{"id":28955,"date":"2023-08-11T08:18:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T11:18:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/snowball-sampling-copy\/"},"modified":"2023-08-10T08:58:49","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:58:49","slug":"doctorate-without-thesis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b4%ce%b1%ce%ba%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c-%cf%87%cf%89%cf%81%ce%af%cf%82-%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%84%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%b2%ce%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae: \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc: \u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9; \u0391\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-is-a-doctorate-without-thesis\"><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-types-of-doctoral-degrees-without-thesis\"><strong>\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae. \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-doctor-of-business-administration-dba\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (DBA)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (DBA) \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DBA \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-doctor-of-education-edd\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1 \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (EdD)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (EdD) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 EdD \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 EdD \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-doctor-of-public-administration-dpa\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (DPA)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u0394\u0394\u0394) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 DPA \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DPA \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-doctor-of-psychology-psyd\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (PsyD)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (PsyD) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (PhD) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 PsyD \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 PsyD \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-doctoral-degrees-without-thesis\"><strong>\u03a0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u039b\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-eligibility-criteria-for-doctoral-degrees-without-thesis\"><strong>\u039a\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-career-opportunities-after-obtaining-a-doctorate-without-thesis\"><strong>\u0395\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-tips-for-choosing-the-right-program-for-a-doctorate-without-thesis\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>: \u0392\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>: \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>: \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-the-best-infographic-maker-and-overall-full-stack-design-tool\"><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Infographic \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Full-Stack<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 infographics, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 75.000 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf Mind the Graph \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Mind the Graph \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae drag-and-drop:<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd drag-and-drop.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 PDF, PNG \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 JPEG.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mind the Graph<\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/app\/offer-trial\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"651\" height=\"174\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-03.jpg 651w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-03-300x80.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-03-18x5.jpg 18w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/banner-blog-trial-03-100x27.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 651px) 100vw, 651px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae. \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5; \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":28971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc-\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"el_GR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc-\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-08-11T11:18:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-10T11:58:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/doctorate-without-thesis-blog.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1124\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"613\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Gilberto de Abreu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/doctorate-without-thesis-blog.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Gilberto de Abreu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know - Mind the Graph Blog","description":"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc-\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\/","og_locale":"el_GR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know","og_description":"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc-\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2023-08-11T11:18:53+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-10T11:58:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1124,"height":613,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/doctorate-without-thesis-blog.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Gilberto de Abreu","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know","twitter_description":"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/doctorate-without-thesis-blog.jpg","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Gilberto de Abreu","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/doctorate-without-thesis\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/doctorate-without-thesis\/","name":"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know - Mind the Graph Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-08-11T11:18:53+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-10T11:58:49+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b28781b05825270dad9cba59503a9321"},"description":"It is possible to earn a doctorate without thesis. Surprised? Discover everything you need to know about this subject and find out how.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/doctorate-without-thesis\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"el","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/doctorate-without-thesis\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/doctorate-without-thesis\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Doctorate Without Thesis: Everything You Need to Know"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"el"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b28781b05825270dad9cba59503a9321","name":"Gilberto de Abreu","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"el","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc861028818e8a4fffa388f920fbdae9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc861028818e8a4fffa388f920fbdae9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Gilberto de Abreu"},"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/author\/giba\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28955"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28973,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955\/revisions\/28973"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}