{"id":11011,"date":"2020-03-25T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-25T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11011"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:35:25","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:35:25","slug":"covid-19-transmission-where-does-the-coronavirus-hide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/da\/covid-19-transmission-hvor-skjuler-coronaviruset-sig\/","title":{"rendered":"Covid-19-smitte: Hvor gemmer coronavirus sig?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Det er et sp\u00e6ndende sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l. Hvis du var en detektiv, der fors\u00f8gte at finde coronavirus og forhindre pandemisk overf\u00f8rsel, hvor ville du s\u00e5 lede efter det?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Der er mange forskellige svar p\u00e5 dette sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l: Man kan lede efter den naturlige v\u00e6rt, som vi forklarede i dette indl\u00e6g<\/a> eller forst\u00e5 i hvilken slags overflader den vil kl\u00e6be til afh\u00e6ngigt af materialet, som vi forklarer i dette indl\u00e6g<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Men i virkeligheden ville du gispe efter den. Den gemmer sig i din egen familie. Hvad er det?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If\u00f8lge unders\u00f8gelsen \"Forel\u00f8big analyse af klyngens karakteristika for coronavirussygdommen<\/a>\" udf\u00f8rt i Wuhan, epicentret for krisen i Kina, er det n\u00e6rmeste menneskelige samfund, dvs. n\u00e6re venner og familie, den st\u00f8rste klynge af viruskontaminering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det sker netop, fordi t\u00e6t p\u00e5 80% af mennesker har meget lette symptomer eller endda slet ingen symptomer. De er asymptomatiske, men de kan stadig overf\u00f8re coronavirus. Det er nok en af de farligste egenskaber ved Covid-19-overf\u00f8rslen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se p\u00e5 infografikken nedenfor for at forst\u00e5 de vigtigste klynger, der er ansvarlige for Covid-19-overf\u00f8rslen, if\u00f8lge den kinesiske unders\u00f8gelse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Infografik, der viser klyngerne af coronavirus Covid-19-transmission fra et studie udf\u00f8rt i de tidlige dage af epidemien i Wuhan - Kina. Familie og <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Klyngerne af Covid-19-transmission blev unders\u00f8gt, efterh\u00e5nden som epidemien skred frem, dette er selvf\u00f8lgelig en meget lille delm\u00e6ngde af de patienter, der blev rapporteret i begyndelsen af epidemien. Data blev indsamlet i perioden 1. januar til 20. februar 2020. Det var ikke engang noget, der bekymrede mange lande p\u00e5 det tidspunkt, som USA, selvom bevidstheden om Covid-19 transmission allerede var stigende i Europa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det er vigtigt, at disse klynger UDELUKKER det indlysende: Mange mennesker blev smittet i sundhedsv\u00e6senet og p\u00e5 hospitalerne. De analyserer bare Covid-19-transmission under \"naturlig\" distribution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Derefter er det tydeligt at se, at ud af 377 bekr\u00e6ftede tilf\u00e6lde blev langt de fleste overf\u00f8rt via familie og n\u00e6re venner. Inkubationstiden varierer fra 1 til 20 dage, s\u00e5 man kan v\u00e6re symptomfri og stadig overf\u00f8re coronavirus til kolleger, n\u00e5r man har t\u00e6t kontakt. Det er ogs\u00e5 en af grundene til, at familie og venner er en vigtig klynge: Du skal have t\u00e6t kontakt for at blive p\u00e5virket af Covid-19-transmission, og du har normalt ikke t\u00e6t kontakt med nogen p\u00e5 gaden, vel? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

De vigtigste klynger af Covid-19-smitte var:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

79% Familie og venner
10% Restauranter
6% Indk\u00f8bscentre og supermarkeder
3% Arbejdsenheder
1.5% Transport<\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Inkubationstiden var en anden konklusion af denne unders\u00f8gelse<\/a>. De estimerede inkubationstiden for Covid-19-transmission ved at analysere 325 tilf\u00e6lde og konkluderede, at den sp\u00e6nder fra 1 til 20 dage, med en median p\u00e5 7 dage. Kort sagt: Det tager en uge for virussen at give tydelige symptomer. S\u00e5 hvis du har v\u00e6ret i kontakt med nogen, der er ramt af coronavirus, skal du vente mindst en uge, f\u00f8r du drager nogen konklusioner om Covid-19-smitte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Analysen af epidemisituationen i Kina viser, at der er en mulighed for, at patienter kan v\u00e6re smittekilde i epidemiens inkubationsperiode. Det betyder, at patienterne bidrager til transmissionen, selv f\u00f8r symptomerne viser sig. Jo \u00e6ldre patienterne er, jo v\u00e6rre er symptomerne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forl\u00f8bet af de to typiske udbrud viser tydeligt spredningen af de tidlige tilf\u00e6lde i Wuhan. Uanset hvad der sker, er screening og isolering af t\u00e6tte kontakter stadig afg\u00f8rende, bortset fra klinisk behandling under epidemien. Is\u00e6r for de raske mennesker i det epidemiske omr\u00e5de er isolation n\u00f8glen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Dette er en anden version af infografikken om klyngerne af coronavirus Covid-19-smitte. Social isolation er n\u00f8glen til at forhindre udbruddet. Hold dig v\u00e6k selv fra familie og venner, det er hovedbudskabet i unders\u00f8gelsen.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e6r ogs\u00e5, hvordan social isolation er en vigtig foranstaltning til at forhindre den eksponentielle udvikling af coronavirus Covid-19-udbruddet.<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Det er et sp\u00e6ndende sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l. Hvis du var en detektiv, der fors\u00f8gte at finde coronavirus og forhindre pandemisk transmission, hvor ville du s\u00e5 lede efter det? Der er mange forskellige svar p\u00e5 dette sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l: Man kunne lede efter den naturlige v\u00e6rt, som vi forklarede i dette indl\u00e6g, eller forst\u00e5, i hvilken slags overflader det [...].<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11120,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,66,958],"tags":[390,416,388,389,418,51,53,415,417],"yoast_head":"\nTransmission of Covid-19: where is the coronavirus hiding?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"According to one study conducted in Wuhan close friends and family are the biggest cluster of Covid-19 virus contamination.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/da\/covid-19-transmission-hvor-skjuler-coronaviruset-sig\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"da_DK\" \/>\n<meta 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. 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