{"id":11097,"date":"2020-04-06T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-06T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11097"},"modified":"2022-07-21T11:30:44","modified_gmt":"2022-07-21T14:30:44","slug":"coronavirus-outbreak-animated-infographic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/es\/brote-de-coronavirus-infografia-animada\/","title":{"rendered":"Infograf\u00eda animada sobre el brote de coronavirus: no necesita ver nada m\u00e1s que este v\u00eddeo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>No es nuestro, pero cuando es bueno, hay que reconocerlo. Este es el \u00fanico v\u00eddeo que hay que ver sobre el brote de coronavirus, en \u00e9l se explica todo, desde los mecanismos b\u00e1sicos de la infecci\u00f3n viral, hasta cu\u00e1les son las consecuencias para la salud y qu\u00e9 medidas preventivas se pueden tomar para evitar la infecci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Aqu\u00ed est\u00e1 el v\u00eddeo. Por algo m\u00e1s de 15 millones de personas lo vieron online.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"El Coronavirus explicado y lo que debe hacer\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BtN-goy9VOY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si no tienes 8 minutos, te mostramos los conceptos b\u00e1sicos:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>1) Estamos asistiendo a un brote mundial del coronavirus Covid-19 . M\u00e1s de 300.000 personas ya est\u00e1n infectadas, y apuesto a que m\u00e1s de un mill\u00f3n de personas se infectar\u00e1n antes de Semana Santa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"895\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11099\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251.png 895w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-251-768x429.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 895px) 100vw, 895px\" \/><figcaption>El brote de la enfermedad comenz\u00f3 en Asia, se extendi\u00f3 por Europa y hoy est\u00e1 en Am\u00e9rica.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>2) El Coronavirus Covid-19 es un virus basado en el ARN, bastante fr\u00e1gil, pero que se propaga muy r\u00e1pidamente. A decir verdad, la mortalidad provocada no es tan alta, pero la tasa de mortalidad entre las personas mayores es realmente preocupante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"892\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250.png 892w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-250-768x428.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><figcaption>La estructura del coronavirus Covid-19 es muy sencilla. Es un virus bastante com\u00fan basado en el ARN.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>3) Desde el punto de vista celular, el mecanismo de infecci\u00f3n del coronavirus reconoce los receptores ACE2 en la superficie de la c\u00e9lula hu\u00e9sped e inyecta su contenido de ARN, buscando un mecanismo para replicar su contenido y multiplicarse dentro de la c\u00e9lula. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"892\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1.png 892w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-248-1-768x402.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><figcaption>El coronavirus inyecta su contenido gen\u00e9tico en la c\u00e9lula hu\u00e9sped. Las c\u00e9lulas hu\u00e9sped objetivo est\u00e1n en los pulmones.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>4) Los principales problemas de salud se deben a una infecci\u00f3n respiratoria. El coronavirus genera un tipo de SARS - S\u00edndrome Respiratorio Agudo Severo. Se propaga muy r\u00e1pidamente debido a uno de sus principales s\u00edntomas: la tos.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"888\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249.png 888w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-249-768x430.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px\" \/><figcaption>La tos es el s\u00edntoma m\u00e1s com\u00fan. Tambi\u00e9n incluye fiebre alta.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>5) Los pacientes gravemente afectados necesitan respiradores mec\u00e1nicos para sobrevivir. Tienen un alto riesgo de muerte y a menudo necesitan de 2 a 3 semanas en la unidad de cuidados cr\u00edticos. Esto es realmente costoso y sobrecarga los sistemas sanitarios de todo el mundo. Ya se sugiri\u00f3 un posible tratamiento que puede reducir la carga viral en 6 d\u00edas y se est\u00e1 utilizando de forma experimental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"896\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247.png 896w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-247-768x393.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 896px) 100vw, 896px\" \/><figcaption>La ventilaci\u00f3n mec\u00e1nica es necesaria para los casos graves que se tratan en la unidad de cuidados cr\u00edticos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>6) Los s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s graves no se deben al virus en s\u00ed, sino que \u00e9ste descompone el sistema inmunitario, lo que hace que el organismo sea propenso a una infecci\u00f3n bacteriana oportunista secundaria. La consecuencia de esto es la neumon\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"464\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-246-768x400.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>El sistema inmunitario est\u00e1 debilitado por el virus, y el organismo se vuelve vulnerable a las infecciones bacterianas secundarias.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>7) Lo mejor que puedes hacer es reducir los eventos de contacto cercano con personas potencialmente infectadas y lavar las manos muy a menudo. La idea es evitar tocar superficies contaminadas y luego tocar cualquier parte sensible del cuerpo, como la boca, los ojos, etc. El virus tiende a migrar de la boca a los pulmones a trav\u00e9s de las v\u00edas respiratorias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-244-768x400.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>Lo mejor: lavarse las manos.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>8) Para concluir, el coronavirus no es una simple gripe, como ya dijeron algunos. Es un virus peligroso, cuya caracter\u00edstica principal es la de propagarse muy r\u00e1pidamente a trav\u00e9s de las secreciones respiratorias, las superficies y a trav\u00e9s del aerosol expulsado por la boca y\/o en las superficies.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"890\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245.png 890w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-245-768x397.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><figcaption>El virus no es muy letal, pero comparado con una gripe es realmente m\u00e1s peligroso.<\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3) Desde el punto de vista celular, el mecanismo de infecci\u00f3n del coronavirus reconoce los receptores ACE2 en la superficie de la c\u00e9lula hu\u00e9sped e inyecta su contenido de ARN, buscando un mecanismo para replicar su contenido y multiplicarse dentro de la c\u00e9lula.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11104,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,1],"tags":[458,388,389,51,53,447,448,233],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Coronavirus outbreak animated infographic - Mind the Graph blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"See this animated infographic about coronavirus Covid-19 global outbreak. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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