{"id":7973,"date":"2018-07-17T20:58:15","date_gmt":"2018-07-17T23:58:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=7973"},"modified":"2022-10-14T11:21:55","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T14:21:55","slug":"nelson-mandela-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/nelson-mandela-day\/","title":{"rendered":"Den Nelsona Mandely: St\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed k akci"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nelson Mandela byl jihoafrick\u00fd revolucion\u00e1\u0159, politick\u00fd v\u016fdce a bojovn\u00edk za lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n<p>Mandela byl zat\u010den za spiknut\u00ed s c\u00edlem svrhnout st\u00e1t a odsouzen na do\u017eivot\u00ed, ve v\u011bzen\u00ed str\u00e1vil 27 let. Kv\u016fli dom\u00e1c\u00edmu a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu tlaku a obav\u00e1m z rasov\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky ho prezident F. W. de Klerk v roce 1990 propustil. V letech 1994-1999 byl prezidentem Jihoafrick\u00e9 republiky.<\/p>\n<p>Na po\u010dest Mandelova \u017eivota a d\u00edla byl v roce 2009 Organizac\u00ed spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vyhl\u00e1\u0161en Mandel\u016fv den. Letos oslav\u00edme jeho st\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Bez ohledu na to, jak mal\u00fd je v\u00e1\u0161 \u010din, Mandel\u016fv den je o zm\u011bn\u011b sv\u011bta k lep\u0161\u00edmu. Stejn\u011b jako to ka\u017ed\u00fd den d\u011blal Nelson Mandela.<\/p>\n<p>Pro inspiraci jsem vybral 03 projev\u016f Nelsona Madela. Poj\u010fme to zm\u011bnit.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>01.  Projev Nelsona Mandely na Valn\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN - 1994<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot mus\u00ed znamenat konec chudoby, nezam\u011bstnanosti, bezdomovectv\u00ed a beznad\u011bje, kterou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nedostatek. To je c\u00edl s\u00e1m o sob\u011b, proto\u017ee \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v ka\u017ed\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti c\u00edlem samo o sob\u011b.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsme si velmi dob\u0159e v\u011bdomi toho, \u017ee stabilita samotn\u00e9ho demokratick\u00e9ho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a mo\u017enost vytvo\u0159it nerasovou a nesexistickou spole\u010dnost z\u00e1vis\u00ed na na\u0161\u00ed schopnosti zm\u011bnit materi\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky \u017eivota na\u0161ich lid\u00ed tak, aby m\u011bli nejen volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, ale tak\u00e9 chl\u00e9b a pr\u00e1ci.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Vrac\u00edme se proto do OSN, abychom se zav\u00e1zali, \u017ee stejn\u011b jako jsme se zav\u00e1zali, \u017ee si ned\u00e1me pokoj, dokud nebude pora\u017een syst\u00e9m apartheidu, tak se nyn\u00ed zavazujeme, \u017ee si ned\u00e1me pokoj, dokud budou miliony na\u0161ich lid\u00ed trp\u011bt bolest\u00ed a poni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm chudoby ve v\u0161ech jej\u00edch podob\u00e1ch.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nelson Mandela: Mandela: V\u00fdzva k akci za demokracii, m\u00edr a prosperitu pro v\u0161echny\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NXLmS2CnOGw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>02.  Projev Nelsona Mandely v r\u00e1mci kampan\u011b za odstran\u011bn\u00ed chudoby v rozvojov\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, Lond\u00fdn<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>P\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed chudoby nen\u00ed projevem dobro\u010dinnosti. Je to akt spravedlnosti. Je to ochrana z\u00e1kladn\u00edho lidsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, pr\u00e1va na d\u016fstojnost a d\u016fstojn\u00fd \u017eivot. Dokud p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 chudoba, neexistuje skute\u010dn\u00e1 svoboda.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Projev Nelsona Mandely na Trafalgarsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1NennMCLG7A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>03. Naposledy Nelson Mandela v Kapsk\u00e9m M\u011bst\u011b p\u0159i sv\u00e9m propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z v\u011bzen\u00ed<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mandeladay.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Na\u0161e cesta ke svobod\u011b je nezvratn\u00e1. Nesm\u00edme dovolit, aby n\u00e1m strach st\u00e1l v cest\u011b. V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na spole\u010dn\u00e9m volebn\u00edm l\u00edstku ve sjednocen\u00e9 demokratick\u00e9 a nerasov\u00e9 Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice je jedinou cestou k m\u00edru a rasov\u00e9 harmonii. Na z\u00e1v\u011br bych r\u00e1d citoval sv\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed slova, kter\u00e1 jsem pronesl b\u011bhem soudn\u00edho procesu v roce 1964. Plat\u00ed dnes stejn\u011b jako tehdy: Bojoval jsem proti nadvl\u00e1d\u011b b\u00edl\u00fdch a bojoval jsem proti nadvl\u00e1d\u011b \u010dern\u00fdch. Ctil jsem ide\u00e1l demokratick\u00e9 a svobodn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, v n\u00ed\u017e v\u0161ichni lid\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b v harmonii a s rovn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostmi. Je to ide\u00e1l, pro kter\u00fd douf\u00e1m \u017e\u00edt a kter\u00e9ho chci dos\u00e1hnout. Ale pokud to bude nutn\u00e9, je to ide\u00e1l, za kter\u00fd jsem p\u0159ipraven zem\u0159\u00edt.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mandelovo propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z v\u011bzen\u00ed pln\u00fd projev\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/M6U_QeIgepI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Chcete-li se o #MandelaDay dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce, nav\u0161tivte str\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mandeladay.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky Nadace Nelsona Mandely.<\/a><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h4>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 schopnost a odpov\u011bdnost zm\u011bnit sv\u011bt k lep\u0161\u00edmu! Mandel\u016fv den je p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro v\u0161echny, aby podnikli kroky a podn\u00edtili zm\u011bnu.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mandeladay.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7975 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/gfbd-1024x664.png\" alt=\"gfbd\" width=\"640\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/gfbd-1024x664.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/gfbd-300x195.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/gfbd-768x498.png 768w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/gfbd.png 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nelson Mandela byl jihoafrick\u00fd revolucion\u00e1\u0159, politick\u00fd v\u016fdce a bojovn\u00edk za lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. Mandela byl zat\u010den za spiknut\u00ed s c\u00edlem svrhnout st\u00e1t a odsouzen k do\u017eivotn\u00edmu v\u011bzen\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m str\u00e1vil 27 let. Kv\u016fli dom\u00e1c\u00edmu a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu tlaku a obav\u00e1m z rasov\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky prezident F. W. de Klerk [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[241,238,243,242,239,240],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nelson Mandela Day: A centenary to take action - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Everyone has the ability and the responsibility to change the world for the better! 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