{"id":4663,"date":"2015-12-02T22:14:02","date_gmt":"2015-12-02T22:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=4663"},"modified":"2023-01-05T15:56:07","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T18:56:07","slug":"what-makes-a-good-infographic-organization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/fr\/ce-qui-fait-une-bonne-organisation-infographique\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu'est-ce qui fait une bonne ORGANISATION d'infographie ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les infographies doivent employer une organisation qui \"parle\" litt\u00e9ralement avec l'histoire. Gardez votre objectif \u00e0 l'esprit lorsque vous choisissez l'organisation utile de l'infographie. Essentiellement, une infographie est aussi utile qu'elle organise les informations d'une mani\u00e8re agr\u00e9able et visuellement attrayante.<\/p>\n<p>Il est important de garder \u00e0 l'esprit une certaine hi\u00e9rarchie dans l'organisation de l'infographie. Ce qui est plus important doit \u00eatre mis en \u00e9vidence et, par cons\u00e9quent, recevoir plus d'attention.<\/p>\n<p>Les cadres d'organisation les plus courants sont : les tableaux, les sch\u00e9mas, les fluxogrammes, les organigrammes et les lignes du temps. Chacun d'entre eux est plus ou moins appropri\u00e9, selon les cas. Votre intention est de cr\u00e9er une exp\u00e9rience de lecture simple et fluide.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4687 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/01b.jpg\" alt=\"01b\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>En fonction de la nature de vos informations, vous pouvez opter pour une organisation plus \"narrative\" ou \"exploratoire\". Lisez ci-dessous les caract\u00e9ristiques de chacune d'elles et quand utiliser les diff\u00e9rents types d'organisation des donn\u00e9es.<a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5739 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/untitled-creation63724-2-300x120.png\" alt=\"infographie\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/untitled-creation63724-2-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/untitled-creation63724-2-1024x410.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/untitled-creation63724-2.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Explorative :<\/strong>\u00a0lorsqu'il n'y a pas besoin d'une s\u00e9quence de lecture particuli\u00e8re pour l'infographie. Les donn\u00e9es sont organis\u00e9es, mais d'autres perspectives et conclusions peuvent \u00eatre tir\u00e9es de ces donn\u00e9es. Le lecteur est invit\u00e9 \u00e0 explorer et \u00e0 comparer les donn\u00e9es dans les graphiques ou les tableaux, en apportant son propre point de vue. Les infographies exploratoires sont souvent associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la visualisation de donn\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4693 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2b.jpg\" alt=\"2b\" width=\"500\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2b.jpg 500w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2b-300x120.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Narratif<\/strong>: lorsque vous organisez les informations dans une s\u00e9quence de lecture orient\u00e9e. Vous guidez litt\u00e9ralement le lecteur \u00e0 travers l'infographie et pr\u00e9sentez une d\u00e9claration\/conclusion qui inclut votre point de vue sur le sujet.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4692 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2a.jpg\" alt=\"2a\" width=\"500\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2a.jpg 500w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2a-300x120.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Conseil :<\/strong>\u00a0le r\u00e9cit devient tout \u00e0 fait \u00e9vident lorsqu'il est indiqu\u00e9 par une s\u00e9quence de chiffres ou de fl\u00e8ches, par exemple.<\/p>\n<p>Pour r\u00e9capituler, vous devez disposer de donn\u00e9es fiables pour cr\u00e9er une infographie. La source d'information et les donn\u00e9es elles-m\u00eames sont les deux principaux points de cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 de votre infographie. Ensuite, vous d\u00e9ciderez s'il faut pr\u00e9senter un texte, une m\u00e9taphore visuelle ou un graphique. Nous aborderons la visualisation des donn\u00e9es dans un sujet sp\u00e9cifique de cette s\u00e9rie de billets, [\u00e0 venir], mais voyez ci-dessous un exemple int\u00e9ressant de la m\u00eame infographie pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans diff\u00e9rentes organisations. Vous pouvez \u00e9galement l'appeler <em>mise en page<\/em>si vous le souhaitez.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Voyez comment cela fonctionne dans l'exemple<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4696 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2e-1024x582.jpg\" alt=\"2e\" width=\"800\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2e-1024x582.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2e-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2e.jpg 1042w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4694 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2c-1024x604.jpg\" alt=\"2c\" width=\"640\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2c-1024x604.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2c-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2c.jpg 1042w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4695 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2d-1024x582.jpg\" alt=\"2d\" width=\"640\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2d-1024x582.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2d-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/2d.jpg 1042w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Maintenant, c'est votre tour. Lequel d'entre eux qualifieriez-vous d'exploratoire ou de narratif ?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Important<\/strong>Vous n'avez pas besoin d'un logiciel de conception sp\u00e9cifique pour cr\u00e9er l'organisation de votre infographie. Un stylo et du papier font l'affaire. En fait, nous vous recommandons de cr\u00e9er des brouillons rapides et d'explorer diff\u00e9rentes organisations avant de vous asseoir devant l'ordinateur.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les infographies doivent employer une organisation qui \"parle\" litt\u00e9ralement avec l'histoire. Gardez votre objectif \u00e0 l'esprit lorsque vous choisissez l'organisation utile de l'infographie. Essentiellement, une infographie est aussi utile qu'elle organise les informations d'une mani\u00e8re agr\u00e9able et visuellement attrayante. Il est important de garder \u00e0 l'esprit une certaine hi\u00e9rarchie dans l'organisation de l'infographie. [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5198,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[38],"tags":[138,51,148,147,142,151,149,150,137,68,962],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What makes a good infographic ORGANIZATION? - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What makes a good infographic organization? 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