktor\u00e9 u\u017e \u013eudstvo objavilo. A kto vie, \u010do objav\u00edme zajtra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
Vytv\u00e1rajte efekt\u00edvne vedeck\u00e9 postavy za nieko\u013eko min\u00fat<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ve\u013ekos\u0165 sol\u00e1rneho syst\u00e9mu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Str\u00e1nka Slne\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00fastava<\/b> je asi 36 mili\u00e1rd kr\u00e1t v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ako Zem (3,6 X 10^10). Vzdialenosti vo vesm\u00edre s\u00fa tak\u00e9 obrovsk\u00e9, \u017ee be\u017en\u00e9 metre a kilometre nesta\u010dia. Astron\u00f3movia pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu mieru, ktor\u00e1 sa naz\u00fdva astronomick\u00e1 jednotka. Je to priemern\u00e1 vzdialenos\u0165 Zeme od Slnka, teda pribli\u017ene 150 mili\u00f3nov kilometrov. Merk\u00far je od Slnka vzdialen\u00fd len 0,39 astronomickej jednotky, zatia\u013e \u010do Jupiter obieha vo vzdialenosti 5,5 astronomickej jednotky. A Pluto je \u010faleko, vo vzdialenosti 39,2 astronomickej jednotky. To zodpoved\u00e1 vzdialenosti 5,9 miliardy kilometrov.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"solar_system_mind_the_graph\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

A \u010do teplota?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Zd\u00e1 sa by\u0165 zrejm\u00e9, \u017ee plan\u00e9ty bli\u017e\u0161ie k Slnku s\u00fa hor\u00facej\u0161ie ako ostatn\u00e9. To je takmer pravda, ale vedeli ste, \u017ee Venu\u0161a je hor\u00facej\u0161ia ako ortu\u0165?<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"temperature_planets\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Je to preto, lebo Venu\u0161a m\u00e1 ve\u013emi hust\u00fa atmosf\u00e9ru zlo\u017een\u00fa z oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, dus\u00edka a kyseliny s\u00edrovej, zatia\u013e \u010do Merk\u00far m\u00e1 ve\u013emi riedku atmosf\u00e9ru s r\u00f4znymi plynmi, ale s ve\u013emi mal\u00fdm mno\u017estvom oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho. Oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm plynom sklen\u00edkov\u00e9ho efektu. Za norm\u00e1lnych okolnost\u00ed Slnko zohrieva povrch plan\u00e9ty po\u010das d\u0148a, ale po\u010das noci sa plan\u00e9ta ochladzuje uvo\u013e\u0148ovan\u00edm infra\u010derven\u00e9ho \u017eiarenia (tepla) sp\u00e4\u0165 do vesm\u00edru. Oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd v\u0161ak ve\u013emi dobre absorbuje energiu infra\u010derven\u00e9ho \u017eiarenia a \"zachyt\u00e1va\" teplo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pozrite si t\u00fato infografiku sklen\u00edkov\u00e9ho efektu:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"venus_greenhouse_effect\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

V atmosf\u00e9re Zeme sa nach\u00e1dza aj oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd. Preto poci\u0165ujeme aj sklen\u00edkov\u00fd efekt, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1s v noci udr\u017eiava v teple. Zne\u010disten\u00edm ovzdu\u0161ia a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm mno\u017estva oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee teplota pr\u00edli\u0161 zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165, \u010do prispieva ku glob\u00e1lnemu otep\u013eovaniu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
Ste pripraven\u00ed za\u010da\u0165 pracova\u0165 v Mind the Graph?<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

A Pluto?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pluto je trpasli\u010dia plan\u00e9ta v Kuiperovom p\u00e1se, prstenci telies za Nept\u00fanom. Bol to prv\u00fd objaven\u00fd objekt Kuiperovho p\u00e1su a je to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1my plutoid (alebo \u013eadov\u00fd trpasl\u00edk<\/i>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuiperov p\u00e1s 1<\/sup> je okolit\u00fd hviezdny disk vo vonkaj\u0161ej \u010dasti Slne\u010dnej s\u00fastavy, ktor\u00fd sa rozprestiera od dr\u00e1hy Nept\u00fana. Je podobn\u00fd p\u00e1su asteroidov, ale je ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed. Podobne ako p\u00e1s asteroidov pozost\u00e1va preva\u017ene z mal\u00fdch telies alebo pozostatkov z \u010dias, ke\u010f sa formovala Slne\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00fastava. Zatia\u013e \u010do mnoh\u00e9 asteroidy s\u00fa zlo\u017een\u00e9 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm z horn\u00edn a kovov, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina objektov Kuiperovho p\u00e1su je zlo\u017een\u00e1 preva\u017ene zo zmrznut\u00fdch prchav\u00fdch l\u00e1tok (ozna\u010dovan\u00fdch ako \"\u013ead\"), ako s\u00fa met\u00e1n, amoniak a voda. V Kuiperovom p\u00e1se sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa tri ofici\u00e1lne uznan\u00e9 trpasli\u010die plan\u00e9ty: Pluto, Haumea a Makemake. Niektor\u00e9 mesiace Slne\u010dnej s\u00fastavy, ako napr\u00edklad Nept\u00fanov Trit\u00f3n a Saturnov Phoebe, m\u00f4\u017eu poch\u00e1dza\u0165 z tejto oblasti.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Captura<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\n
Za\u010dnite pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 Mind The Graph pr\u00e1ve teraz zadarmo!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Zobrazenie vedeck\u00fdch \u00fadajov pomocou infografiky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vysvet\u013eujete vedu a zlo\u017eit\u00e9 vedeck\u00e9 t\u00e9my zrozumite\u013en\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom? Nie je to \u013eahk\u00e1 \u00faloha. Ak chcete, aby va\u0161e publikum pochopilo hlavn\u00fd koncept a bolo zvedav\u00e9 dozvedie\u0165 sa viac, mus\u00edte zapracova\u0165 na svojich komunika\u010dn\u00fdch zru\u010dnostiach. Infografiky a dobr\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky s\u00fa siln\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom na lep\u0161iu komunik\u00e1ciu v oblasti vedy. Pozrite si na\u0161e \u0161abl\u00f3ny infografiky, aby ste videli viac<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. 10 vec\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 treba vedie\u0165 o Kuiperovom p\u00e1se.<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ak\u00fd ve\u013ek\u00fd a rozmanit\u00fd je vesm\u00edr? To je \u0165a\u017ek\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka aj pre fyziku. Na na\u0161ej plan\u00e9te a v slne\u010dnej s\u00fastave je st\u00e1le ve\u013ea z\u00e1had, ktor\u00e9 treba vyrie\u0161i\u0165. Viete, \u017ee slne\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00fastava m\u00e1 viac ako 4 miliardy rokov? M\u00e1me pred sebou cel\u00fd vesm\u00edr, ktor\u00fd mus\u00edme presk\u00fama\u0165. Nezn\u00e1mo m\u00f4\u017ee nah\u00e1\u0148a\u0165 strach, [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":10313,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[66,958],"tags":[247,306,51,340,250,339,338],"yoast_head":"\nNew infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There is still a lot of mysteries to solve in our planet and the solar system. Do you know that the solar system has more than 4 billion years?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/new-infographics-solar-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There is still a lot of mysteries to solve in our planet and the solar system. Do you know that the solar system has more than 4 billion years?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/new-infographics-solar-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-08-29T12:38:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-10-18T20:19:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/cover.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"New infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"There is still a lot of mysteries to solve in our planet and the solar system. Do you know that the solar system has more than 4 billion years?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/new-infographics-solar-system\/","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"New infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system - Mind the Graph Blog","og_description":"There is still a lot of mysteries to solve in our planet and the solar system. Do you know that the solar system has more than 4 billion years?","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/new-infographics-solar-system\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2019-08-29T12:38:29+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-10-18T20:19:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/cover.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Fabiola Soares","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fabiola Soares","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/new-infographics-solar-system\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/new-infographics-solar-system\/","name":"New infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-08-29T12:38:29+00:00","dateModified":"2022-10-18T20:19:36+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132"},"description":"There is still a lot of mysteries to solve in our planet and the solar system. Do you know that the solar system has more than 4 billion years?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/new-infographics-solar-system\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sk-SK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/new-infographics-solar-system\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/new-infographics-solar-system\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"New infographics to see the magnitude of the solar system"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sk-SK"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132","name":"Fabiola Soares","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sk-SK","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Fabiola Soares"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/author\/fabiola\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10301"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23508,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10301\/revisions\/23508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}