{"id":25947,"date":"2022-12-15T16:05:32","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T19:05:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/review-paper-vs-research-paper-copy\/"},"modified":"2022-12-21T16:11:05","modified_gmt":"2022-12-21T19:11:05","slug":"stiff-person-syndrome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/stive-personer-syndromet\/","title":{"rendered":"Stiv person-syndromet: Symptomer, \u00e5rsaker og behandling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dag etter dag er vi avhengige av musklene v\u00e5re for \u00e5 holde i kaffen, jobbe p\u00e5 laptopen og spasere til ulike steder. Men selv om det er uvanlig, kan de samme musklene noen ganger svikte oss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alle disse ansvarsomr\u00e5dene er i fare p\u00e5 grunn av autoimmunitet og nevrologisk sykdom. Les videre for \u00e5 l\u00e6re mer om denne ekstremt sjeldne lidelsen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Hva er Stiff Person Syndrome?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Stiff-person syndrome, also known as Moersch-Woltman syndrome, is a rare neurological disorder with autoimmune characteristics, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tilstanden f\u00f8rer til at kroppen blir stiv og mer f\u00f8lsom for lyd, kontakt og f\u00f8lelsesmessig stress. If\u00f8lge institusjonen kan denne \u00f8kte f\u00f8lsomheten f\u00f8re til muskelspasmer i tillegg til foroverb\u00f8yde og anspente kroppsholdninger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the Stiff Person Syndrome Research Foundation, muscular spasms can be so powerful that they can dislodge joints and perhaps even break bones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bare \u00e9n eller to personer av en million<\/strong> lider av stivhetssyndrom, if\u00f8lge John Hopkins Medicine. Stiv person-syndromet rammer dobbelt s\u00e5 mange kvinner som menn. Symptomene kan oppst\u00e5 i alle aldre, selv om de er vanligst mellom 30 og 60 \u00e5r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Symptomer p\u00e5 og \u00e5rsaker til Stiff Person Syndrome (stiv person)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Symptomer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Det viktigste aspektet ved dette syndromet er hvor uvanlig det er og hvordan ulike individer reagerer; det er sv\u00e6rt vanlig at noen pasienter holder seg stabile i \u00e5revis, mens andre forverres raskt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rumpf- og magemusklene er de f\u00f8rste som stivner og utvider seg hos de fleste pasienter. Deretter er det vanlig \u00e5 f\u00e5 f\u00f8lgende symptomer:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Smerte;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Muskelstivhet kommer og g\u00e5r;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Smertefullt ubehag;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Benmuskulaturen stivner med tiden, i likhet med andre muskler i hele kroppen;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sammenkr\u00f8ket kroppsholdning;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vanskeligheter med \u00e5 g\u00e5 eller bevege seg p\u00e5 grunn av stivhet;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lange muskelspasmer som kan vare i sekunder, minutter eller timer.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u00c5rsaker<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Although no reason for stiff person syndrome has been identified, researchers think it is an autoimmune disorder, which causes the immune system to destroy healthy cells. Individuals with this condition produce antibodies that assault a glutamic acid decarboxylase enzyme (GAD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dette enzymet er avgj\u00f8rende for produksjonen av gamma-aminosm\u00f8rsyre (GABA), en nevrotransmitter som bidrar til muskelkoordinasjon. Ved \u00e5 angripe GAD reduserer kroppen mengden GABA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Likevel er GADs funksjon i utviklingen og progresjonen av stivhetssyndromet ikke helt klarlagt. I virkeligheten har noen personer med tilstanden ikke p\u00e5visbare GAD-antistoffer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another major factor that may contribute to the occurrence of this disease is the fact that a protein called amphiphysin is less common in people who have stiff person syndrome. This protein is essential for nerve cells to interact with one another and is located in nerve terminals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Hvordan diagnostiseres og behandles Stiff Person Syndrome?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Diagnose<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Symptomene p\u00e5 stivhetssyndromet kan sammenlignes med symptomene p\u00e5 andre sykdommer som stivkrampe, multippel sklerose og muskeldystrofier. Det blir ofte forvekslet med andre autoimmune tilstander, som Parkinsons sykdom eller en kombinasjon av angst og fobi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Helsepersonell kan utf\u00f8re flere tester for \u00e5 utelukke disse lidelsene og for \u00e5 se om det foreligger tegn p\u00e5 rigid person-syndrom, for eksempel:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Blodpr\u00f8ve:<\/strong> for \u00e5 teste tilstedev\u00e6relsen av antistoffer mot GAC eller amfiphysin, samt andre symptomer som kan tyde p\u00e5 eller utelukke andre lidelser.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lumbalpunksjon: <\/strong>En prosedyre der man ved hjelp av en n\u00e5l fjerner v\u00e6ske fra ryggmargskanalen for \u00e5 teste tilstedev\u00e6relsen av antistoffer mot GAC eller amfiphysin, samt andre symptomer som kan tyde p\u00e5 eller utelukke andre lidelser.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Elektromyografi (EMG): <\/strong>En maskin registrerer p\u00e5g\u00e5ende motorisk aktivitet i musklene ved \u00e5 m\u00e5le den elektriske aktiviteten i dem.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2>Behandling<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Behandlingen av stivhetssyndromet bestemmes ut fra symptomene, og m\u00e5let er \u00e5 lindre symptomene og samtidig \u00f8ke livskvaliteten, for eksempel mobilitet og komfort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Behandlingen kan omfatte:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Benzodiazepiner, som diazepam og klonazepam eller baklofen, til behandling av muskelstivhet;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;Antiepileptika, betennelsesdempende midler og kortikosteroider mot smerter;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fysioterapi;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Massasjer;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vannterapi;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Varmebehandling;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Akupunktur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Intraven\u00f8s immunglobulin (IVIG), plasmaferese, rituksimab og autolog stamcelletransplantasjon er andre behandlingsalternativer, men de er mindre vanlige.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Gj\u00f8r dataene dine om til dynamiske historier som er enkle \u00e5 forst\u00e5.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Det er avgj\u00f8rende \u00e5 sikre at publikum forst\u00e5r hva du sier n\u00e5r du formidler viktige detaljer i arbeidet ditt. Visste du at fargevisualiseringer \u00f8ker folks tilb\u00f8yelighet til \u00e5 lese en tekst med 80%? (Kilde: Saurage Research) Benytt deg av <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Se opp for grafen<\/a> og velg en mal som best beskriver arbeidet ditt!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/r3qiu0qenda-3.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25130\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">La oss f\u00e5 forskningen din ut i verden<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Denne artikkelen vil l\u00e6re deg alt du trenger \u00e5 vite om Stiff Person Syndrome, en uvanlig autoimmun tilstand. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":25956,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/stiff-person-szindroma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nb_NO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/stiff-person-szindroma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-15T19:05:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-12-21T19:11:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/blog-3.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jessica Abbadia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/blog-3.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jessica Abbadia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment","description":"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/stiff-person-szindroma\/","og_locale":"nb_NO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment","og_description":"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/stiff-person-szindroma\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2022-12-15T19:05:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-12-21T19:11:05+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/blog-3.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Jessica Abbadia","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment","twitter_description":"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/blog-3.png","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Jessica Abbadia","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/stiff-person-szindroma\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/stiff-person-szindroma\/","name":"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-12-15T19:05:32+00:00","dateModified":"2022-12-21T19:11:05+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/96ecc2d785106e951f7773dc7c96d699"},"description":"This article will teach you all you need to know about Stiff Person Syndrome, an uncommon autoimmune condition.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/stiff-person-szindroma\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"nb-NO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/stiff-person-szindroma\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/stiff-person-szindroma\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Stiff Person Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"nb-NO"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/96ecc2d785106e951f7773dc7c96d699","name":"Jessica Abbadia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"nb-NO","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f477bd20199beb376b04b2fda9a2cec5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f477bd20199beb376b04b2fda9a2cec5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Jessica Abbadia"},"description":"Jessica Abbadia is a lawyer that has been working in Digital Marketing since 2020, improving organic performance for apps and websites in various regions through ASO and SEO. Currently developing scientific and intellectual knowledge for the community's benefit. Jessica is an animal rights activist who enjoys reading and drinking strong coffee.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jessica-abbadia-9b834a13b\/"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/author\/jessica\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25947"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25947"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25963,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25947\/revisions\/25963"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}