{"id":5495,"date":"2018-09-13T00:02:38","date_gmt":"2018-09-13T03:02:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=5495"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:30","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:30","slug":"modern-communication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/fr\/communication-moderne\/","title":{"rendered":"Le pass\u00e9 de la communication scientifique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La communication scientifique n'a pas toujours pour but d'\u00eatre publi\u00e9e dans des revues.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la science, des personnalit\u00e9s telles que <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aristotle\">Aristote<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Galileo_Galilei\">Galileo<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isaac_Newton\">Newton<\/a> ont diffus\u00e9 leurs th\u00e9ories aupr\u00e8s de petits groupes de personnes. Ces groupes ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 contester et \u00e0 s'interroger sur ce qui leur \u00e9tait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9. C'est ainsi qu'est n\u00e9e une culture de la remise en question qui s'est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e pour aboutir \u00e0 ce que nous appelons aujourd'hui la science.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00eame lorsque le terme \"science\" n'\u00e9tait pas encore bien connu, il y avait de grands penseurs pour discuter des faits les plus ordinaires de la vie quotidienne. Ces penseurs ne se contentaient pas de faits indiscutables. Ils ressentaient le besoin de faire leurs preuves pour tenter de trouver la bonne r\u00e9ponse.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Galileo_Galilei\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5496 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/29770df99c8628c5463e35169e1c53d7.png\" alt=\"communication scientifique\" width=\"530\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/29770df99c8628c5463e35169e1c53d7.png 530w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/29770df99c8628c5463e35169e1c53d7-300x201.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Lorsque <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Karl_Popper\">Popper<\/a> arriv\u00e9 au sc\u00e9nario, le <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Falsifiability\">principe de falsifiabilit\u00e9<\/a> de la science a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit. Puis, la science a pris un tournant majeur. Depuis ce moment jusqu'\u00e0 aujourd'hui, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tabli que l'on ne pouvait jamais prouver que quelque chose \u00e9tait juste, mais seulement que quelque chose \u00e9tait faux. Avec ce principe simple et bien fond\u00e9, la communication scientifique ne serait plus jamais la m\u00eame.<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5826 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science-300x120.png\" alt=\"communication\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science-1024x410.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/i-love-science.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Les ann\u00e9es ont pass\u00e9 et de nouvelles id\u00e9es sont apparues. Le monde semblait tourner tr\u00e8s vite avec la quantit\u00e9 de nouvelles d\u00e9couvertes faites chaque jour. Parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 cette grande quantit\u00e9 de nouvelles d\u00e9couvertes, le manque de fiabilit\u00e9 de certaines \u00e9tudes et th\u00e9ories est apparu. C'est pour cette raison que les penseurs de l'\u00e9poque ont ressenti le besoin de constituer un groupe de personnes qui pourraient discuter et d\u00e9molir les th\u00e9ories qui n'\u00e9taient pas bien fond\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Karl_Popper\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5497 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/karl-popper-alertou-para-o-perigo-da-fe-dogmatica-na-ciencia.jpg\" alt=\"communication scientifique\" width=\"509\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/karl-popper-alertou-para-o-perigo-da-fe-dogmatica-na-ciencia.jpg 509w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/karl-popper-alertou-para-o-perigo-da-fe-dogmatica-na-ciencia-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Le syst\u00e8me de r\u00e9vision des \u00e9tudes a alors \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place. Pour que vos d\u00e9couvertes soient connues et respect\u00e9es, vous deviez obtenir l'approbation des experts en la mati\u00e8re. Ce n'est qu'alors que votre \u00e9tude pouvait \u00eatre publi\u00e9e dans des revues fiables et \u00eatre lue par de nombreuses autres personnes.<\/p>\n<p>La communication scientifique n'est pas nouvelle comme on le pense. Il s'agit d'un processus qui s'est adapt\u00e9 au fil du temps. La science a \u00e9t\u00e9 divis\u00e9e en plusieurs autres sujets en fonction de la nature de chaque \u00e9tude. Ainsi, il n'est pas surprenant de penser que <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">la mani\u00e8re dont chaque sujet s'est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 pour communiquer<\/a> a pris des mod\u00e8les diff\u00e9rents aussi.<\/p>\n<p>Dans cette vid\u00e9o, nous pouvons voir <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">comment les physiciens sont pass\u00e9s par des probl\u00e8mes de communication<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Que sont les pr\u00e9tir\u00e9s ?\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0cYp8NEtyUs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Science <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">la communication s'am\u00e9liore sans cesse<\/a>. De nouveaux outils sont cr\u00e9\u00e9s afin d'adapter la fa\u00e7on dont l'information est diffus\u00e9e dans le monde moderne. Des termes tels que \"article du futur\", \"r\u00e9sum\u00e9 graphique\" et \"infographie scientifique\" sont les nouvelles tendances pour les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations actuelles et futures de scientifiques.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La communication scientifique n'a pas toujours eu pour but d'\u00eatre publi\u00e9e dans des revues. D\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la science, des personnalit\u00e9s telles qu'Aristote, Galil\u00e9e et Newton ont diffus\u00e9 leurs th\u00e9ories aupr\u00e8s de petits groupes de personnes. Ces groupes ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 contester et \u00e0 s'interroger sur ce qui leur \u00e9tait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9. C'est ainsi qu'est n\u00e9e une culture de remise en question qui s'est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e jusqu'\u00e0 ce que nous [...].<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5496,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[96],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The past of science communication - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Science communication is not new as we think and\u00a0not always meant to get published in journals. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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