{"id":14408,"date":"2021-08-24T15:38:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T18:38:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=14408"},"modified":"2023-01-05T13:05:35","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T16:05:35","slug":"the-discovery-of-five-new-flora-species-in-bolivia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lt\/penkiu-nauju-geliu-rusiu-atradimas-bolivijoje\/","title":{"rendered":"Bolivijoje mokslininkai atrado penkias naujas floros r\u016b\u0161is"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) naujos r\u016b\u0161ys<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dviejose skirtingose Piet\u0173 Amerikos \u0161alyse - Bolivijoje ir Peru - mokslininkai atrado penkias naujas Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) r\u016b\u0161is. Kurios tai r\u016b\u0161ys, su\u017einosite toliau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\""G\u0117l\u0117s"<\/a>
\"G\u0117l\u0117s\" paie\u0161ka Mind the Graph galerijoje. Spustel\u0117kite paveiksl\u0117l\u012f, kad pereitum\u0117te \u012f galerij\u0105.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bolivijoje ir Peru mokslininkai atrado penkias naujas augal\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Visos rastos r\u016b\u0161ys yra i\u0161 Jacquemontia genties, kurios \u017eiedai yra gra\u017e\u016bs, m\u0117lyni, su vingiuotais stiebais arba takeliais. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jacquemontia Choisy gentyje yra apie 120 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173, daugelis i\u0161 j\u0173 - neotropin\u0117s, o did\u017eiausia \u012fvairov\u0117 yra Brazilijoje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pasak prane\u0161im\u0173, \u0161ios genties r\u016b\u0161ys yra tarpusavyje susimai\u0161iusios ir sunkiai atskiriamos, tod\u0117l visa gentis turi klaidinan\u010di\u0105 reputacij\u0105. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sp\u0117jama, kad juos apdulkina bit\u0117s arba pana\u0161aus tipo vabzd\u017eiai. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tibouchina<\/a>
Tibouchina G\u0117li\u0173 frontas. Spustel\u0117kite paveiksl\u0117l\u012f, kad pereitum\u0117te \u012f galerij\u0105.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Naujasis botanikos lobis: nauji atradimai <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ekseterio ir Oksfordas<\/a> Universitetai ir Kew karali\u0161kasis botanikos sodas suklasifikavo ir apra\u0161\u0117 28 naujas Jacquemontia r\u016b\u0161is, atrastas Bolivijoje ir Peru. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Did\u017eiausia r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u012fvairov\u0117 yra Bolivijos rytuose, nepaisant to, kad visi \u0161alies endemitai yra And\u0173. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peru \u0161iaurin\u0117se sausringose \u017eem\u0117se netoli Ekvadoro sienos yra did\u017eiausia \u012fvairov\u0117 ir endemizmas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mokslas teigia, kad yra daugyb\u0117 augal\u0173, kurie n\u0117ra suklasifikuoti ir identifikuoti, daugiausia atogr\u0105\u017e\u0173 regionuose. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Padedama vietos ekspert\u0173, tyrimo grup\u0117 Bolivijoje nustat\u0117 penkias naujas Jacquemontia r\u016b\u0161is. Remiantis iki \u0161iol atliktais tyrimais atrodo, kad beveik visos jos yra palyginti retos.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bolivijos ir Peru Jacquemontia flora gana skirtinga, nors \u0161ios dvi tautos yra kaimynin\u0117s ir turi kelet\u0105 bendr\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kadangi dauguma Jacquemontia r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u017eydi lietinguoju met\u0173 laiku ir i\u0161kart po jo, geriausia j\u0173 ie\u0161koti vasario-bir\u017eelio m\u0117nesiais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Penkioms neseniai atrastoms r\u016b\u0161ims suteikti vardai: Jacquemontia cuspidata, Jacquemontia mairae, Jacquemontia longipedunculata, Jaquemontia chuquisacensis ir Jacquemontia boliviana. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yra nema\u017eai r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 Jacquemontia, kurios auga \u017eol\u0117tose, kr\u016bmais apaugusiose ar atvirose buvein\u0117se, o kai kurios r\u016b\u0161ys auga ir vystosi net be dirvo\u017eemio ar vandens, kitoms r\u016b\u0161ims reikia ugnies, kad prad\u0117t\u0173 dygti s\u0117klos. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atlikdami \u0161iuos tyrimus mokslininkai nori i\u0161siai\u0161kinti, kuo \u0161ios r\u016b\u0161ys skiriasi, kur jos gyvena ir ar kurios nors i\u0161 j\u0173 yra endemin\u0117s, nes kai kurios i\u0161 j\u0173 egzistuoja tik tam tikrose pasaulio dalyse. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Augalams, augantiems u\u017edaruose plotuose, kyla daug gr\u0117smi\u0173, \u012fskaitant egzotines r\u016b\u0161is, buveini\u0173 nykim\u0105, \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio veikl\u0105, kasyb\u0105, keli\u0173 ir rezervuar\u0173 statyb\u0105. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Anacardium<\/a>
Anacardium Occidentale anakardij\u0173 \u017eiedas. Spustel\u0117kite paveiksl\u0117l\u012f ir eikite \u012f galerij\u0105.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tyrime daugiausia d\u0117mesio skiriama<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160iame tyrime jie daugiausia d\u0117mesio skyr\u0117 uol\u0173 atodangoms, kuriose buvo pasteb\u0117tos kai kurios Jacquemontia r\u016b\u0161ys, taip pat naujai apra\u0161ytos r\u016b\u0161ys, aptinkamos And\u0173 \u0161laituose. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Piet\u0173 Amerikos uolienos susiformavo i\u0161 skirting\u0173 geologini\u0173 sluoksni\u0173 ir jose auga skirtingi augalai. Mokiniai ne tik atpa\u017e\u012fsta augalus, bet ir tyrin\u0117ja ekosistemas, kuriose jie gyvena, ir j\u0173 vaidmen\u012f didesn\u0117se ekosistemose. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kadangi Jacquemontia ir kiti uol\u0173 atodangose augantys augalai t\u016bkstan\u010dius met\u0173 i\u0161gyveno at\u0161iauriomis s\u0105lygomis, mokslininkai tikisi i\u0161 \u0161i\u0173 augal\u0173 su\u017einoti, kaip jie prisitaiko prie nauj\u0173 klimato poky\u010di\u0173 ir kit\u0173 aplinkos s\u0105lyg\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Augal\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 nustatymas yra labai svarbus \u017eingsnis siekiant apsaugoti spar\u010diai ma\u017e\u0117jan\u010di\u0105 biologin\u0119 \u012fvairov\u0119 Piet\u0173 Amerikoje ir visame pasaulyje. Su \u0161iuo nauju atradimu netrukus atrasime visi\u0161kai nauj\u0105 pasaul\u012f. Ateityje laukia ne tik daug \u017eini\u0173 apie juos, bet ir daug galimybi\u0173. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daugiau apie \u0161\u012f atradim\u0105 galite su\u017einoti per\u017ei\u016br\u0117j\u0119 toliau pateiktas nuorodas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wood, J.R.I., Clegg, R. Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) in Bolivia and Peru. Kew Bull(2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12225-021-09936-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Naujos Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) r\u016b\u0161ys Tyr\u0117jai dviejose skirtingose Piet\u0173 Amerikos \u0161alyse - Bolivijoje ir Peru - aptiko penkias naujas Jacquemontia (Convolvulaceae) r\u016b\u0161is. Kurios tai r\u016b\u0161ys, su\u017einosite toliau. Bolivijoje ir Peru mokslininkai atrado penkias naujas augal\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is. Visos rastos r\u016b\u0161ys priklauso Jacquemontia gen\u010diai, kurios gra\u017e\u016bs m\u0117lyni \u017eiedai su [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":14413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40,959,28],"tags":[842,554],"yoast_head":"\nScientists discover five new species of flora in Bolivia - MTG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Researchers discovered five new species of Jacquemontia in two different South American countries. 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Come check out which ones.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/lt\/odkrycie-pieciu-nowych-gatunkow-flory-w-boliwi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-24T18:38:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-05T16:05:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/five-new-flora-species-bolivia-facebook.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2501\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1309\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Bruna Soldera\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"The discovery of five new flora species in Bolivia by scientists\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/flora-species-bolivia-image.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Bruna Soldera\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Scientists discover five new species of flora in Bolivia - MTG","description":"Researchers discovered five new species of Jacquemontia in two different South American countries. 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