{"id":26367,"date":"2023-01-31T10:13:10","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T13:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/thesis-defense-questions-copy\/"},"modified":"2023-01-31T10:27:07","modified_gmt":"2023-01-31T13:27:07","slug":"the-last-of-us-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lv\/the-last-of-us-science\/","title":{"rendered":"The Last of Us Science: Vai \u0161\u012b super s\u0113n\u012bte patie\u0161\u0101m var\u0113tu eksist\u0113t?"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Last of Us ir izrais\u012bjis satraukumu internet\u0101, kop\u0161 HBO p\u0101rraid\u012bja seri\u0101lu. Sv\u0113tdien pirmizr\u0101di noskat\u012bj\u0101s 4,7 miljoni skat\u012bt\u0101ju, bet pirmdien pilotpiedzi\u0146u bija noskat\u012bju\u0161ies jau 10 miljoni cilv\u0113ku. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Last of Us ir telev\u012bzijas seri\u0101ls, ko re\u017eis\u0113jis Kreigs Mazins (\u010cernobi\u013ca), un kura pamat\u0101 ir 2013. gada izdz\u012bvo\u0161anas \u0161ausmu videosp\u0113le. The Last of Us darb\u012bba norisin\u0101s pasaul\u0113, kuru ir izpost\u012bjusi un kur\u0101 valda pr\u0101tu kontrol\u0113jo\u0161a s\u0113n\u012bte Cordyceps, kas p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161 cilv\u0113ci par asinsk\u0101riem zombijiem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seri\u0101ls s\u0101kas ar retrospekciju, kur\u0101 divi infekcijas slim\u012bbu zin\u0101tnieki diskut\u0113 ar telev\u012bzijas \u017eurn\u0101listu par pand\u0113miju iesp\u0113jam\u012bbu vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113. Viens no vi\u0146iem nov\u0113ro kordicepsas s\u0113ni, kas var p\u0101r\u0146emt kukai\u0146a \u0137ermeni, bet nevar past\u0101v\u0113t cilv\u0113ka \u0137erme\u0146a temperat\u016br\u0101, tom\u0113r, ja zeme \"sasils par da\u017eiem gr\u0101diem\", s\u0113nes izdz\u012bvo\u0161ana pras\u012bs piel\u0101go\u0161anos. Ko dar\u012bt, ja t\u0101 notiks? \"M\u0113s zaud\u0113jam,\" vi\u0146\u0161 nolemj \u0161\u0101d\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viss par The Last of Us \u0161\u0137iet aizraujo\u0161s un intri\u0123\u0113jo\u0161s. Bet ko tad, ja es jums teiktu, ka \u0161is seri\u0101ls nemaz nav tik \u013coti att\u0101lin\u0101ts no realit\u0101tes?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Izpratne par The Last of Us zin\u0101tni<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vai kordiceps v\u012bruss ir re\u0101ls?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u012as\u0101 atbilde ir j\u0101, tas ir \u013coti re\u0101li. <\/strong>Kordicepss tiek klasific\u0113ts k\u0101 s\u0113ne, kur\u0101 ietilpst aptuveni 600 sugas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Last of Us Science s\u0113nes gad\u012bjum\u0101 mums pirmk\u0101rt un galvenok\u0101rt ir j\u0101saprot mot\u012bvs: k\u0101 vi\u0146i n\u0101ca klaj\u0101 ar \u0161o konceptu? K\u0101p\u0113c vi\u0146i izv\u0113l\u0113j\u0101s \u0161o s\u0113ni? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101s videosp\u0113les veidot\u0101ji noskat\u012bj\u0101s Deivida Atenboro dokument\u0101lo filmu, kur\u0101 bija v\u0113rojams fenomens - skudras p\u0101r\u0146\u0113ma s\u0113ne, kas ra\u017eo \"zombiju skudras\". <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad s\u0113n\u012bte infic\u0113 skudru, t\u0101 izplat\u0101s pa visu t\u0101s \u0137ermeni, s\u016bc bar\u012bbas vielas un p\u0101r\u0146em kontroli p\u0101r skudru. Galu gal\u0101 infekcija k\u013c\u016bst arvien sp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101ka, s\u0113n\u012bte b\u016bs pietiekami nom\u0101kusi skudru, lai t\u0101 pamestu savu dro\u0161o patv\u0113rumu un mekl\u0113tu optim\u0101lu un \u013coti specifisku zonu, kur s\u0113n\u012bte var\u0113tu savairoties, - augu stubl\u0101ju 25 cm augstum\u0101, zonu ar atbilsto\u0161u temperat\u016bru un mitrumu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tas liek skudrai blo\u0137\u0113t apak\u0161\u017eokli ap k\u0101tu. P\u0113c skudras n\u0101ves s\u0113ne caur skudras galvu izaug gar\u0101 k\u0101ti\u0146\u0101, kas pilns ar spor\u0101m. T\u0101 k\u0101 skudra parasti uzk\u0101pj uz lapas, kas atrodas virs kolonijas bar\u012bbas mekl\u0113\u0161anas ce\u013ciem, s\u0113n\u012btes sporas nok\u013c\u016bst uz t\u0101s biedriem, kas atrodas zem\u0101k, infic\u0113jot ar\u012b tos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lai gan seri\u0101l\u0101 s\u0113ne izplat\u0101s ar kodumiem, paties\u0101 s\u0113ne izplat\u0101s ar spor\u0101m. Videosp\u0113l\u0113 j\u016bs varat infic\u0113ties ar abiem veidiem, sporu att\u012bst\u012bba ir p\u0113d\u0113jais infic\u0113t\u0101 dz\u012bves cikla posms. Grimsto\u0161ais l\u012b\u0137is darbojas k\u0101 s\u0113nes vairo\u0161an\u0101s vieta, \u013caujot tai izplat\u012bties apk\u0101rtn\u0113. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seri\u0101l\u0101 sporas tika aizst\u0101tas ar dz\u012bsl\u0101m, kur\u0101m ar\u012b ir \u013coti svar\u012bga loma. K\u0101 2. s\u0113rij\u0101 teica D\u017eoels: \"Ja vien\u0101 viet\u0101 uzk\u0101psi uz kordicepsas plankuma, un tu vari pamodin\u0101t duci infic\u0113to no citas vietas,\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ko kordycepss iedarbojas uz smadzen\u0113m?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Film\u0101 The Last of Us Science p\u0113c infic\u0113\u0161an\u0101s ar kordicepsiem s\u0113ne p\u0101r\u0146em kontroli p\u0101r saimnieka pr\u0101tu, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 tas zaud\u0113 atmi\u0146as, j\u016btas, l\u012bdz\u012bbas vai pat sp\u0113ju c\u012bn\u012bties, papla\u0161inot smadzenes uz \u0101ru un burtiski k\u013c\u016bstot par \"lelli ar saind\u0113tu pr\u0101tu\", k\u0101 pirmizr\u0101des epizodes s\u0101kum\u0101 piemin zin\u0101tnieks. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Protams, dai\u013cliterat\u016br\u0101 viss notiek daudz \u0101tr\u0101k, da\u017eu min\u016b\u0161u vai stundu laik\u0101. Daba prasa vair\u0101k laika. Piem\u0113ram, \"zombiju skudras\" gad\u012bjum\u0101 viss infic\u0113\u0161an\u0101s, kontroles, n\u0101ves un izplat\u012b\u0161an\u0101s process var\u0113tu aiz\u0146emt dienas, ned\u0113\u013cas vai pat m\u0113ne\u0161us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Speci\u0101listi atkl\u0101ja, ka kordicepss nav v\u0113rsts uz skudras smadzen\u0113m, lai p\u0101rv\u0113rstu to par zombiju: t\u0101 viet\u0101 tas saglab\u0101 smadzenes, kam\u0113r citur izjauc haosu. Vi\u0146i uzskata, ka s\u0113ne izdala vielas, kas var piesaist\u012bties vai mijiedarboties ar receptoriem vai cita veida olbaltumviel\u0101m, kas saist\u012btas ar nervu sist\u0113mu, izraisot da\u017e\u0101das uzved\u012bbas izpausmes vis\u0101 saimnieka \u0137ermen\u012b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lieto\u0161anai gatavas s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u ilustr\u0101cijas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u016bsu galerij\u0101 visiem lietot\u0101jiem ir pieejamas daudzas s\u0113\u0146u sugas. Un, ja j\u016bs varat atrast tie\u0161i to, kas jums nepiecie\u0161ams, varat ar\u012b piepras\u012bt piel\u0101gotu ilustr\u0101ciju, ko izmantot savos dizainos, piem\u0113ram, zombiju skudru. Abon\u0113jiet tagad un s\u0101ciet veidot p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161as s\u0113\u0146u infografikas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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S\u0101kt tagad<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Vai tas var\u0113tu notikt re\u0101laj\u0101 dz\u012bv\u0113?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Maz ticams, ka tas notiks, ta\u010du tas var notikt ar vair\u0101kiem ierobe\u017eojumiem. Klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146as un tas, k\u0101 s\u0113ne vairojas, ir divi b\u016btiski si\u017eeta elementi, kas atbalsta s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u epid\u0113miju The Last of Us TV adapt\u0101cij\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101p\u0113c, lai tas notiktu re\u0101laj\u0101 pasaul\u0113, b\u016btu nepiecie\u0161ama s\u0113\u0146u piel\u0101go\u0161an\u0101s, k\u0101 ar\u012b klimata p\u0101rmai\u0146as, k\u0101 tas redzams film\u0101 The Last of Us. Cilv\u0113ki var infic\u0113ties ar s\u0113n\u012bt\u0113m, un var\u0113tu notikt s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u uzliesmojums vai pand\u0113mija, bet zombiju suga nav iedom\u0101jama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Izpaudiet infografikas sp\u0113ku ar Mind the Graph<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Izmantojot programmu Mind The Graph, varat izmantot infografikas sp\u0113ku, lai to izmantotu sav\u0101 darb\u0101 vai p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101. Uzlabojiet auditorijas izpratni par j\u016bsu sniegto inform\u0101ciju, vienk\u0101r\u0161i iek\u013caujot da\u017eus augstas kvalit\u0101tes grafiskus att\u0113lus, ilustr\u0101cijas vai p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161ot to par p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161u plak\u0101tu! Tik vienk\u0101r\u0161i, vienk\u0101r\u0161i k\u0101 Mind The Graph. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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