{"id":7953,"date":"2018-06-25T12:51:59","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T15:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=7953"},"modified":"2019-08-19T15:04:52","modified_gmt":"2019-08-19T18:04:52","slug":"lgbt-pride","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/lgbt-pride\/","title":{"rendered":"Luna m\u00e2ndriei LGBT \u00een \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Diversitatea \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te \u0219tiin\u021ba. Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 provin\u0103 din medii diverse, inclusiv femei, oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de culoare \u0219i apar\u021bin\u00e2nd minorit\u0103\u021bilor etnice \u0219i LGBT+. Diversitatea contribuie la \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u00eentr-un mod unic. Iar acest lucru trebuie s\u0103 fie s\u0103rb\u0103torit. A\u0219adar, haide\u021bi s\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103torim luna iunie ca fiind luna m\u00e2ndriei LGBT.<\/p>\n

Din p\u0103cate, pove\u0219tile pozitive ale oamenilor de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 LGBT+, \u00een special ale celor care sunt lesbiene, bisexuali, transsexuali sau care se identific\u0103 \u00eentr-un mod care nu se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een niciuna dintre cele patru litere, sunt greu de g\u0103sit. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 c\u00e2teva exemple. \u00cen onoarea lunii m\u00e2ndriei LGBT, am ales 2 mari oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 pentru a s\u0103rb\u0103tori.<\/p>\n

Sara Josephine Baker<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A fost medic \u0219i a devenit primul director al Biroului de Igien\u0103 a Copiilor din New York \u0219i o for\u021b\u0103 determinant\u0103 pentru s\u0103n\u0103tatea copiilor \u0219i a mamei \u00een Statele Unite (1908). Baker a fost lesbian\u0103, feminist\u0103 \u0219i sufragist\u0103.<\/p>\n

\n

Spre deosebire de mul\u021bi dintre colegii s\u0103i, care puneau accentul pe s\u0103n\u0103tatea public\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe laboratoare, Baker s-a concentrat pe m\u0103surile preventive de s\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i pe contextul social al bolii. Activitatea sa cu mamele \u0219i copiii s\u0103raci din comunit\u0103\u021bile de imigran\u021bi din New York a avut un impact dramatic asupra ratelor mortalit\u0103\u021bii materne \u0219i infantile \u0219i a devenit un model pentru ora\u0219ele din \u00eentreaga \u021bar\u0103, precum \u0219i pentru Biroul pentru copii al Statelor Unite, \u00eenfiin\u021bat \u00een 1912. (Cite\u0219te mai mult)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Munca sa privind efectele s\u0103r\u0103ciei asupra bun\u0103st\u0103rii copiilor i-a permis s\u0103 asigure cea mai mic\u0103 rat\u0103 de mortalitate infantil\u0103 dintr-un ora\u0219 american la \u00eenceputul anilor 1900. Aceasta a fost o realizare remarcabil\u0103 \u00een acele vremuri.<\/p>\n

S-a pensionat la mijlocul anilor 1930. Dup\u0103 aceea, s-a mutat \u00een New Jersey \u00eempreun\u0103 cu partenera ei de via\u021b\u0103, romanciera Ida Wylie, \u0219i cu o alt\u0103 femeie medic, Louise Pearce. Au \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit o cas\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la moartea lui Baker, \u00een 1945.<\/p>\n

\"29SCIB_SPAN-master1050\"<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Ben Barres<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A fost un neurobiolog de la Stanford \u0219i, din p\u0103cate, a decedat recent.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen calitate de om de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, ne-a ajutat s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem c\u0103 glia nu este o celul\u0103 de sprijin plictisitoare, ci are o rela\u021bie simbiotic\u0103 esen\u021bial\u0103 cu neuronii. A fost cunoscut pentru munca sa excelent\u0103 ca neurobiolog, dar \u0219i pentru cauzele pentru care a luptat. Ben Barres a fost deschis \u0219i categoric transsexual \u0219i a fost prima persoan\u0103 trans admis\u0103 \u00een Academiile Na\u021bionale de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103. A fost un ap\u0103r\u0103tor neobosit al femeilor din mediul academic \u0219i al studen\u021bilor s\u0103i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Ben a fost o persoan\u0103 remarcabil\u0103. Va fi \u021binut minte ca un om de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 str\u0103lucit care a transformat \u00een\u021belegerea noastr\u0103 despre celulele gliale. Dar, de asemenea\u00a0<\/span>ca un avocat neobosit care a promovat echitatea \u0219i diversitatea la fiecare pas\". a declarat Marc Tessier-Lavigne<\/a>, PhD, pre\u0219edinte al Universit\u0103\u021bii Stanford, \u00eentr-un comunicat de pres\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ben Barres a scris un articol de opinie, publicat de Nature \u00een 2006, intitulat Conteaz\u0103 cu adev\u0103rat genul?<\/a><\/strong> El a criticat mai mul\u021bi academicieni pentru c\u0103 au sugerat c\u0103 \"femeile nu avanseaz\u0103 \u00een \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 din cauza unei incapacit\u0103\u021bi \u00eenn\u0103scute\". Articolul s\u0103u prezint\u0103 date \u0219i dovezi solide pentru a sus\u021bine pozi\u021bia sa \u0219i experien\u021ba sa personal\u0103.<\/span><\/h4>\n

\"30barres-articol<\/p>\n

N\u0103scut \u00een 1954, a trecut la tranzi\u021bie \u00een 1997, la v\u00e2rsta de 43 de ani. \u00cenainte de aceasta, \u00een calitate de student la MIT, a rezolvat o problem\u0103 dificil\u0103 de matematic\u0103 care i-a nedumerit pe ceilal\u021bi din clasa sa, format\u0103 practic numai din b\u0103rba\u021bi. Apoi, profesorul s\u0103u s\u0103 sugereze c\u0103 prietenul s\u0103u trebuie s\u0103 fi f\u0103cut treaba. \u00cen calitate de doctorand, a pierdut o competi\u021bie pentru o burs\u0103 \u00een fa\u021ba unui coleg de sex masculin. Cu toate acestea, colegul s\u0103u de sex masculin a publicat o \u0219esime din ceea ce a publicat el. Era un profesor de la Stanford care se transformase recent. \u0218i a auzit un membru al facult\u0103\u021bii spun\u00e2nd: \"Ben Barres a \u021binut un seminar grozav ast\u0103zi, dar apoi munca lui este mult mai bun\u0103 dec\u00e2t a surorii sale.\"<\/a><\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\"De departe, principala diferen\u021b\u0103 pe care am observat-o este c\u0103 oamenii care nu \u0219tiu c\u0103 sunt transsexual m\u0103 trateaz\u0103 cu mult mai mult respect\", a scris el \u00een Nature.<\/span> \"Pot chiar s\u0103 termin o propozi\u021bie \u00eentreag\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 fiu \u00eentrerupt\u0103 de un b\u0103rbat.\"<\/p>\n

M\u00e2ndria LGBT \u0219i lupta \u00een STEAM<\/h2>\n

Domeniul STEM (\u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, tehnologie, inginerie \u0219i matematic\u0103) are o problem\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te p\u0103strarea femeilor \u0219i a minorit\u0103\u021bilor rasiale. \u0218i acum, un studiu <\/a>ofer\u0103 dovezi cantitative c\u0103 aceea\u0219i problem\u0103 se aplic\u0103 \u0219i \u00een cazul unor minorit\u0103\u021bi sexuale. Dar exist\u0103 o \u00eentors\u0103tur\u0103: rata de reten\u021bie este mai mic\u0103 \u00een cazul b\u0103rba\u021bilor care se identific\u0103 ca fiind LGBQT (lesbiene, gay, bisexuali \u0219i homosexuali). \u00cen timp ce femeile LGBQT au de fapt mai multe \u0219anse de a persista \u00een STEM dec\u00e2t colegii lor heterosexuali.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Diversitatea \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te \u0219tiin\u021ba. Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 provin\u0103 din medii diverse, inclusiv femei, oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de culoare \u0219i apar\u021bin\u00e2nd minorit\u0103\u021bilor etnice \u0219i LGBT+. Diversitatea contribuie la \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u00eentr-un mod unic. Iar acest lucru trebuie s\u0103 fie s\u0103rb\u0103torit. A\u0219adar, haide\u021bi s\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103torim luna iunie ca fiind luna m\u00e2ndriei LGBT. Din nefericire, pove\u0219tile pozitive ale oamenilor de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 LGBT+, \u00een special ale celor care sunt lesbiene, bisexuali, transsexuali sau [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7968,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/lgbt-pride\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/lgbt-pride\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/dhfgh.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"581\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabiola Soares\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/lgbt-pride\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","og_description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/lgbt-pride\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":920,"height":581,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/dhfgh.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Fabiola Soares","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fabiola Soares","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/","name":"LGBT pride month in Science - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-06-25T15:51:59+00:00","dateModified":"2019-08-19T18:04:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132"},"description":"Diversity improves science. Scientists should come from diverse backgrounds, women, black, minority ethnic and LGBT. The LGBT pride month in science.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lgbt-pride\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"LGBT pride month in Science"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5592c012d89648325be9b0f3c3f91132","name":"Fabiola Soares","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dca2c6a766aff1db898cc74c18284d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Fabiola Soares"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/author\/fabiola\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7953"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7967,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7953\/revisions\/7967"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}