{"id":11022,"date":"2020-03-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11022"},"modified":"2022-11-24T12:29:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T15:29:07","slug":"the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/a-koronavirus-kovid-19-pandemia-hatasa\/","title":{"rendered":"A t\u00e1rsadalmi elszigetelts\u00e9g ereje a koronav\u00edrus Covid-19 pand\u00e9mia hat\u00e1s\u00e1nak cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9ben"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A legjobb int\u00e9zked\u00e9s, amit tehet\u00fcnk a v\u00edrus l\u00e9g\u00fati terjed\u00e9s\u00e9nek megel\u0151z\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, hogy tartsunk n\u00e9mi t\u00e1vols\u00e1got.<\/p>\n<p>Az emberek besz\u00e9d, orrszimatol\u00e1s, t\u00fcsszent\u00e9s vagy k\u00e9zfog\u00e1s k\u00f6zben adj\u00e1k \u00e1t a fert\u0151z\u00e9st m\u00e1s embereknek. Egyesek szerint k\u00e9t m\u00e9ter (2m) az a t\u00e1vols\u00e1g, amit\u0151l m\u00e1sokat megel\u0151z\u00e9sk\u00e9ppen t\u00e1vol kell tartanunk.<\/p>\n<p>Az al\u00e1bbi k\u00e9pet <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/11\/science\/coronavirus-curve-mitigation-infection.html\">a New York Times-ban megjelent, a Betegs\u00e9gellen\u0151rz\u00e9si K\u00f6zpont (CDC) adatainak felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val.<\/a> az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokb\u00f3l. Egyszer\u0171en azt mutatja, hogy a v\u00e9d\u0151int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a t\u00e1rsadalmi elszigetelts\u00e9g \u00e9s a maszkok visel\u00e9se \"ellapos\u00edthatj\u00e1k\" a g\u00f6rb\u00e9t, \u00e9s \u00edgy elm\u00e9letileg g\u00e1tolhatj\u00e1k az esetek sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak \"cs\u00facspontj\u00e1t\".<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"812\" height=\"346\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11026\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2.png 812w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-203-2-768x327.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy az \u00f6sszes eset sz\u00e1ma pontosan ugyanannyi, a g\u00f6rbe ellaposod\u00e1sa azt jelenti, hogy az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi rendszer nem lesz t\u00falterhelt, \u00e9s nagyobb az es\u00e9lye annak, hogy a fert\u0151z\u00f6ttek megfelel\u0151 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st ny\u00fajtva meggy\u00f3gyuljanak egy intenz\u00edv oszt\u00e1lyon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nem sz\u00e1m\u00edt, hogy egy orsz\u00e1g mennyire felk\u00e9sz\u00fclt az \u00e1gyak sz\u00e1m\u00e1t tekintve, egy ilyen j\u00e1rv\u00e1nyra senki sincs felk\u00e9sz\u00fclve. Alapvet\u0151en nem t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt meg. \u00c9s a legrosszabb a Covid-19 koronav\u00edrus eset\u00e9ben az, hogy <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2020\/03\/14\/health\/coronavirus-asymptomatic-spread\/index.html\">m\u00e9g a t\u00fcnetmentes emberek is \u00e1tadhatj\u00e1k<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C.D.C. dokumentum \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/66\/rr\/rr6601a1.htm#_blank\">K\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gi enyh\u00edt\u00e9si ir\u00e1nymutat\u00e1sok az influenza-vil\u00e1gj\u00e1rv\u00e1ny megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9re<\/a>,\" azt mutatta, amit Dr. Harris k\u00e9t epi-g\u00f6rb\u00e9nek nevezett. Az egyiknek meredek cs\u00facsa volt, ami a koronav\u00edrus r\u00f6vid t\u00e1v\u00fa kit\u00f6r\u00e9s\u00e9t jelezte; a m\u00e1siknak laposabb lejt\u00e9se volt, ami a fert\u0151z\u00e9s hosszabb id\u0151n kereszt\u00fcl t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 fokozatosabb terjed\u00e9s\u00e9t jelezte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az enyh\u00e9bb g\u00f6rbe azt eredm\u00e9nyezi, hogy ebben a kritikus pillanatban kevesebb ember fert\u0151z\u0151dik meg - megel\u0151zve ezzel egy olyan hull\u00e1mot, amely el\u00e1rasztan\u00e1 az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi rendszert, \u00e9s v\u00e9g\u00fcl, rem\u00e9lhet\u0151leg, kevesebb hal\u00e1lesethez vezet. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(20)30567-5\/fulltext\">R\u00e9szletesebb elemz\u00e9s\u00e9rt l\u00e1sd a The Lancet c\u00edm\u0171 foly\u00f3iratban nemr\u00e9giben megjelent tanulm\u00e1nyt.<\/a>, \"Hogyan befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k az orsz\u00e1gos szint\u0171 enyh\u00edt\u0151 int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek a COVID-19 j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny lefoly\u00e1s\u00e1t?\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A jelens\u00e9g terjed\u00e9s\u00e9nek m\u00f3dja kih\u00edv\u00e1s el\u00e9 \u00e1ll\u00edtja a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9sek el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00e9pess\u00e9g\u00e9t, mivel nem vagyunk hozz\u00e1szokva az exponenci\u00e1lis gondolkod\u00e1shoz. Az al\u00e1bbi infografika seg\u00edt meg\u00e9rteni, hogy mit jelent az, hogy egy ideig t\u00e1vol maradunk m\u00e1sokt\u00f3l. Ez az int\u00e9zked\u00e9s a v\u00edrus \"\u00e1tviteli index\u00e9t\" k\u00f6zel \"h\u00e1romr\u00f3l\" egy al\u00e1 k\u00edv\u00e1nja cs\u00f6kkenteni. N\u00e9zze meg az al\u00e1bbi k\u00e9pet, hogy meg\u00e9rtse, milyen hordoz\u00f3 hat\u00e1sa van 5 nap \u00e9s 30 nap alatt.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/the_power_of_social_distancing-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11023\" width=\"741\" height=\"741\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ismerje meg, hogyan k\u00e9pzelj\u00fck el a koronav\u00edrus exponenci\u00e1lis progresszi\u00f3j\u00e1t, \u00e9s hogyan seg\u00edthet a t\u00e1rsadalmi elszigetelts\u00e9g a betegs\u00e9g terjed\u00e9s\u00e9nek cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9ben. Enn\u00e9l is t\u00f6bb, maradjon otthon, <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11011\">a csal\u00e1d \u00e9s a k\u00f6zeli bar\u00e1tok a szennyez\u0151d\u00e9s egyik legfontosabb csoportj\u00e1nak sz\u00e1m\u00edtanak.<\/a> az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokon \u00e9s k\u00f3rh\u00e1zakon k\u00edv\u00fcl.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ha a koronav\u00edrus v\u00edrus\u00e1tvitel a term\u00e9szetes lefoly\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6veti, 5 nap alatt egy szem\u00e9ly val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg 2,5 m\u00e1sik emberre is \u00e1tadja a Covid-19 v\u00edrust. Tov\u00e1bb haladva, ez a 2,5 ember \u00f6sszesen 406 embert fog megfert\u0151zni. Ez exponenci\u00e1lis fejl\u0151d\u00e9s. Ez \u00f3ri\u00e1si. Ha a fel\u00e9re cs\u00f6kkentj\u00fck az \u00e1tviteli ar\u00e1nyt, az azt jelenti, hogy 30 nap ut\u00e1n csak 15 ember \u00e9rintett. Nem kell sok ahhoz, hogy meg\u00e9rts\u00fck, milyen pozit\u00edv hat\u00e1ssal van ez az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi rendszerre nehezed\u0151 nyom\u00e1sra.<\/p>\n<p>Ha szeretn\u00e9l egy nagyon r\u00e9szletes magyar\u00e1zatot olvasni arr\u00f3l, hogyan m\u0171k\u00f6dik ez a fajta int\u00e9zked\u00e9s, \u00e9s mi\u00e9rt van hat\u00e1sa, <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@tomaspueyo\/coronavirus-the-hammer-and-the-dance-be9337092b56\">javasoljuk, hogy olvassa el ezt a bejegyz\u00e9st<\/a>. Ha agg\u00f3dsz, hogy a t\u00e1rsadalmi elszigetelts\u00e9g hat\u00e1ssal lehet n\u00e9h\u00e1ny emberre, akik nem \u00e9rzelmileg stabilak, vagy kor\u00e1bbi eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi probl\u00e9m\u00e1ik vannak, nos, neked is igazad van. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2020\/03\/we-are-social-species-how-will-social-distancing-affect-us\">a Science ezen \u00e9rdekes v\u00e9lem\u00e9nycikke szerint<\/a>. Ez egy kis \"ty\u00fak vagy toj\u00e1s\" dilemma, de a t\u00e1rsadalmi elszigetel\u0151d\u00e9st mindenk\u00e9ppen meg kell tenn\u00fcnk ebben a pillanatban. A legjobb tipp, hogy tal\u00e1lj valami elfoglalts\u00e1got, tereld el a figyelmedet, \u00e9s pr\u00f3b\u00e1ld meg tartani a kapcsolatot a csal\u00e1doddal.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy az \u00f6sszes eset sz\u00e1ma pontosan ugyanannyi, a g\u00f6rbe ellaposod\u00e1sa azt jelenti, hogy az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi rendszer nem lesz t\u00falterhelt, \u00e9s nagyobb az es\u00e9lye annak, hogy a fert\u0151z\u00f6ttek megfelel\u0151 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st ny\u00fajtva meggy\u00f3gyuljanak egy intenz\u00edv oszt\u00e1lyon. Nem sz\u00e1m\u00edt, hogy egy orsz\u00e1g mennyire felk\u00e9sz\u00fclt az \u00e1gyak sz\u00e1m\u00e1t tekintve, [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,66,958],"tags":[388,387,423,421,422,51,53,250,424,420],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/a-koronavirus-kovid-19-pandemia-hatasa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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tool used by over 400K users in 60 countries. He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11022"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25537,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions\/25537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}