{"id":55809,"date":"2024-12-18T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=55809"},"modified":"2024-12-09T14:39:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-09T17:39:30","slug":"what-is-issn-a-guide-to-understanding-serial-identifiers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/what-is-issn-a-guide-to-understanding-serial-identifiers\/","title":{"rendered":"Hva er ISSN? En guide til \u00e5 forst\u00e5 serieidentifikatorer"},"content":{"rendered":"

What is ISSN? The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-digit code that uniquely identifies serial publications like journals, magazines, and newspapers, in both print and electronic formats. Understanding what ISSN is helps streamline cataloging, indexing, and retrieving serial publications in academic and library systems. It ensures the distinction between different serials, especially for cataloguing in libraries and databases. ISSNs are vital in scholarly communication, allowing seamless identification of periodicals across platforms. The ISSN system, managed by an international network, operates independently of content type, focusing on the medium of the publication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opprinnelsen til ISSN<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

What is ISSN, and why was it developed? With the growing volume of scientific literature, the need for a global system to identify serial publications led to the creation of the ISSN standard in 1971. With an increased rate of publications of scientific literature, it was required to define the system to identify the publications globally. This need led the international thinkers to define a coding system to identify print publications in their times. In the year 1971, an ISO standard ISO 3297 was drafted under the supervision of the ISSN International Centre, headquartered in Paris, France.  This standard defines the ISSN number and the network of 94 countries around the world are responsible for implementing the ISSN. The whole network is coordinated by the International Centre (For more information and list of countries read her<\/a>). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Den Internasjonalt standardserienummer (ISSN)<\/strong> ISSN spiller en avgj\u00f8rende rolle i h\u00e5ndteringen og katalogiseringen av seriepublikasjoner. ISSN er en standardisert metode for \u00e5 identifisere tidsskrifter p\u00e5 tvers av ulike plattformer, fra akademiske tidsskrifter til popul\u00e6re magasiner og til og med aviser. Dette identifikasjonssystemet sikrer at alle seriepublikasjoner, uavhengig av medium (trykt eller digitalt), kan identifiseres og katalogiseres p\u00e5 en unik m\u00e5te, slik at man unng\u00e5r forvirring og redundans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ISSN-portalen, som utgis av ISSN Internasjonalt senter<\/a>gir deg mulighet til \u00e5 s\u00f8k i den verdensomspennende databasen med ISSN-bibliografiske poster<\/strong>, som identifiserer og beskriver mer enn 2,3 millioner aviser, magasiner, tidsskrifter, monografiske serier og fortl\u00f8pende ressurser av alle slag, b\u00e5de trykte og elektroniske, i 234 land.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Definisjon og form\u00e5l<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

One of the major advantages of ISSN is its role in scholarly communication. To understand what ISSN is, it’s essential to recognize its role in academic publishing, where it ensures that journals and serials can be uniquely identified and efficiently cataloged. By addressing the question of ‘What is ISSN?’, researchers and publishers can better appreciate its critical function in scholarly communication and resource management. With thousands of journals being published globally, the ISSN ensures that each title has a unique identifier, regardless of language, location, or publisher. This is particularly crucial in a globalized academic ecosystem where researchers often consult international publications for literature review, data, and citation purposes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ISSN spiller ogs\u00e5 en avgj\u00f8rende rolle i biblioteksystemene. De fleste bibliotek, s\u00e6rlig universitetsbibliotek og offentlige depoter, forvalter store databaser med tidsskrifter. Uten et standardisert identifikasjonssystem ville det v\u00e6rt en nesten umulig oppgave \u00e5 administrere slike databaser. Ved \u00e5 tilordne et ISSN til hver enkelt publikasjon kan bibliotekene enkelt katalogisere og kryssreferere publikasjoner, og dermed sikre at de er lett tilgjengelige for brukerne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Mind the Graph<\/a> \u2013 Scientific Illustrations and Design Platform.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

When asking ‘What is ISSN?’, it’s important to note its distinction from the ISBN (International Standard Book Number), as the ISSN is specifically for serials while ISBN is for books. While both serve as identifiers, ISBN is used for books, and ISSN is specific to serials. ISSN is also compatible with digital tools and systems, especially when linked with the Digital Object Identifier (DOI), which is commonly used for online articles and e-journals. Together, these systems streamline the discovery and retrieval of content in both digital and physical formats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Komponenter i ISSN<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hva er ISSN? ISSN er en 8-sifret identifikator for seriepublikasjoner, delt inn i to grupper p\u00e5 fire sifre (f.eks. ISSN 1234-5678). De f\u00f8rste sju sifrene tildeles tilfeldig, mens det \u00e5ttende sifferet er et kontrollsiffer som brukes til \u00e5 verifisere n\u00f8yaktigheten til hele ISSN-nummeret. Kontrollsifferet beregnes ved hjelp av en matematisk formel som sikrer at ISSN-nummeret er korrekt n\u00e5r det legges inn eller overf\u00f8res. Hvert \u00e5r tildeles tusenvis av nye ISSN-er, og globalt legges det \u00e5rlig til ca. 58 669 nye serietitler i ISSN-databasen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Betydningen av ISSN<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Identifikasjon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n