{"id":11097,"date":"2020-04-06T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-06T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11097"},"modified":"2022-07-21T11:30:44","modified_gmt":"2022-07-21T14:30:44","slug":"coronavirus-outbreak-animated-infographic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/coronavirus-outbreak-animated-infographic\/","title":{"rendered":"Animowana infografika dotycz\u0105ca epidemii koronawirusa: nie musisz ogl\u0105da\u0107 niczego innego ni\u017c ten film"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nie jest nasz, ale kiedy jest dobry, trzeba to przyzna\u0107. To jedyny film, kt\u00f3ry musisz obejrze\u0107 na temat epidemii koronawirusa, wyja\u015bnia wszystko, od podstawowych mechanizm\u00f3w infekcji wirusowej, po konsekwencje zdrowotne i \u015brodki zapobiegawcze, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna podj\u0105\u0107, aby zapobiec infekcji.<\/p>\n<p>Oto wideo. Powinien istnie\u0107 pow\u00f3d, dla kt\u00f3rego ponad 15 milion\u00f3w obejrza\u0142o go online.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Wyja\u015bnienie koronawirusa i co nale\u017cy zrobi\u0107\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BtN-goy9VOY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Je\u015bli nie masz 8 minut, poka\u017cemy Ci podstawowe poj\u0119cia:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>1) Jeste\u015bmy \u015bwiadkami globalnej epidemii koronawirusa Covid-19. Ponad 300 tys. os\u00f3b zosta\u0142o ju\u017c zara\u017conych i za\u0142o\u017c\u0119 si\u0119, \u017ce przed Wielkanoc\u0105 zara\u017conych zostanie ponad milion os\u00f3b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"895\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11099\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251.png 895w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251-768x429.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 895px) 100vw, 895px\" \/><figcaption>Epidemia choroby rozpocz\u0119\u0142a si\u0119 w Azji, rozprzestrzeni\u0142a si\u0119 przez Europ\u0119, a dzi\u015b obejmuje obie Ameryki.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>2) Koronawirus Covid-19 jest wirusem opartym na RNA, do\u015b\u0107 delikatnym, ale rozprzestrzenia si\u0119 naprawd\u0119 szybko. Prawd\u0119 m\u00f3wi\u0105c, sprowokowana \u015bmiertelno\u015b\u0107 nie jest tak wysoka, ale wska\u017anik zgon\u00f3w w\u015br\u00f3d os\u00f3b starszych jest naprawd\u0119 niepokoj\u0105cy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"892\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250.png 892w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250-768x428.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><figcaption>Struktura koronawirusa Covid-19 jest bardzo prosta. Jest to do\u015b\u0107 powszechny wirus oparty na RNA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>3) Z perspektywy kom\u00f3rkowej, mechanizm infekcji koronawirusem rozpoznaje receptory ACE2 na powierzchni kom\u00f3rki gospodarza i wstrzykuje zawarto\u015b\u0107 RNA, szukaj\u0105c mechanizmu replikacji jego zawarto\u015bci i namna\u017cania si\u0119 wewn\u0105trz kom\u00f3rki. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"892\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1.png 892w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1-768x402.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><figcaption>Koronawirus wstrzykuje swoj\u0105 zawarto\u015b\u0107 genetyczn\u0105 do kom\u00f3rki gospodarza. Docelowe kom\u00f3rki gospodarza znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 w p\u0142ucach.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>4) G\u0142\u00f3wne problemy zdrowotne wynikaj\u0105 z infekcji dr\u00f3g oddechowych. Koronawirus wywo\u0142uje jeden z rodzaj\u00f3w SARS - zesp\u00f3\u0142 ci\u0119\u017ckiej ostrej niewydolno\u015bci oddechowej. Rozprzestrzenia si\u0119 bardzo szybko ze wzgl\u0119du na jeden z g\u0142\u00f3wnych objaw\u00f3w: kaszel.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"888\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249.png 888w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249-768x430.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px\" \/><figcaption>Najcz\u0119stszym objawem jest kaszel. Obejmuje on r\u00f3wnie\u017c wysok\u0105 gor\u0105czk\u0119.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>5) Powa\u017cnie chorzy pacjenci wymagaj\u0105 respirator\u00f3w mechanicznych, aby prze\u017cy\u0107. Wyst\u0119puje u nich wysokie ryzyko zgonu i cz\u0119sto potrzebuj\u0105 od 2 do 3 tygodni na oddziale intensywnej opieki medycznej. Jest to bardzo kosztowne i przeci\u0105\u017ca systemy opieki zdrowotnej na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie. Potencjalne leczenie, kt\u00f3re mo\u017ce zmniejszy\u0107 miano wirusa w ci\u0105gu 6 dni, zosta\u0142o ju\u017c zasugerowane i jest stosowane eksperymentalnie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"896\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247.png 896w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247-768x393.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 896px) 100vw, 896px\" \/><figcaption>Wentylacja mechaniczna jest konieczna w powa\u017cnych przypadkach, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 leczone na oddziale intensywnej opieki medycznej.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>6) Najpowa\u017cniejsze objawy nie s\u0105 spowodowane samym wirusem, ale raczej os\u0142abieniem uk\u0142adu odporno\u015bciowego, co czyni organizm podatnym na wt\u00f3rne oportunistyczne infekcje bakteryjne. Konsekwencj\u0105 tego jest zapalenie p\u0142uc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"464\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246-768x400.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>Uk\u0142ad odporno\u015bciowy jest os\u0142abiony przez wirusa, a organizm staje si\u0119 podatny na wt\u00f3rne infekcje bakteryjne.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>7) Najlepsz\u0105 rzecz\u0105, jak\u0105 mo\u017cna zrobi\u0107, jest ograniczenie bliskich kontakt\u00f3w z potencjalnie zaka\u017conymi osobami i cz\u0119ste mycie r\u0105k. Chodzi o to, aby unika\u0107 dotykania ska\u017conych powierzchni, a nast\u0119pnie dotykania jakiejkolwiek wra\u017cliwej cz\u0119\u015bci cia\u0142a, takiej jak usta, oczy itp. Wirus ma tendencj\u0119 do migracji z ust do p\u0142uc przez drogi oddechowe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244-768x400.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>Najlepsz\u0105 rzecz\u0105 do zrobienia jest umycie r\u0105k.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>8) Podsumowuj\u0105c, koronawirus nie jest zwyk\u0142\u0105 gryp\u0105, jak niekt\u00f3rzy ju\u017c powiedzieli. Jest to niebezpieczny wirus, kt\u00f3rego g\u0142\u00f3wn\u0105 cech\u0105 jest bardzo szybkie rozprzestrzenianie si\u0119 poprzez wydzieliny oddechowe, powierzchnie i aerozol wydalany przez usta i \/ lub powierzchnie.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245-768x397.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>Wirus nie jest bardzo \u015bmiertelny, ale w por\u00f3wnaniu z gryp\u0105 jest naprawd\u0119 bardziej niebezpieczny.<\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3) Z perspektywy kom\u00f3rkowej, mechanizm infekcji koronawirusem rozpoznaje receptory ACE2 na powierzchni kom\u00f3rki gospodarza i wstrzykuje zawarto\u015b\u0107 RNA, szukaj\u0105c mechanizmu replikacji jego zawarto\u015bci i namna\u017cania si\u0119 wewn\u0105trz kom\u00f3rki.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11104,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,1],"tags":[458,388,389,51,53,447,448,233],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Coronavirus outbreak animated infographic - Mind the Graph blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"See this animated infographic about coronavirus Covid-19 global outbreak. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11097"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11097"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11097\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16018,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11097\/revisions\/16018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}