{"id":5777,"date":"2016-06-16T18:21:01","date_gmt":"2016-06-16T21:21:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=5777"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:10:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:10:54","slug":"open-access","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/acces-liber\/","title":{"rendered":"Accesul deschis: \u00een sf\u00e2r\u0219it, libertate!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Una dintre cele mai mari discu\u021bii din lumea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 este accesul liber la datele \u0219tiin\u021bifice. \u00cen calitate de cercet\u0103tori, sim\u021bim durerea de a dori s\u0103 citim o lucrare \u0219i de a nu avea acces liber la ea. Chiar dac\u0103 multe universit\u0103\u021bi ofer\u0103 platforme deschise, exist\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 o pia\u021b\u0103 pirat pentru informa\u021biile \u0219tiin\u021bifice.<\/p>\n<p>Cump\u0103rarea de lucr\u0103ri \u0219tiin\u021bifice poate s\u0103 nu sune at\u00e2t de ciudat atunci c\u00e2nd lu\u0103m \u00een considerare c\u0103 este vorba de o lucrare. Este un produs final dezvoltat de un grup de cercet\u0103tori pe parcursul a ani de studiu. Cu toate acestea, ideea de a cere bani pentru informa\u021bii contrazice scopul de a face \u0219i de a comunica \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Din acest motiv, multe \u021b\u0103ri \u0219i-au schimbat politica \u00een ultimii ani \u0219i s-au adaptat la procesul de acces liber. Problema este c\u0103 exist\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 multe platforme \u0219tiin\u021bifice influente care nu sunt de acord cu aderarea la un format mai liber. De fapt, nu numai unele \u021b\u0103ri au fost \u00eempotriva ideii de acces liber, ci \u0219i continente \u00eentregi, cum ar fi Europa, nu au aderat la aceast\u0103 logic\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<br \/>\nLa 27 mai, pre\u0219edin\u021bia olandez\u0103 a UE din 2016 a f\u0103cut o <a href=\"http:\/\/english.eu2016.nl\/documents\/press-releases\/2016\/05\/27\/all-european-scientific-articles-to-be-freely-accessible-by-2020\">anun\u021b despre Europa<\/a> schimbarea opiniei lor despre accesul liber:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\"Toate articolele \u0219tiin\u021bifice din Europa trebuie s\u0103 fie accesibile \u00een mod liber \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 2020. Statele membre ale UE doresc s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 o reutilizare optim\u0103 a datelor din cercetare. De asemenea, acestea analizeaz\u0103 o viz\u0103 european\u0103 pentru fondatorii str\u0103ini de start-up-uri. \u0218i, conform noului principiu al inov\u0103rii, noua legisla\u021bie european\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 cont de impactul s\u0103u asupra inov\u0103rii. Acestea sunt principalele rezultate ale reuniunii Consiliului Competitivitate de la Bruxelles din 27 mai.\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5732 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-300x120.png\" alt=\"acces liber\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-1024x410.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Vestea a st\u00e2rnit rumoare \u00een lumea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103. Pe de o parte, este uimitor s\u0103 vedem c\u0103 \u021b\u0103rile tradi\u021bionale fac progrese \u00een domeniul comunic\u0103rii \u0219tiin\u021bifice. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 o critic\u0103 major\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de propor\u021bia acestui anun\u021b. Argumentul este c\u0103 alte \u021b\u0103ri au schimbat accesul la informa\u021biile \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00een trecut, iar Europa face doar ceea ce ar fi trebuit s\u0103 fac\u0103 cu ani \u00een urm\u0103. Nu e mare lucru.<\/p>\n<p>Indiferent de conflictul de orgolii, este interesant s\u0103 vedem cum progreseaz\u0103 comunicarea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103. Site-ul <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">format cu acces deschis<\/a> ajut\u0103 cercet\u0103torii s\u0103 colaboreze \u0219i s\u0103 fac\u0103 schimb de date. Este o afacere avantajoas\u0103 pentru \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea comunic\u0103rii \u0219tiin\u021bifice!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">Nu \u0219ti\u021bi ce este accesul liber?<\/a> Nu v\u0103 face\u021bi griji, urm\u0103ri\u021bi acest videoclip uimitor care explic\u0103 acest lucru cu ajutorul benzilor desenate:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Accesul deschis explicat!\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L5rVH1KGBCY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Una dintre cele mai mari discu\u021bii din lumea \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 este accesul liber la datele \u0219tiin\u021bifice. \u00cen calitate de cercet\u0103tori, sim\u021bim durerea de a dori s\u0103 citim o lucrare \u0219i de a nu avea acces liber la ea. Chiar dac\u0103 multe universit\u0103\u021bi ofer\u0103 platforme deschise, exist\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 o pia\u021b\u0103 pirat pentru informa\u021biile \u0219tiin\u021bifice. Cump\u0103rarea de lucr\u0103ri \u0219tiin\u021bifice poate s\u0103 nu [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5779,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[554,250],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Open access: freedom at last! - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Netherlands EU Presidency of 2016 made an\u00a0announcement about Europe\u00a0changing their opinion about open access. The news caused a buzz!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/acces-liber\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Open access: freedom at last! - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Netherlands EU Presidency of 2016 made an\u00a0announcement about Europe\u00a0changing their opinion about open access. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5777"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6095,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions\/6095"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}