{"id":27725,"date":"2023-05-12T10:55:45","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T13:55:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=27725"},"modified":"2023-05-12T10:55:47","modified_gmt":"2023-05-12T13:55:47","slug":"feminist-philosophy-of-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/feministiska-zinatnes-filozofija\/","title":{"rendered":"Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija: Atz\u012b\u0161ana sieviet\u0113m un visiem"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zin\u0101tne jau sen tiek uzskat\u012bta par objektivit\u0101tes, racionalit\u0101tes un neitralit\u0101tes jomu. Zin\u0101tnieki bie\u017ei vien sniedz atbildes uz jaut\u0101jumiem, kas nav atrisin\u0101mi. Tom\u0113r rodas vienk\u0101r\u0161s, bet dzi\u013c\u0161 jaut\u0101jums: kam zin\u0101tniskaj\u0101 p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101 tiek dota priek\u0161roka?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Liel\u0101koties zin\u0101tnieki, kurus m\u0113s redzam, parasti ir v\u012brie\u0161i, t\u0101tad, kurp dodas visas sievietes zin\u0101tnieces? Vai vi\u0146u jaut\u0101jumi tiek \u0146emti v\u0113r\u0101?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ir pieeja, kas ap\u0161auba priek\u0161statu par zin\u0101tni k\u0101 t\u012bri objekt\u012bvu nodarbi, izgaismojot veidus, k\u0101dos dzimumu aizspriedumi, kult\u016bras pie\u0146\u0113mumi un soci\u0101l\u0101s v\u0113rt\u012bbas ietekm\u0113 zin\u0101tniskos p\u0113t\u012bjumus un zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anu. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113s pla\u0161i iepaz\u012bsimies ar feministisko zin\u0101tnes filozofiju, izprotot t\u0101s v\u0113sturi, izaicin\u0101jumus un ieguld\u012bjumu zin\u0101tnieku aprind\u0101s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofijas v\u0113sture<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Asto\u0146desmitajos un devi\u0146desmitajos gados feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija<\/strong> bija sal\u012bdzino\u0161i jauns izp\u0113tes objekts. Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gadsimta 60. un 70. gados feminisma kust\u012bbu uzplaukums rad\u012bja b\u016btiskas ba\u017eas par sievie\u0161u un citu marginaliz\u0113to grupu diskrimin\u0101ciju zin\u0101tn\u0113, k\u0101 ar\u012b par to, k\u0101 zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas atspogu\u013co un atbalsta patriarh\u0101los ide\u0101lus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biolo\u0123e un rakstniece Evel\u012bna Foksa Kellere (Evelyn Fox Keller) 1983. gad\u0101 sav\u0101 gr\u0101mat\u0101 \"P\u0101rdomas par dzimumu un zin\u0101tni\" (Reflections on Gender and Science) pied\u0101v\u0101ja vienu no pirmaj\u0101m feministiskaj\u0101m zin\u0101tnes kritik\u0101m, apgalvojot, ka zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas nav neitr\u0101las vai objekt\u012bvas, bet dr\u012bz\u0101k t\u0101s ietekm\u0113 p\u0113t\u012bjuma veic\u0113ju v\u0113rt\u012bbas un pie\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turpm\u0101kajos gadu desmitos feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija turpin\u0101ja augt un att\u012bst\u012bties, integr\u0113jot idejas no kritisk\u0101s rasu teorijas, queer teorijas un cit\u0101m akad\u0113miskaj\u0101m jom\u0101m. Zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu ietekme uz sieviet\u0113m un cit\u0101m marginaliz\u0113t\u0101m grup\u0101m, zin\u0101tnes loma sabiedrisk\u0101s politikas ietekm\u0113\u0161an\u0101 un zin\u0101tnes noz\u012bme sabiedr\u012bbas normu noteik\u0161an\u0101 ir tikai da\u017ei no daudzajiem tematiem, kurus ir p\u0113t\u012bju\u0161as feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes. Daudzveid\u012bg\u0101kas un iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101kas zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s kopienas veicin\u0101\u0161ana neap\u0161aub\u0101mi ir viens no galvenajiem feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofijas sasniegumiem.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tradicion\u0101lo priek\u0161statu par zin\u0101tni k\u0101 jomu, kas dom\u0101ta tikai elit\u0101riem profesion\u0101\u013ciem, ir apstr\u012bd\u0113ju\u0161as feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes, kuras iest\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s par daudzveid\u012bgu perspekt\u012bvu un pieredzes iek\u013cau\u0161anu zin\u0101tniskaj\u0101 p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101. T\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 ir izstr\u0101d\u0101tas jaunas p\u0113tniec\u012bbas proced\u016bras un pieejas, kas piev\u0113r\u0161 liel\u0101ku uzman\u012bbu marginaliz\u0113to grupu perspekt\u012bv\u0101m.
Feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofijas evol\u016bcija atspogu\u013co notieko\u0161o c\u012b\u0146u par iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101k\u0101m, vienl\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101k\u0101m un soci\u0101li apzin\u0101t\u0101k\u0101m zin\u0101tnes atzi\u0146\u0101m un praksi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministiskais emp\u012brisma holisms <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Emp\u012brisms ir filozofiska teorija, kas uzsver, ka pieredzei un nov\u0113rojumiem ir liela noz\u012bme zin\u0101\u0161anu ieg\u016b\u0161an\u0101. Emp\u012bri\u0137i uzskata, ka visas zin\u0101\u0161anas tiek ieg\u016btas no sensor\u0101s pieredzes, un t\u0101p\u0113c vien\u012bgais le\u0123it\u012bmais pamats apgalvojumiem par zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m ir emp\u012briskie pier\u0101d\u012bjumi. Feministiskais emp\u012brisma holisms ir filozofiska pieeja, kuras m\u0113r\u0137is ir apvienot feministisko un emp\u012brisma viedokli zin\u0101tnes p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101. \u0160\u012b metode apvieno feminisma izpratni par soci\u0101lo un kult\u016bras ietekmi uz zin\u0101tnisko p\u0113tniec\u012bbu ar emp\u012brisma pieeju emp\u012briskiem datiem un pien\u0101c\u012bgu zin\u0101tnisko izp\u0113ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministiskais emp\u012brisma holisms sav\u0101 b\u016bt\u012bb\u0101 ir atbilde uz tradicion\u0101l\u0101s emp\u012brisma pieejas ierobe\u017eojumiem, kam ir tendence ignor\u0113t veidus, k\u0101 soci\u0101l\u0101 un kult\u016bras ietekme ietekm\u0113 zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas un praksi. Lai p\u0101rvar\u0113tu \u0161os ierobe\u017eojumus, feministiskais emp\u012brisma holisms iest\u0101jas par sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ku un visaptvero\u0161\u0101ku zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s p\u0113tniec\u012bbas metodi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministiskais emp\u012brisma holisms pie\u0161\u0137ir lielu noz\u012bmi pla\u0161\u0101kas soci\u0101l\u0101s un kult\u016bras vides, kur\u0101 tiek veikti zin\u0101tniskie p\u0113t\u012bjumi, \u0146em\u0161anai v\u0113r\u0101. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u0161o pieeju zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas neveidojas neatkar\u012bgi no \u0101r\u0113j\u0101m ietekm\u0113m, bet gan t\u0101s ietekm\u0113 da\u017e\u0101di soci\u0101li, kult\u016bras un v\u0113sturiski faktori. Piev\u0113r\u0161ot uzman\u012bbu \u0161iem faktoriem, feministisk\u0101s emp\u012brisma holistes cen\u0161as veicin\u0101t piln\u012bg\u0101ku zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu un metodolo\u0123ijas izpratni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objektivit\u0101te feministiskaj\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofij\u0101<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Feministiskaj\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofij\u0101 objektivit\u0101tes j\u0113dziens ir ticis pak\u013cauts noz\u012bm\u012bgai izp\u0113tei un kritikai. Tradicion\u0101l\u0101s objektivit\u0101tes defin\u012bcijas, kas veicina neitr\u0101lu un no v\u0113rt\u012bb\u0101m br\u012bvu pieeju zin\u0101tniskajam p\u0113t\u012bjumam, feministu filozofi apstr\u012bd, jo taj\u0101s netiek \u0146emti v\u0113r\u0101 veidi, k\u0101 soci\u0101l\u0101s un kult\u016bras v\u0113rt\u012bbas ietekm\u0113 zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas un praksi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes ir nov\u0113roju\u0161as, ka zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas netiek rad\u012btas neatkar\u012bgi, bet t\u0101s ietekm\u0113 da\u017e\u0101di soci\u0101lie un kult\u016bras faktori, tostarp, bet ne tikai, dzimums, rase un \u0161\u0137ira. Vi\u0146as apgalvo, ka \u0161ie faktori var ietekm\u0113t uzdotos p\u0113tniec\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumus, izmantot\u0101s p\u0113tniec\u012bbas metodes un rezult\u0101tu interpret\u0101ciju.
L\u012bdz ar to feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes apgalvo, ka zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas nevar uzskat\u012bt par objekt\u012bv\u0101m tradicion\u0101laj\u0101 izpratn\u0113, jo t\u0101s veido personiskie uzskati un v\u0113rt\u012bbas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Situ\u0113t\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas ir viena no pieej\u0101m, ko feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes ir izstr\u0101d\u0101ju\u0161as, lai risin\u0101tu \u0161os jaut\u0101jumus. \u0160\u012b metode uzsver subjekt\u012bvo viedok\u013cu un v\u0113rt\u012bbu, kas ietekm\u0113 zin\u0101tniskos p\u0113t\u012bjumus, k\u0101 ar\u012b da\u017e\u0101du viedok\u013cu un pieredzes noz\u012bmi zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu att\u012bst\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Situ\u0113to zin\u0101\u0161anu j\u0113dziens uzsver, ka zin\u0101\u0161anas vienm\u0113r tiek ievietotas noteikt\u0101 soci\u0101l\u0101 un kult\u016bras vid\u0113 un ka \u0161ie faktori ietekm\u0113 to, kas tiek uzskat\u012bts par paties\u0101m vai noz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101m zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u0161o pieeju objektivit\u0101te netiek uzskat\u012bta par neitr\u0101lu vai no v\u0113rt\u012bb\u0101m br\u012bvu ide\u0101lu, bet dr\u012bz\u0101k par proced\u016bru, k\u0101 identific\u0113t iracion\u0101l\u0101s perspekt\u012bvas un v\u0113rt\u012bbas, kas ietekm\u0113 zin\u0101tnisko p\u0113tniec\u012bbu, un k\u0101 ar t\u0101m tikt gal\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101 viedok\u013ca teorija<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101 viedok\u013ca teorija ir filozofiska pieeja, kas uzsver soci\u0101l\u0101s un politisk\u0101s vides noz\u012bmi zin\u0101\u0161anu un izpratnes veido\u0161an\u0101. T\u0101 apgalvo, ka apspiestaj\u0101m un marginaliz\u0113taj\u0101m grup\u0101m, \u012bpa\u0161i sieviet\u0113m, ir at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga pieredze, k\u0101 ar\u012b viedok\u013ci, kas bie\u017ei vien netiek iek\u013cauti galvenajos narat\u012bvos un zin\u0101\u0161anu sist\u0113m\u0101s. Ja \u0161ie viedok\u013ci tiks iek\u013cauti zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anas proces\u0101, tie var sniegt iedzi\u013cin\u0101\u0161anos domin\u0113jo\u0161o uzskatu un aizspriedumu kritik\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marginaliz\u0113to grupu rad\u012bt\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas, saska\u0146\u0101 ar feministisko viedok\u013cu teoriju, var ne tikai b\u016bt v\u0113rt\u012bgas pa\u0161as par sevi, bet ar\u012b sniegt b\u016btisku ieskatu visp\u0101r\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 politiskaj\u0101 un soci\u0101laj\u0101 kontekst\u0101, kur\u0101 tiek rad\u012bta inform\u0101cija.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s viedok\u013ca teorijas m\u0113r\u0137is ir veicin\u0101t iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101ku un daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anai, kas lab\u0101k atspogu\u013co cilv\u0113ka pieredzes sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bbu un daudzveid\u012bbu, ietverot marginaliz\u0113to grupu perspekt\u012bvas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s perspekt\u012bvas zin\u0101tn\u0113<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Feminisma perspekt\u012bvas zin\u0101tn\u0113 uzsver nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu \u0146emt v\u0113r\u0101 soci\u0101lo, kult\u016bras un v\u0113sturisko kontekstu, kur\u0101 veidojas zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas. Domin\u0113jo\u0161\u0101s perspekt\u012bvas, kas bie\u017ei vien balst\u0101s uz privili\u0123\u0113tu grupu, piem\u0113ram, v\u012brie\u0161u un Rietumu kult\u016bru p\u0101rst\u0101vju, pieredzi un pie\u0146\u0113mumiem, feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes kritiz\u0113 par to, ka t\u0101s veido tradicion\u0101lo pieeju zin\u0101tnei. Rezult\u0101t\u0101 \u0161\u012bs metodes bie\u017ei vien ir izsl\u0113gu\u0161as vai ignor\u0113ju\u0161as sievie\u0161u un citu marginaliz\u0113tu grupu cilv\u0113ku perspekt\u012bvas un pieredzi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Veicinot iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101ku un daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anai, feministisk\u0101s perspekt\u012bvas zin\u0101tn\u0113 tiecas apstr\u012bd\u0113t \u0161o izsl\u0113dzo\u0161o metodi. Vi\u0146as uzskata, ka da\u017e\u0101du grupu viedok\u013cu iek\u013cau\u0161ana var sniegt kritisku izpratni par cilv\u0113cisk\u0101s pieredzes sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bbu un var pal\u012bdz\u0113t apstr\u012bd\u0113t aizspriedumus un pie\u0146\u0113mumus, kas ir tradicion\u0101lo zin\u0101tnisko metodolo\u0123iju pamat\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofijas ieguld\u012bjums un izaicin\u0101jumi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Port\u0101ls feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija<\/strong> ir devis vair\u0101kus noz\u012bm\u012bgus ieguld\u012bjumus zin\u0101tnes filozofij\u0101 un papla\u0161in\u0101jis diskusijas par soci\u0101lo taisn\u012bgumu un vienl\u012bdz\u012bbu. Tie ietver:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soci\u0101lo un kult\u016bras faktoru noz\u012bmes izcel\u0161ana zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161an\u0101.  <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofes ir uzsv\u0113ru\u0161as, cik svar\u012bgi ir \u0146emt v\u0113r\u0101 pla\u0161\u0101ku soci\u0101lo un kult\u016bras kontekstu, kur\u0101 notiek zin\u0101tnisk\u0101 p\u0113tniec\u012bba. Tas ir pal\u012bdz\u0113jis ap\u0161aub\u012bt tradicion\u0101lo priek\u0161statu par zin\u0101tni k\u0101 objekt\u012bvu un neitr\u0101lu un ir veicin\u0101jis nians\u0113t\u0101ku izpratni par to, k\u0101 soci\u0101lie un kult\u016bras faktori var ietekm\u0113t zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Veicin\u0101t iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101tnei<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ir veicin\u0101jusi da\u017e\u0101du perspekt\u012bvu iek\u013cau\u0161anu zin\u0101tniskajos p\u0113t\u012bjumos, tostarp sievie\u0161u un citu marginaliz\u0113tu grupu perspekt\u012bvu iek\u013cau\u0161anu. Tas ir pal\u012bdz\u0113jis apstr\u012bd\u0113t izsl\u0113dzo\u0161o pieeju zin\u0101tnei, kur\u0101 tradicion\u0101li domin\u0113 privili\u0123\u0113tas grupas, un ir veicin\u0101jis iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101ku un daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101\u0161anu rad\u012b\u0161anai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Veicin\u0101t kritisk\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101tniskajai p\u0113tniec\u012bbai.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ir veicin\u0101jusi kritisk\u0101ku pieeju zin\u0101tniskajai p\u0113tniec\u012bbai, tostarp liel\u0101ku uzman\u012bbu piev\u0113r\u0161ot zin\u0101tnisko p\u0113t\u012bjumu un tehnolo\u0123isko sasniegumu iesp\u0113jam\u0101m soci\u0101laj\u0101m un \u0113tiskaj\u0101m sek\u0101m. Tas ir pal\u012bdz\u0113jis ap\u0161aub\u012bt pie\u0146\u0113mumu, ka zin\u0101tne ir neitr\u0101la un bezv\u0113rt\u012bga, un ir veicin\u0101jis piev\u0113rst liel\u0101ku uzman\u012bbu zin\u0101tnisko p\u0113t\u012bjumu iesp\u0113jamai soci\u0101lai un \u0113tiskai ietekmei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neraugoties uz \u0161o ieguld\u012bjumu, feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ir sask\u0101rusies ar\u012b ar vair\u0101kiem izaicin\u0101jumiem, tostarp:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Visp\u0101r\u0113j\u0101s zin\u0101tnes pretest\u012bba: <\/strong>Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ir sask\u0101rusies ar pretest\u012bbu no da\u017eu tradicion\u0101lo zin\u0101tnieku puses, kuri uzskata, ka feminisma perspekt\u012bvas apdraud tradicion\u0101lo pieeju zin\u0101tnei. Tas ir apgr\u016btin\u0101jis feminisma perspekt\u012bvu pla\u0161u atz\u012b\u0161anu zin\u0101tnieku sabiedr\u012bb\u0101.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Ierobe\u017eoti resursi un finans\u0113jums:<\/strong> Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija bie\u017ei sa\u0146em ierobe\u017eotus resursus un finans\u0113jumu sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar tradicion\u0101lo pieeju zin\u0101tnei, kas var apgr\u016btin\u0101t p\u0113t\u012bjumu veik\u0161anu un feminisma perspekt\u012bvu populariz\u0113\u0161anu \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Da\u017e\u0101d\u012bbas tr\u016bkums feministiskaj\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofij\u0101: <\/strong>Lai gan feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija tiecas veicin\u0101t daudzveid\u012bbu un iek\u013cau\u0161anu, pa\u0161\u0101 zin\u0101tnes nozar\u0113 joproj\u0101m tr\u016bkst daudzveid\u012bbas. Tas var ierobe\u017eot perspekt\u012bvas un atzi\u0146as, kas tiek izmantotas zin\u0101tniskajos p\u0113t\u012bjumos, un var kav\u0113t feministisk\u0101s zin\u0101tnes filozofijas sp\u0113ju piln\u012bb\u0101 apstr\u012bd\u0113t tradicion\u0101lo pieeju zin\u0101tnei.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Rezum\u0113jot var teikt, ka feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija ap\u0161auba tradicion\u0101los priek\u0161status par zin\u0101tnisko p\u0113tniec\u012bbu un uzsver to, cik svar\u012bgi ir izprast un risin\u0101t soci\u0101l\u0101s un kult\u016bras ietekmes uz zin\u0101tniskaj\u0101m zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m un praksi. Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija veicina daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ku un iek\u013caujo\u0161\u0101ku zin\u0101tnieku kopienu, kas uzlabo m\u016bsu zin\u0101\u0161anas par dabas pasauli liel\u0101k\u0101 m\u0113rog\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Sniegt zin\u0101tnisko inform\u0101ciju vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101 veid\u0101.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Nav viegli saprast sare\u017e\u0123\u012bto terminolo\u0123iju zin\u0101tn\u0113. M\u0113s to zin\u0101m! Bet vai zin\u0101j\u0101t, ka \u0161os sare\u017e\u0123\u012btos j\u0113dzienus var efekt\u012bvi pasniegt, lai padar\u012btu zin\u0101tni maz\u0101k sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu? Mind the Graph<\/a>ar zin\u0101tnisk\u0101m ilustr\u0101cij\u0101m, kas pal\u012bdz jums nekomplic\u0113ti st\u0101st\u012bt par zin\u0101tni. Pierakstieties tagad, lai iepaz\u012btos ar milz\u012bgo vizu\u0101lo zin\u0101tnisko grafiku bibliot\u0113ku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    S\u0101ciet veidot savu infografiku<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Feministisk\u0101 zin\u0101tnes filozofija koncentr\u0113jas uz iek\u013caujo\u0161u, taisn\u012bgu un soci\u0101li apzin\u0101tu zin\u0101tnisko zin\u0101\u0161anu un prakses ievie\u0161anu.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":27726,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nFeminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/feministiska-zinatnes-filozofija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"lv_LV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/feministiska-zinatnes-filozofija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-12T13:55:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-12T13:55:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/feminist-philosophy-of-science-blog.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Sowjanya Pedada\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/feminist-philosophy-of-science-blog.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Sowjanya Pedada\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All","description":"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/feministiska-zinatnes-filozofija\/","og_locale":"lv_LV","og_type":"article","og_title":"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All","og_description":"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/feministiska-zinatnes-filozofija\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2023-05-12T13:55:45+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-05-12T13:55:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/feminist-philosophy-of-science-blog.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Sowjanya Pedada","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All","twitter_description":"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/feminist-philosophy-of-science-blog.png","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Sowjanya Pedada","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/feminist-philosophy-of-science\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/feminist-philosophy-of-science\/","name":"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-05-12T13:55:45+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-12T13:55:47+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/1809367ac22d998ef1780e61c942bd9e"},"description":"The Feminist Philosophy of science focuses on bringing inclusive, equitable, and socially conscious scientific knowledge and practice.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/feminist-philosophy-of-science\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"lv","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/feminist-philosophy-of-science\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/feminist-philosophy-of-science\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Feminist Philosophy of Science: Recognition for Women & All"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"lv"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/1809367ac22d998ef1780e61c942bd9e","name":"Sowjanya Pedada","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"lv","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5498cb1111b92c813c76ae76ad5b1dd3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5498cb1111b92c813c76ae76ad5b1dd3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Sowjanya Pedada"},"description":"Sowjanya is a passionate writer and an avid reader. She holds MBA in Agribusiness Management and now is working as a content writer. She loves to play with words and hopes to make a difference in the world through her writings. Apart from writing, she is interested in reading fiction novels and doing craftwork. She also loves to travel and explore different cuisines and spend time with her family and friends.","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/author\/sowjanya\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27725"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27768,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27725\/revisions\/27768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}