{"id":25065,"date":"2022-10-07T14:57:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T17:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/background-of-study-copy\/"},"modified":"2024-06-14T14:52:20","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T17:52:20","slug":"2022-nobel-prize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/2022-nobel-dij\/","title":{"rendered":"2022 Nobel-d\u00edj: A d\u00edjazottakr\u00f3l"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alfred Nobel egy jobb vil\u00e1gr\u00f3l \u00e1lmodott. Hitt abban, hogy az oktat\u00e1s, a tudom\u00e1ny \u00e9s a humanizmus r\u00e9v\u00e9n az emberek hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rulhatnak a t\u00e1rsadalom \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Ez\u00e9rt alap\u00edtott egy d\u00edjat, amellyel azokat a felfedez\u00e9seket d\u00edjazta, amelyek a legt\u00f6bbet tettek az emberis\u00e9g\u00e9rt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1901 \u00f3ta a fizikai, k\u00e9miai, fiziol\u00f3giai vagy orvosi, irodalmi, b\u00e9ke- \u00e9s k\u00f6zgazdas\u00e1gi Nobel-d\u00edjat 609 alkalommal \u00edt\u00e9lt\u00e9k oda 975 szem\u00e9lynek \u00e9s szervezetnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A hat kateg\u00f3ria mindegyik\u00e9ben a 2022-es Nobel-d\u00edjat azoknak \u00edt\u00e9lt\u00e9k oda, akik a legnagyobb hasznot hozt\u00e1k az emberis\u00e9gnek. Ismerje meg a Nobel-d\u00edj d\u00edjazottjait 2022 Nobel-d\u00edj<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A fizikai Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"A
A fizikai Nobel-d\u00edj 2022\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser, \u00e9s Anton Zeilinger<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A fizikai Nobel-d\u00edjat 2022-ben Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser \u00e9s Anton Zeilinger kapta. A d\u00edjat a tri\u00f3 \"az \u00f6sszefon\u00f3dott fotonokkal v\u00e9gzett k\u00eds\u00e9rleteik\u00e9rt, a Bell-egyenl\u0151tlens\u00e9gek megs\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9nek meg\u00e1llap\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt \u00e9s a kvantuminformatika \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151 munk\u00e1j\u00e1\u00e9rt\" kapta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A h\u00e1rom d\u00edjazott olyan fontos k\u00eds\u00e9rletek elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9n dolgozott, amelyek az \u00f6sszefon\u00f3d\u00e1s kvantumtulajdons\u00e1g\u00e1t \u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k meg. Ez egy olyan egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3 jelens\u00e9g, amelyben k\u00e9t vagy t\u00f6bb r\u00e9szecske l\u00e9nyegesen er\u0151sebb k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1sban van egym\u00e1ssal, mint azt a hagyom\u00e1nyos fizika lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi. Az \u00f6sszefon\u00f3d\u00e1s kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa a kvantumsz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9pekben, amelyek bizonyos helyzetekben k\u00e9pesek a hagyom\u00e1nyos sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9pek teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00e9t fel\u00fclm\u00falni.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"vigy\u00e1zz<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

K\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"K\u00e9miai
K\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Carolyn R. Bertozzi, Morten Meldal \u00e9s K. Barry Sharpless.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A 2022. \u00e9vi k\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edjat Carolyn R. Bertozzi, K. Barry Sharpless \u00e9s Morten Meldal kapta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K. Barry Sharpless \u00e9s Morten Meldal megteremtett\u00e9k a kattint\u00e1sk\u00e9mia alapjait, a k\u00e9mia egy olyan funkcion\u00e1lis fajt\u00e1j\u00e1t, amelyben a molekul\u00e1ris \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151elemek gyorsan \u00e9s hat\u00e9konyan kapcsol\u00f3dnak \u00f6ssze. Carolyn Bertozzi \u00faj szintre emelte a kattint\u00e1sos k\u00e9mi\u00e1t azzal, hogy be\u00e9p\u00edtette azt az \u00e9l\u0151l\u00e9nyekbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K. A 81 \u00e9ves Barry Sharpless m\u00e1sodik k\u00e9miai Nobel-d\u00edj\u00e1t kapta meg, miut\u00e1n 2001-ben m\u00e1r elnyerte a d\u00edjat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fiziol\u00f3giai vagy orvosi Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"Fiziol\u00f3giai
Fiziol\u00f3giai vagy orvosi Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo kapta a 2022 Nobel-d\u00edj<\/strong> \u00e9lettan vagy orvostudom\u00e1ny. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e4\u00e4bo sv\u00e9d tud\u00f3s, aki 40 000 \u00e9ves csontokb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 genetikai anyag kinyer\u00e9s\u00e9vel m\u00e9ly\u00fclt el az emberi t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelemben, aminek eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9ppen elk\u00e9sz\u00fclt a teljes neanderv\u00f6lgyi genom, az ember kihalt rokona, \u00e9s kezdet\u00e9t vette az \u0151si DNS-kutat\u00e1s ter\u00fclete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az irodalmi Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\"Az
Az irodalmi Nobel-d\u00edj 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Annie Ernaux<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Annie Ernaux, aki az 1970-es \u00e9vek \u00f3ta t\u00f6bb mint 20 k\u00f6nyvet \u00edrt, elnyerte az irodalmi Nobel-d\u00edjat. \u0150 mind\u00f6ssze a 17. n\u0151, aki megkapta a d\u00edjat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ernaux \u00edr\u00e1saiban olyan n\u0151ket \u00e9s egy\u00e9neket sz\u00f3laltatott meg, akik hozz\u00e1 hasonl\u00f3an egy olyan munk\u00e1soszt\u00e1lyb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaznak, amelyet az irodalomban ritk\u00e1n \u00e1br\u00e1zolnak ilyen tiszt\u00e1n: le\u00edrta gyermekkor\u00e1t egy normandiai kisv\u00e1rosban, egy illeg\u00e1lis abortuszt, amelyet az 1960-as \u00e9vekben v\u00e9gzett, a csal\u00e1di \u00e9lettel val\u00f3 el\u00e9gedetlens\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9s egy szenved\u00e9lyes h\u00e1zass\u00e1gon k\u00edv\u00fcli viszonyt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Nobel-b\u00e9ked\u00edj 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n
\n
\"A
A Nobel-b\u00e9ked\u00edj 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ales Bialiatski, Eml\u00e9khely \u00e9s Polg\u00e1ri Szabads\u00e1gjogok K\u00f6zpontja<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ales Bialiatski megkapta a 2022-es Nobel-b\u00e9ked\u00edjat, valamint k\u00e9t emberi jogi szervezet: Oroszorsz\u00e1gban a Memorial, Ukrajn\u00e1ban pedig a Polg\u00e1ri Szabads\u00e1gjogok K\u00f6zpontja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bialiatski az 1980-as \u00e9vek k\u00f6zep\u00e9n alap\u00edt\u00f3 tagja volt a demokr\u00e1ciap\u00e1rti mozgalomnak haz\u00e1j\u00e1ban, Feh\u00e9roroszorsz\u00e1gban, \u00e9s az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben beb\u00f6rt\u00f6n\u00f6zt\u00e9k. A Memorial \u00e9s a Center for Civil Liberties (K\u00f6zpont a Polg\u00e1ri Szabads\u00e1gjogok\u00e9rt) f\u00e1radhatatlanul dolgozott az emberi jogok v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben a konfliktusok s\u00fajtotta Oroszorsz\u00e1gban \u00e9s Ukrajn\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Sveriges Riksbank gazdas\u00e1gtudom\u00e1nyi d\u00edja Alfred Nobel eml\u00e9k\u00e9re 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"A
A Sveriges Riksbank gazdas\u00e1gtudom\u00e1nyi d\u00edja Alfred Nobel eml\u00e9k\u00e9re 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond \u00e9s Philip H. Dybvig<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond \u00e9s Philip H. Dybvig kapta a Sveriges Riksbank 2022. \u00e9vi Sveriges Riksbank-d\u00edj\u00e1t a gazdas\u00e1gtudom\u00e1nyok ter\u00e9n Alfred Nobel eml\u00e9k\u00e9re 2022-ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A stockholmi Sv\u00e9d Kir\u00e1lyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia szerint az 1983-ban \u00e9s 1984-ben v\u00e9gzett kutat\u00e1suk \u00faj ismereteket adott arr\u00f3l, hogy a bankok milyen szerepet j\u00e1tszanak a gazdas\u00e1g m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9ben \u00e9s a gazdas\u00e1g \u00f6sszeoml\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezet\u0151 folyamatokban. Eredm\u00e9nyeik tov\u00e1bbfejlesztett\u00e9k a t\u00e1rsadalom megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t a p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyi v\u00e1ls\u00e1gok kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k \u00e9s illusztr\u00e1ci\u00f3k integr\u00e1l\u00e1sa gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 \u00e9s hat\u00e1sos di\u00e1kba<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Haszn\u00e1ljon infografik\u00e1kat \u00e9s illusztr\u00e1ci\u00f3kat munk\u00e1ja kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re.\u00a0Mind The Graph<\/a> egy olyan kiemelked\u0151 funkci\u00f3t k\u00edn\u00e1l, amely seg\u00edthet \u00d6nnek abban, hogy jav\u00edtsa munk\u00e1ja meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s megadja neki a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges l\u00e1that\u00f3s\u00e1got.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Hat\u00e9kony tudom\u00e1nyos \u00e1br\u00e1k l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa percek alatt<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tudjon meg t\u00f6bbet a 2022-es Nobel-d\u00edjr\u00f3l \u00e9s azokr\u00f3l a szem\u00e9lyekr\u0151l, akik id\u00e9n jelent\u0151s hat\u00e1st gyakoroltak az emberis\u00e9gre.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":25073,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n2022 Nobel Prize: Learn About The Awardees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover more about the 2022 Nobel Prize and the individuals who have made a substantial impact on humanity this year.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/2022-nobel-dij\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2022 Nobel Prize: Learn About The Awardees\" 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Prize: Learn About The Awardees\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Discover more about the 2022 Nobel Prize and the individuals who have made a substantial impact on humanity this year.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/2022-nobel-prize-blog-1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jessica Abbadia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"2022 Nobel Prize: Learn About The Awardees","description":"Discover more about the 2022 Nobel Prize and the individuals who have made a substantial impact on humanity this 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Currently developing scientific and intellectual knowledge for the community's benefit. Jessica is an animal rights activist who enjoys reading and drinking strong coffee.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jessica-abbadia-9b834a13b\/"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/author\/jessica\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25065"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25065"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54672,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25065\/revisions\/54672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}