{"id":10317,"date":"2019-08-30T08:19:38","date_gmt":"2019-08-30T11:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=10317"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:14","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:14","slug":"amazon-rainforest-images","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/fr\/amazon-rainforest-images\/","title":{"rendered":"La biodiversit\u00e9 de la for\u00eat amazonienne en images"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La for\u00eat amazonienne est l'endroit le plus diversifi\u00e9 de la plan\u00e8te sur le plan biologique. De toutes les esp\u00e8ces connues dans le monde, 10% se trouvent dans la for\u00eat amazonienne. Mais la plupart des esp\u00e8ces ne sont pas encore d\u00e9crites. La d\u00e9forestation et les incendies de for\u00eat repr\u00e9sentent donc un risque \u00e9norme pour toute vie sur Terre. Nous devons arr\u00eater ou au moins diminuer le rythme actuel de la d\u00e9forestation. Sinon, le WWF estime que 27% du biome amazonien seront sans arbres d'ici 2030.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Une esp\u00e8ce sur 10 connue sur Terre<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Avec les donn\u00e9es dont nous disposons d\u00e9j\u00e0, il est possible de voir \u00e0 quel point la for\u00eat tropicale est importante pour le maintien de la vie sur Terre. Cependant, nous ne connaissons probablement qu'une petite partie du nombre total d'esp\u00e8ces. La majorit\u00e9 des esp\u00e8ces invert\u00e9br\u00e9es, comme les arthropodes, nous sont encore inconnues. Alors que les esp\u00e8ces vert\u00e9br\u00e9es sont plus faciles \u00e0 identifier et \u00e0 classer. Mais il existe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/277405288_Insetos_e_outros_artropodes_terrestres\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00e9tudes scientifiques<\/a> montrent que pour chaque esp\u00e8ce de mammif\u00e8res, il y a trois centaines d'esp\u00e8ces d'arthropodes dans les for\u00eats tropicales.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/templates\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10321\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/chart_amazon_rainforest.png\" alt=\"chart_amazon_rainforest\" width=\"850\" height=\"588\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/chart_amazon_rainforest.png 6240w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/chart_amazon_rainforest-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/chart_amazon_rainforest-768x532.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/chart_amazon_rainforest-1024x709.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Oiseaux<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Selon le WWF, la for\u00eat amazonienne abrite plus d'un millier d'esp\u00e8ces diff\u00e9rentes d'oiseaux comme les colibris, les toucans \u00e0 bec court, les hoatzins et les aras. L'Amazonie est l'une des r\u00e9gions les plus diversifi\u00e9es au monde pour les oiseaux.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\/species\/macaw\">Aras<\/a>Ces oiseaux, une ic\u00f4ne de l'Amazonie, sont tr\u00e8s intelligents et sociaux, vivant en bandes de 10 \u00e0 30 oiseaux. Ils s'accouplent pour la vie et peuvent vivre jusqu'\u00e0 60 ans. Certaines esp\u00e8ces peuvent m\u00eame imiter la parole humaine.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10323\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-075457.png\" alt=\"Captura de Tela 2019-08-30 \u00e0s 07.54.57\" width=\"1502\" height=\"1070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-075457.png 1502w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-075457-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-075457-768x547.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-075457-1024x729.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1502px) 100vw, 1502px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Mammif\u00e8res<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L'Amazonie est l'un des derniers refuges de la Terre pour les jaguars et les dauphins de rivi\u00e8re roses, et elle abrite des paresseux, des singes araign\u00e9es noirs et d'autres centaines d'esp\u00e8ces de mammif\u00e8res.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10325\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pink-river-dolphins.png\" alt=\"dauphins de rivi\u00e8re roses\" width=\"1194\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pink-river-dolphins.png 1194w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pink-river-dolphins-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pink-river-dolphins-768x439.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pink-river-dolphins-1024x585.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1194px) 100vw, 1194px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Plantes<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00c0 ce jour, nous connaissons au moins 80 000 esp\u00e8ces de plantes dans la for\u00eat amazonienne. Selon le WWF, 40 000 esp\u00e8ces de ces plantes jouent un r\u00f4le essentiel dans la r\u00e9gulation du climat mondial et le maintien du cycle local de l'eau.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vous pouvez comprendre l'\u00e9norme biodiversit\u00e9 si vous essayez de trouver deux arbres de la m\u00eame esp\u00e8ce en marchant quelques minutes dans la for\u00eat amazonienne. Vous rencontrerez des esp\u00e8ces tr\u00e8s diff\u00e9rentes. Rien que la partie occidentale de la\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pad.panda.org\/content\/22301#amazon_basin\"><span class=\"s1\">Bassin du fleuve Amazone<\/span><\/a>\u00a0poss\u00e8de la plus grande diversit\u00e9 d'arbres au monde.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10327\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10327\" style=\"width: 1070px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10327\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/passion-fruit.png\" alt=\"Fleur de fruit de la passion\" width=\"1070\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/passion-fruit.png 1070w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/passion-fruit-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/passion-fruit-768x510.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/passion-fruit-1024x679.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1070px) 100vw, 1070px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10327\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fleur de fruit de la passion<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Personnes<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Plus de 350 groupes indig\u00e8nes et ethniques vivent en Amazonie et d\u00e9pendent de la nature pour maintenir leur culture en vie.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10328\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-081007.png\" alt=\"Captura de Tela 2019-08-30 \u00e0s 08.10.07\" width=\"1068\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-081007.png 1068w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-081007-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-081007-768x374.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/captura-de-tela-2019-08-30-as-081007-1024x499.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1068px) 100vw, 1068px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Parler \u00e0 d'autres personnes de l'importance des for\u00eats tropicales est un moyen de les maintenir en vie. Nous devons nous rappeler que cette plan\u00e8te est le foyer de millions d'\u00eatres vivants. De m\u00eame, notre propre vie d\u00e9pend de l'environnement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Si vous \u00eates biologiste ou \u00e9cologiste et que vous voulez en savoir plus sur la biodiversit\u00e9, vous pouvez essayer de cr\u00e9er des r\u00e9sum\u00e9s graphiques sur Mind the Graph. De m\u00eame, si vous avez des photos, des images ou des graphiques, partagez-les avec nous ! J'aimerais en savoir plus \u00e0 ce sujet.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La for\u00eat amazonienne est l'endroit le plus diversifi\u00e9 de la plan\u00e8te sur le plan biologique. De toutes les esp\u00e8ces connues dans le monde, 10% se trouvent dans la for\u00eat amazonienne. Mais la plupart des esp\u00e8ces ne sont pas encore d\u00e9crites. La d\u00e9forestation et les incendies de for\u00eat repr\u00e9sentent donc un risque \u00e9norme pour toute vie sur Terre. Nous devons arr\u00eater ou au moins diminuer la [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":10329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[343,96,341,554,344,342],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest in images - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To understand the danger of the wildfires is important to know the huge biodiversity in the Amazon rainforest. 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