{"id":14307,"date":"2021-08-04T15:45:46","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T18:45:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=14307"},"modified":"2023-01-05T14:51:15","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T17:51:15","slug":"brain-food-reduce-cognitive-decline-with-a-colorful-diet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pt\/brain-food-reduce-cognitive-decline-with-a-colorful-diet\/","title":{"rendered":"Comida para o c\u00e9rebro: Reduzir o decl\u00ednio cognitivo com uma dieta colorida"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>Alimentos saud\u00e1veis para o c\u00e9rebro<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pesquisadores descobriram que pessoas que consomem pelo menos meia por\u00e7\u00e3o de alimentos ricos em flavon\u00f3ides a cada dia, tais como <strong>morangos, frutas c\u00edtricas e pimentas<\/strong>A partir de agora, parece haver um risco reduzido de decl\u00ednio cognitivo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flavon\u00f3ides dos tipos flavone e antocianina podem ter os maiores efeitos anti-inflamat\u00f3rios no estudo. Neste estudo, seu objetivo era examinar se os flavon\u00f3ides diet\u00e9ticos est\u00e3o relacionados ao decl\u00ednio cognitivo subjetivo (SCD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Confira&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/illustrations\">Mind the Graph Galeria<\/a>&nbsp;ilustra\u00e7\u00f5es relacionadas com o t\u00f3pico deste post no blog. Clique na imagem abaixo!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/illustrations?search=food,%20fruit\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"886\" height=\"745\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/food-and-fruit.jpg\" alt=\"Ilustra\u00e7\u00f5es de alimentos e frutas da galeria Mind the Graph.\" class=\"wp-image-14308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/food-and-fruit.jpg 886w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/food-and-fruit-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/food-and-fruit-768x646.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 886px) 100vw, 886px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Uma hist\u00f3ria colorida sobre alimentos<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Conhecidos como poderosos antioxidantes, os flavon\u00f3ides s\u00e3o compostos naturais encontrados nas plantas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Esses compostos tamb\u00e9m aparecem no vinho, no ch\u00e1 e no chocolate. Voc\u00ea pode proteger seu corpo contra as toxinas di\u00e1rias com flavon\u00f3ides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Um flavon\u00f3ide pode ser dividido em diferentes subgrupos, dependendo se seu anel de Benzeno est\u00e1 ligado ao anel de Carbono ou de quanta dessatura\u00e7\u00e3o e oxida\u00e7\u00e3o o anel de Carbono tenha sofrido.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os subgrupos s\u00e3o flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, catechins, e antocianinas, e calcones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os pesquisadores deste estudo acreditam que os flavon\u00f3ides s\u00e3o antioxidantes potentes que ajudam a retardar o decl\u00ednio cognitivo relacionado ao envelhecimento.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Este estudo provou que mudan\u00e7as na dieta podem reduzir o decl\u00ednio cognitivo em at\u00e9 20 a 25 por cento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Lista de alimentos para o c\u00e9rebro<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Al\u00e9m disso, os flavon\u00f3ides foram estudados individualmente. Os flavon\u00f3ides, compostos naturais encontrados em especiarias e frutas e vegetais alaranjados ou amarelos, mostraram os maiores benef\u00edcios na fun\u00e7\u00e3o cognitiva, semelhantes \u00e0 redu\u00e7\u00e3o do risco de decl\u00ednio cognitivo em tr\u00eas a quatro anos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cada por\u00e7\u00e3o de 100g de <strong>pimenta<\/strong> cont\u00e9m cerca de 5 mg de flavones. Uma fonte de antocianina pode ser encontrada em <strong>mirtilos, cerejas e amoras-framboesas<\/strong>. Cada por\u00e7\u00e3o de 100 gramas de mirtilos tem cerca de 164 mg de antocianinas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A participa\u00e7\u00e3o no estudo incluiu 49.493 mulheres e 27.842 homens com idade m\u00e9dia de 48 e 51 anos quando o estudo come\u00e7ou. Acompanhando por mais de 20 anos, as pessoas responderam a v\u00e1rios question\u00e1rios de freq\u00fc\u00eancia alimentar.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cada tipo de flavon\u00f3ide foi dividido por sua freq\u00fc\u00eancia para calcular sua ingest\u00e3o. Durante o estudo, cada participante avaliou duas vezes suas pr\u00f3prias habilidades cognitivas, inclusive: \"Voc\u00ea diria que tem dificuldade de lembrar de eventos recentes?\" e \"Voc\u00ea acha dif\u00edcil lembrar de uma lista de itens curtos?\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Usar OTP envolve avaliar a mem\u00f3ria de uma pessoa em uma fase em que ela sofreu perda de mem\u00f3ria suficiente para saber que tem problemas, mas n\u00e3o necessariamente suficientemente grave para que um teste de triagem possa detectar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De acordo com o estudo, pessoas no 20% mais alto do consumo de flavon\u00f3ides consumiram aproximadamente 600 miligramas (mg) por dia, enquanto pessoas no 20% mais baixo consumiram cerca de 150 mg diariamente.  Em estudos de ajuste para fatores relacionados \u00e0 idade e nutri\u00e7\u00e3o, os flavonoides foram associados a um menor risco de decl\u00ednio cognitivo. O decl\u00ednio cognitivo auto-relatado foi 20% menor no grupo de consumidores de altos flavon\u00f3ides do que no grupo de consumidores de baixos flavon\u00f3ides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os participantes do estudo que obtiveram os melhores resultados comeram uma m\u00e9dia de meia por\u00e7\u00e3o de frutas c\u00edtricas por dia, incluindo <strong>laranjas, grapefruits, suco de toranja, p\u00eara e ma\u00e7\u00e3<\/strong>. Outros fitoqu\u00edmicos podem contribuir para este efeito, mas para benef\u00edcio neuroprotetor a longo prazo, uma dieta rica em flavon\u00f3ides, particularmente flavones e antocianinas, parece uma boa id\u00e9ia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"777\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-1024x777.jpg\" alt=\"foto de exibi\u00e7\u00e3o de legumes e frutas\" class=\"wp-image-14309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-1024x777.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-300x228.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-768x583.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-1536x1165.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/tom-brunberg-d4ztzx1ueai-unsplash-2048x1553.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fonte da imagem: <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/D4ZtZX1UeAI\">Unsplash<\/a> por <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@tombrunberg\">Tom Brunberg<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c9 poss\u00edvel estabelecer uma rela\u00e7\u00e3o de prote\u00e7\u00e3o com os flavonoides a qualquer momento, pois as pesquisas mostram que isso n\u00e3o importa, independentemente de quando os compostos foram introduzidos. Por isso, coma e beba todas aquelas frutas e vegetais coloridos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voc\u00ea pode saber mais sobre esta descoberta verificando as refer\u00eancias abaixo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ajcn\/advance-article-abstract\/doi\/10.1093\/ajcn\/nqab236\/6325703\">Yeh, Tian-Shin, et al. \"Ingest\u00e3o de prote\u00edna diet\u00e9tica a longo prazo e decl\u00ednio cognitivo subjetivo em homens e mulheres americanos\". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2021)<\/a>. DOI: 10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012454<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alimentos saud\u00e1veis para o c\u00e9rebro Os pesquisadores descobriram que as pessoas que consomem pelo menos meia dose di\u00e1ria de alimentos ricos em flavon\u00f3ides, tais como morangos, frutas c\u00edtricas e pimentas, parecem ter um risco reduzido de decl\u00ednio cognitivo. Os flavon\u00f3ides dos tipos flavone e antocianina podem ter os maiores efeitos antiinflamat\u00f3rios no estudo. Neste [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":14312,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[833,834,835,836,554],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Brain Food: Reduce Cognitive Decline With a Colorful Diet - MTG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Our brain needs healthy food to maintain its best level of cognitive activity. But, which foods are these? Check out this list.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pt\/brain-food-reduce-cognitive-decline-with-a-colorful-diet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Brain Food: Reduce Cognitive Decline With a Colorful Diet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Our brain needs healthy food to maintain its best level of cognitive activity. But, which foods are these? 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