{"id":8223,"date":"2018-10-31T14:09:44","date_gmt":"2018-10-31T16:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=8223"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:26","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:26","slug":"2018-nobel-prize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/2018-nobel-dij\/","title":{"rendered":"Infografika a 2018-as Nobel-d\u00edj magyar\u00e1zat\u00e1hoz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ebben a h\u00f3napban hirdett\u00e9k ki a 2018-as Nobel-d\u00edjat, amely izgalmas tudom\u00e1nyos h\u00edreket hozott. V\u00e1logatott infografik\u00e1k seg\u00edtik az orvostudom\u00e1ny, a k\u00e9mia \u00e9s a fizika d\u00edjazottjainak kutat\u00e1sainak meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9t. Az infografik\u00e1kat a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00e9k Kamatos kamat<\/a>, egy platform a k\u00e9miai kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n

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Fiziol\u00f3giai\/orvosi Nobel-d\u00edj<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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A 2018. \u00e9vi \u00e9lettani vagy orvosi Nobel-d\u00edjat James P. Allison \u00e9s Tasuku Honjo k\u00f6z\u00f6sen kapta \"a negat\u00edv immunszab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s g\u00e1tl\u00e1s\u00e1val t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 r\u00e1kter\u00e1pia felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9\u00e9rt\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Allison egy olyan feh\u00e9rj\u00e9t tanulm\u00e1nyozott, amely az immunrendszer f\u00e9kek\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dik. R\u00e1j\u00f6tt, hogy a f\u00e9k felold\u00e1s\u00e1ban rejlik a lehet\u0151s\u00e9g, \u00e9s ez\u00e1ltal immunsejtjeinket felszabad\u00edthatjuk a daganatok megt\u00e1mad\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Ezt a koncepci\u00f3t azt\u00e1n a betegek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9nek vadonat\u00faj megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9v\u00e9 fejlesztette.<\/p>\n

Ezzel p\u00e1rhuzamosan Tasuku Honjo felfedezett egy feh\u00e9rj\u00e9t az immunsejteken, \u00e9s kimutatta, hogy az szint\u00e9n f\u00e9kk\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dik, de m\u00e1s hat\u00e1smechanizmussal.<\/p>\n

Allison \u00e9s Honjo ez\u00e9rt megmutatta, hogy az immunrendszer f\u00e9kez\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 strat\u00e9gi\u00e1i hogyan haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a r\u00e1k kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n

\"image_uploaded_froms_ios\"<\/p>\n

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K\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edj<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A 2018-as k\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edjat megosztott\u00e1k, egyik fel\u00e9t Frances H. Arnold kapta \"az enzimek ir\u00e1ny\u00edtott evol\u00faci\u00f3j\u00e1\u00e9rt\", a m\u00e1sik fel\u00e9t George P. Smith \u00e9s Sir Gregory P. Winter k\u00f6z\u00f6sen kapta \"a peptidek \u00e9s antitestek f\u00e1gmegjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9\u00e9rt\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Az idei k\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edjasokat az evol\u00faci\u00f3 ereje inspir\u00e1lta, \u00e9s ugyanazokat az elveket - a genetikai v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1st \u00e9s a szelekci\u00f3t - haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k az emberis\u00e9g k\u00e9miai probl\u00e9m\u00e1it megold\u00f3 feh\u00e9rj\u00e9k kifejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/p>\n

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\"2018-Nobel-Prize-in-Chemistry-768x768\"<\/p>\n

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Fizikai Nobel-d\u00edj<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A 2018-as fizikai Nobel-d\u00edjat \"a l\u00e9zerfizika ter\u00fclet\u00e9n el\u00e9rt \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151 tal\u00e1lm\u00e1nyok\u00e9rt\" \u00edt\u00e9lt\u00e9k oda, amelynek egyik fel\u00e9t Arthur Ashkin kapta \"az optikai csipeszek\u00e9rt \u00e9s biol\u00f3giai rendszerekben val\u00f3 alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt\", a m\u00e1sik fel\u00e9t pedig G\u00e9rard Mourou \u00e9s Donna Strickland k\u00f6z\u00f6sen kapta \"a nagy intenzit\u00e1s\u00fa, ultrar\u00f6vid optikai impulzusok el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 m\u00f3dszer\u00fck\u00e9rt\".<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"2018-Nobel-Prize-in-Physics-768x768\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Gratul\u00e1lunk a nyerteseknek! A Nobel-d\u00edjjal a nagyszer\u0171 kutat\u00f3kat ismerik el, \u00e9s a tudom\u00e1nyt a nagyk\u00f6z\u00f6ns\u00e9ghez is eljuttatj\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Emellett a term\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyos kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3dat is fejlesztheted. A prezent\u00e1ci\u00f3k \u00e9s a grafikus \u00f6sszefoglal\u00f3k jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00fatmutat\u00f3kat \u00e9s a legjobb tudom\u00e1nyos h\u00edreket k\u00f6z\u00f6lj\u00fck. Maradjon vel\u00fcnk naprak\u00e9sz a tudom\u00e1nyr\u00f3l!<\/p>\n

\"infographic63724<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ebben a h\u00f3napban hirdett\u00e9k ki a 2018-as Nobel-d\u00edjat, amely izgalmas tudom\u00e1nyos h\u00edreket hozott. V\u00e1logatott infografik\u00e1k seg\u00edtik az orvostudom\u00e1ny, a k\u00e9mia \u00e9s a fizika d\u00edjazottjainak kutat\u00e1sainak meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9t. Az infografik\u00e1kat a Compound Interest, a k\u00e9miai kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t c\u00e9lz\u00f3 platform k\u00e9sz\u00edtette. Fiziol\u00f3giai\/orvosi Nobel-d\u00edj Az \u00e9lettani vagy orvosi Nobel-d\u00edj [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[96,51,89,554,250,70],"yoast_head":"\nInfographics to explain the 2018 Nobel Prize - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/2018-nobel-dij\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Infographics to explain the 2018 Nobel Prize - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The 2018 Nobel Prize was announced this month and brought exciting science\u00a0news. We select infographics to help you understand the research of\u00a0 the winners of Medicine, Chemistry and Physics. 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