{"id":11803,"date":"2020-10-28T09:30:35","date_gmt":"2020-10-28T11:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?p=11803"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:09:32","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:09:32","slug":"rt-pcr-test-for-coronavirus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/el\/rt-pcr-test-for-coronavirus\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae RT-PCR \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03ca\u03cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd COVID-19 \u03c4\u03bf 2020, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 RT-PCR \u03ae \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf PCR.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 PCR \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 RT-PCR \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd RT-PCR, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd <\/span><b>\u0391\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd SARS-CoV-2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 RT-PCR \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 DNA \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 RNA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af <\/span><b>\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae <\/span><b>\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/polymerase-chain-reaction-steps.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11804 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/polymerase-chain-reaction-steps.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"567\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/polymerase-chain-reaction-steps.png 567w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/polymerase-chain-reaction-steps-300x207.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03b3\u03b9' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \"RT\" \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd DNA-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 RT \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 DNA-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 DNA \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03cc RNA, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 DNA \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\/\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dna-polyemrase.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11806 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dna-polyemrase.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"375\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dna-polyemrase.png 375w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dna-polyemrase-300x123.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd (\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5) \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 PRIMER. \u0397 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 DNA-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd RT-PCR, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/14667534\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03bf RNA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/viral-genetic-material-the-rna.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11808 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/viral-genetic-material-the-rna.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"370\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/viral-genetic-material-the-rna.png 370w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/viral-genetic-material-the-rna-300x127.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 DNA-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/reverse-transcriptase-and-dna-polymerase-enzymes.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11809 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/reverse-transcriptase-and-dna-polymerase-enzymes.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"143\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>PRIMERS<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/primers.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11810 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/primers.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"94\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>\u03a4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03b6\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/nucleoside-triphosphates.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11811\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/nucleoside-triphosphates.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"188\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2:\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03cc COVID-19, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae RT-PCR. \u0397 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae.\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf infographic. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf RT \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 RT-PCR. \u039f \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 DNA-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DNA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11812 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\" alt=\"\u0397 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae RT-PCR \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03ca\u03cc\" width=\"512\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png 512w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine-300x88.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/01-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11813 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/01-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"472\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/01-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png 472w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/01-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine-300x244.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 472px) 100vw, 472px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/02-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11814 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/02-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"466\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/02-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine.png 466w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/02-mix-all-the-ingredients-and-put-it-in-the-thermocycle-machine-300x234.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd SARS-CoV-2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf;\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 infographics \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af, \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mind the Graph<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0397 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><b>!<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI, T. et al. Correlation of Chest CT and RT-PCR Testing for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: A Report of 1014 Cases. Radiology, v. 296, n. 2, p. E32-E40, 26 fev. 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GIBELLINI, D. et al. \u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1 (HIV-1) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae SYBR green real-time RT-PCR \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 HIV-1. Journal of Virological Methods, v. 115, n. 2, p. 183-189, 1 fev. 2004.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JAMES, D. \u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 RT-PCR \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 PCR. Journal of Virological Methods, v. 83, n. 1, p. 1-9, 1 dez. 1999.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LI, Y. et al. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd RT-PCR \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 SARS-CoV-2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 COVID-19. Journal of Medical Virology, v. 92, n. 7, p. 903-908, 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LIAO, C.-S. et al. \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 RT-PCR \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf RNA. Nucleic Acids Research, v. 33, n. 18, p. e156-e156, 1 out. 2005.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MOHAN, A. et al. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 PCR \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 RT-PCR \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03be\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u0391\u03a0: \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. Respirology, v. 15, n. 3, p. 536-542, 2010.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NOLAN, T., HANDS, R. E., BUSTIN, S. A. \u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 mRNA \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 RT-PCR \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf. Nature Protocols, v. 1, n. 3, p. 1559-1582, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd. 2006.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u039d\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03ca\u03cc\u03c2 SARS-CoV-2 | \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9... | Flickr. Dispon\u00edvel em: . Acesso em: 23 jul. 2020. <\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[388,799,554,798,250],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The RT-PCR Test for Coronavirus - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read this blog to know everything related to the popular COVID-19 test, RT-PCR or only PCR. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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