{"id":7865,"date":"2018-05-24T18:04:59","date_gmt":"2018-05-24T21:04:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=7865"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:36","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:36","slug":"celiac-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/boala-celiaca\/","title":{"rendered":"Boala celiac\u0103: un infografic pentru a \u00een\u021belege"},"content":{"rendered":"

Luna mai este luna con\u0219tientiz\u0103rii bolii celiace, o dat\u0103 care atrage aten\u021bia asupra bolii celiace. Cercet\u0103tori din \u00eentreaga lume studiaz\u0103 \u00een fiecare zi boala celiac\u0103, c\u0103ut\u00e2nd o calitate mai bun\u0103 a vie\u021bii pentru pacien\u021bii lor. \u0218i s-au descoperit deja multe lucruri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prin urmare, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 cercetare \u0219i date solide, este important\u0103 o bun\u0103 comunicare \u00eentre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, mass-media \u0219i popula\u021bie. \u0218tirile false, informa\u021biile gre\u0219ite sau incomplete pot \u00eenr\u0103ut\u0103\u021bi foarte mult via\u021ba celor care au boala sau se afl\u0103 \u00een faza de diagnosticare.\u00a0<\/span>Consider\u0103m c\u0103 o bun\u0103 comunicare \u00een domeniul \u0219tiin\u021bei este foarte important\u0103 pentru progresul cuno\u0219tin\u021belor \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u0219i pentru bun\u0103starea popula\u021biei. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

O modalitate de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a comunic\u0103rii \u0219tiin\u021bifice este utilizarea resurselor vizuale, cum ar fi infografiile, videoclipurile sau rezumatele grafice. V\u0103 pute\u021bi prezenta datele \u00eentr-un mod concis \u0219i frumos. <\/span><\/p>\n

Echipa noastr\u0103 a realizat un infografic pentru a prezenta informa\u021bii despre boala celiac\u0103, pe baza cercet\u0103rilor \u0219tiin\u021bifice.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Mai \u00eent\u00e2i de toate, ce este boala celiac\u0103?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Este o tulburare autoimun\u0103 care provoac\u0103 leziuni la nivelul intestinului sub\u021bire din cauza consumului de gluten. Exist\u0103 un factor genetic, iar unele persoane sunt predispuse genetic s\u0103 aib\u0103 boala celiac\u0103. <\/span><\/p>\n

Aproximativ 95% dintre persoanele cu boal\u0103 celiac\u0103 au fie varianta HLA-DQ2, fie (mai rar) alela HLA-DQ8. Cu toate acestea, aproximativ 20-30% dintre persoanele f\u0103r\u0103 boal\u0103 celiac\u0103 au mo\u0219tenit, de asemenea, oricare dintre aceste alele. Datele sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 sunt necesari factori suplimentari pentru ca boala celiac\u0103 s\u0103 se dezvolte; adic\u0103, alela de risc HLA predispozant\u0103 este necesar\u0103, dar nu suficient\u0103 pentru a dezvolta boala.<\/span><\/p>\n

Atunci c\u00e2nd persoanele cu aceast\u0103 tulburare m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 gluten (o protein\u0103 care se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een gr\u00e2u, secar\u0103 \u0219i orz), exist\u0103 un r\u0103spuns imunitar prin reac\u021bia la gliadine \u0219i glutenine (proteinele glutenului) care atac\u0103 celulele intestinului sub\u021bire. Aceste atacuri provoac\u0103 leziuni asupra vilozit\u0103\u021bilor, care favorizeaz\u0103 absorb\u021bia nutrien\u021bilor. Vilozit\u0103\u021bile deteriorate se scurteaz\u0103 \u0219i, \u00een cele din urm\u0103, se aplatizeaz\u0103, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t nutrien\u021bii nu pot fi absorbi\u021bi \u00een mod corespunz\u0103tor \u00een organism.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ce trebuie s\u0103 se schimbe dac\u0103 ave\u021bi o boal\u0103 celiac\u0103?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nu exist\u0103 un tratament pentru boala celiac\u0103.<\/span> Prin urmare, cel mai frecvent tratament este respectarea pe tot parcursul vie\u021bii a unei diete stricte f\u0103r\u0103 gluten, care ajut\u0103 la gestionarea simptomelor \u0219i promoveaz\u0103 vindecarea intestinal\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"boala<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

<\/h3>\n

De ce avem nevoie de o lun\u0103 de con\u0219tientizare a celiacilor?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 boala celiac\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 1 din 100 de persoane din \u00eentreaga lume. <\/span><\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 milioane de oameni nediagnostica\u021bi. Multe dintre semnele \u0219i simptomele sale sunt nespecifice, ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 pot ap\u0103rea \u00een multe tulbur\u0103ri.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen medie, diagnosticul este pus abia dup\u0103 6-10 ani de la debutul simptomelor. Aceasta este o problem\u0103 din cauza riscului de complica\u021bii de s\u0103n\u0103tate pe termen lung.<\/span><\/p>\n

Unele persoane sufer\u0103 de boala celiac\u0103 silen\u021bioas\u0103, \u00een care nu prezint\u0103 niciun simptom al acestei afec\u021biuni. Cu toate acestea, persoanele cu boala celiac\u0103 silen\u021bioas\u0103 au \u00een s\u00e2nge proteine imune (anticorpi) care sunt frecvente \u00een aceast\u0103 boal\u0103. De asemenea, ace\u0219tia prezint\u0103 leziuni inflamatorii la nivelul intestinului sub\u021bire, care pot fi detectate cu ajutorul unei biopsii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi \u00eengrijorat c\u0103 ave\u021bi boala celiac\u0103, merge\u021bi la medic. Numai un medic poate pune un diagnostic corect.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Luna mai este luna con\u0219tientiz\u0103rii bolii celiace, o dat\u0103 care atrage aten\u021bia asupra bolii celiace. Cercet\u0103tori din \u00eentreaga lume studiaz\u0103 \u00een fiecare zi boala celiac\u0103, c\u0103ut\u00e2nd o calitate mai bun\u0103 a vie\u021bii pentru pacien\u021bii lor. \u0218i s-au descoperit deja multe lucruri. Prin urmare, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 cercetare \u0219i date solide, o bun\u0103 comunicare \u00eentre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, mass-media \u0219i popula\u021bia \u00een general [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7885,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[232,230,231,96,51,554,250],"yoast_head":"\nCeliac disease: an infographic to understand - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Our team made an infographic to show information of the celiac disease, based on scientific research.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/boala-celiaca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Celiac disease: an infographic to understand - 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