{"id":26236,"date":"2023-01-13T10:00:11","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T13:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/epstein-barr-copy-copy\/"},"modified":"2024-06-13T13:43:48","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T16:43:48","slug":"viruses-that-can-cause-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/virus-som-kan-forarsake-kreft\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e6r om de \u00e5tte virusene som kan for\u00e5rsake kreft"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kreft er en sykdom der enkelte celler i kroppen vokser ukontrollert og sprer seg til andre deler av kroppen. Det er en fremtredende \u00e5rsak til <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/cancer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">d\u00f8delighet globalt<\/a>og sto for rundt 10 millioner d\u00f8dsfall i 2020, eller nesten hvert sjette d\u00f8dsfall.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Visste du at det i dag finnes \u00e5tte virus som kan for\u00e5rsake kreft? Virus anses \u00e5 v\u00e6re ansvarlige for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41588-019-0558-9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10% av krefttilfellene globalt.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I denne Mind The Graph-artikkelen g\u00e5r vi gjennom de \u00e5tte kreftfremkallende virusene og hvordan du kan unng\u00e5 dem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Hva er mekanismen som gj\u00f8r at virus for\u00e5rsaker kreft?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Viruses are composed of a limited set of genes in the form of DNA or RNA covered by a protein coat. A virus needs to penetrate a live cell and take control of the cell&#8217;s mechanism in order to proliferate and manufacture additional viruses. Some viruses accomplish this by injecting their own DNA (or RNA) into the host cells. Once the DNA or RNA alters the genes of the host cell, it might cause the cell to become cancerous.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Hvilke virus kan for\u00e5rsake kreft?\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Epstein-Barr-virus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The EBV virus is a kind of herpes virus, widely known as mononucleosis (&#8220;mono&#8221;) or the &#8220;kissing disease&#8221;. It is transmitted by saliva or bodily fluids, most commonly through coughing, sneezing, sharing beverages and utensils, touching things with saliva and then touching the mouth, and, of course, kissing. Most people become infected at some time during their lives and people with EBV are usually healthy and do not exhibit any symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Burkitt&#8217;s lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma (cancer of the upper throat), Hodgkin&#8217;s and non-Hodgkin&#8217;s lymphoma, t-cell lymphomas, post-transplant lymphoproliferative (too many white blood cells), and leiomyosarcoma (cancer in the soft tissue) are all connected to EBV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26243\" width=\"340\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/epstein-barr-virus.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>Hepatitt B (HBV)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HBV kan integreres i det menneskelige genomet og formere seg i levercellene, noe som \u00f8ker den kreftfremkallende aktiviteten direkte gjennom en rekke signalveier i leveren. HBV-infeksjoner er sv\u00e6rt smittsomme og overf\u00f8res gjennom kontakt med forurenset blod, svette eller t\u00e5rer. Det kan ogs\u00e5 overf\u00f8res ved deling av intraven\u00f8st utstyr, seksuell kontakt og smitte fra mor til barn.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HBV kan for\u00e5rsake en leverinfeksjon som kan utvikle seg til leverkreft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26244\" width=\"363\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-b-hbv-virus.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 363px) 100vw, 363px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>Hepatitt C (HCV)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HCV gir sjeldnere symptomer enn HBV og kan ikke inkorporeres i det menneskelige genomet. Progresjonen er multifaktoriell og kan derfor ta 20-40 \u00e5r, noe som er grunnen til at personer med HCV kan v\u00e6re bevisstl\u00f8se hvis de har sykdommen. Fordi immunforsvaret angriper viruset over tid, er det st\u00f8rre sannsynlighet for at HCV f\u00f8rer til kronisk infeksjon og skaper leverfibrose, som kan utvikle seg til skrumplever og HCC.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Smitteoverf\u00f8ring skjer, i likhet med HBV, ved kontakt med forurenset blod, svette eller t\u00e5rer. Det kan ogs\u00e5 smitte ved deling av intraven\u00f8st utstyr, seksuell kontakt og overf\u00f8ring fra mor til barn.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hepatitis C is a leading cause of liver cancer and can also result in non-Hodgkin&#8217;s lymphoma.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26245\" width=\"-1048\" height=\"-1048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hepatitis-c-hcv-virus.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>HIV (humant immunsviktvirus)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HIV er et retrovirus som kan for\u00e5rsake ervervet immunsviktsyndrom, en kronisk, noen ganger d\u00f8delig sykdom (AIDS). HIV infiserer og dreper T-hjelperceller. Etter hvert som antallet T-celler reduseres, f\u00e5r immunsystemet store problemer med \u00e5 bekjempe infeksjoner. HIV-infeksjon stimulerer ogs\u00e5 veksten av spesifikke B-celler, noe som \u00f8ker risikoen for overproduksjon og mutasjoner.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HIV smitter via kroppsv\u00e6sker som blod, s\u00e6d og vaginalv\u00e6sker. Det kan ogs\u00e5 overf\u00f8res fra en hiv-positiv mor til hennes barn. Det finnes ingen kur mot hiv, men sykdommen kan behandles med medisiner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Certain forms of lymphomas, such as non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, primary CNS lymphoma, leukemia, and myeloma, can be increased by HIV infection. HIV also raises the chance of Kaposi&#8217;s sarcoma, cervical cancer, and cancers of the anus, liver, mouth and throat, and lungs, in addition to lymphomas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26246\" width=\"-1010\" height=\"-1010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/hiv.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>Humant herpesvirus 8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Det humane herpesvirus-8-viruset (HHV-8), ogs\u00e5 kjent som Kaposis sarkom-assosiert herpesvirus, tilh\u00f8rer DNA-virusfamilien Herpesviridae. KS er en uvanlig, langsomtvoksende kreftform som ofte viser seg som r\u00f8dlilla eller bl\u00e5brune svulster like under huden. HHV-8 infiserer cellene som omslutter blod- og lymfearteriene i KS. Som f\u00f8lge av infeksjonen deler cellene seg for mye og lever mye lenger enn de burde. Disse endringene kan potensielt forvandle dem til kreftceller.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HHV-8 smitter hovedsakelig gjennom seksuell kontakt og spytt. Transfusjoner av organer og blod kan potensielt f\u00f8re til overf\u00f8ring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Den er ansvarlig for Kaposis sarkom, en kreftform som rammer hud og bl\u00f8tvev.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26247\" width=\"-983\" height=\"-983\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-herpesvirus-8.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>Humant papillomavirus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Humant papillomavirus (HPV) er det mest utbredte seksuelt overf\u00f8rbare viruset. Det spres ved hudkontakt, og seksuell kontakt er den vanligste formen for smitte. N\u00e5r HPV-genomet integreres i menneskets kromosomer, forstyrrer det en \u00e5pen leseramme og induserer overuttrykk av to virale onkogener, noe som kan f\u00f8re til kreft.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Det finnes 14 h\u00f8yrisikostammer av HPV som kan for\u00e5rsake kreft hos b\u00e5de menn og kvinner. Disse kreftformene omfatter analkreft, livmorhalskreft, peniskreft, halskreft, vaginal- og vulvakreft samt hode- og halskreft. Over 70% av alle tilfeller av livmorhalskreft ansl\u00e5s \u00e5 v\u00e6re for\u00e5rsaket av to h\u00f8yrisikostammer, 16 og 18.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26248\" width=\"-1004\" height=\"-1004\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-papillomavirus-hpv.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>Humant T-celle-leukemivirus av typen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HTLV-1 er et retrovirus, som er en slags virus. Disse virusene bruker RNA i stedet for DNA som genetisk kode. De m\u00e5 gjennom et ekstra trinn for \u00e5 omdanne RNA-genene sine til DNA for \u00e5 kunne formere seg. Noen av de ekstra DNA-genene kan etter hvert bli inkorporert i kromosomene i den virusinfiserte menneskecellen. Dette kan f\u00f8re til endringer i hvordan cellene utvikler og deler seg, noe som potensielt kan f\u00f8re til kreft.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I likhet med hiv smitter det via kroppsv\u00e6sker som blod, s\u00e6d og vaginalv\u00e6sker. Det kan ogs\u00e5 overf\u00f8res til et barn av en hiv-positiv mor, men denne risikoen minimeres hvis moren ikke ammer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HTLV-1 har blitt assosiert med lymfatisk leukemi og non-Hodgkin-lymfom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26249\" width=\"-959\" height=\"-959\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/human-t-cell-leukemia-virus-type-htlv.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>Merkelcellepolyomavirus<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>MCV ble identifisert i pr\u00f8ver fra en sjelden og alvorlig form for hudkreft som kalles merkelcellekarsinom. MCV smitter de aller fleste mennesker p\u00e5 et eller annet tidspunkt i livet (for det meste i barndommen), og gir vanligvis ingen symptomer. I sjeldne tilfeller av virusinfeksjon kan viruset imidlertid endre DNA-et i cellene, noe som kan f\u00f8re til merkelcellekreft, og det er i dag anerkjent som \u00e5rsaken til nesten all merkelcellekreft.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selv om det er usikkert hvordan folk blir smittet av dette viruset, har det blitt funnet p\u00e5 en rekke steder i kroppen, blant annet i hud og spytt.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26250\" width=\"-893\" height=\"-893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/merkel-cell-polyomavirus.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>Hvordan unng\u00e5 \u00e5 f\u00e5 kreftfremkallende virus?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vaccine &#8211; The HPV vaccination has the potential to lessen the risk of HPV-related cancer and the hepatitis B vaccine can significantly curb your liver cancer risk.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use protection &#8211; This helps avoid sexually transmitted viruses including HPV, HIV, and hepatitis B and C.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoid fluid sharing &#8211; Do not use illegal drugs or share syringes, needles, or other contaminated equipment or personal objects that may contain blood. Because certain viruses may be spread by saliva, avoid sharing utensils, beverages, and touching your mouth before washing your hands.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are at risk, get screened &#8211; Some cancer-related viruses, such as HPV, HIV, and hepatitis B and C, are screenable. Detecting it at an early stage, when it&#8217;s more treatable.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Verdens st\u00f8rste galleri med vitenskapelig n\u00f8yaktige illustrasjoner<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e6r mer om <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a>, a large gallery of scientifically accurate illustrations with wonderful templates for you to utilize to communicate and distribute your work. Mind The Graph makes it simple to find the perfect infographic or illustration to go with your work. And, if you can&#8217;t find the template you envisioned for it, we&#8217;ll create it for you!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=content\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/r3qiu0qenda-3.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25130\" width=\"771\" height=\"434\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00d8ke forskningen min med illustrasjoner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Virus er enkle \u00e5 forebygge n\u00e5r du f\u00f8rst har l\u00e6rt dem \u00e5 kjenne. L\u00e6r om de 8 ulike typene som kan for\u00e5rsake kreft, og hvordan du kan unng\u00e5 dem.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":26254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Learn About The 8 Viruses That Can Cause Cancer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Viruses are easy to prevent after you get to know them. Learn about the 8 different types that can cause cancer and how to avoid them.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/virus-som-kan-forarsake-kreft\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nb_NO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Learn About The 8 Viruses That Can Cause Cancer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Viruses are easy to prevent after you get to know them. Learn about the 8 different types that can cause cancer and how to avoid them.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/virus-som-kan-forarsake-kreft\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-13T13:00:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-13T16:43:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-viruses-can-cause-cancer-blog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1123\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jessica Abbadia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Learn About The 8 Viruses That Can Cause Cancer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Viruses are easy to prevent after you get to know them. 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