{"id":6261,"date":"2016-09-20T19:53:42","date_gmt":"2016-09-20T22:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=6261"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:54","slug":"science-breathtaking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vedecky-uchvatne\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u011bda, kter\u00e1 bere dech v\u0161em poslucha\u010d\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro v\u011bdce je kr\u00e1sa v\u011bdy v nejmen\u0161\u00edch detailech jejich v\u00fdzkumu. Od eppendofu s odpov\u011bd\u00ed na obt\u00ed\u017enou ot\u00e1zku a\u017e po dosud nev\u00eddan\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed. K tomu, aby se nev\u011bdci nadchli pro v\u011bdu, je v\u0161ak zapot\u0159eb\u00ed n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. Pokud toti\u017e existuje n\u011bco, co \u010din\u00ed v\u011bdu \u00fachvatnou pro v\u0161echny typy lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1te si na r\u010den\u00ed \"obr\u00e1zek \u0159ekne v\u00edc ne\u017e tis\u00edc slov\"? Ve spole\u010dnosti Mind the Graph ch\u00e1peme d\u016fle\u017eitost vizu\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed a s t\u00edmto r\u010den\u00edm souhlas\u00edme. Proto jsme se rozhodli p\u0159ipomenout p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek od P\u0159\u00edroda v prosinci 2015<\/a> a p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek od BBC v b\u0159eznu 2016<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Zde je n\u011bkolik dechberouc\u00edch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch sn\u00edmk\u016f vybran\u00fdch \u010dasopisy Nature a BBC:<\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | NADZVUKOV\u00dd R\u00c1Z<\/strong> | R\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny generovan\u00e9 americk\u00fdm letadlem pohybuj\u00edc\u00edm se nadzvukovou rychlost\u00ed byly sn\u00edm\u00e1ny z jin\u00e9ho letadla nad Mohavskou pou\u0161t\u00ed. V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci NASA vyu\u017eili techniku zvanou schlierenova fotografie, kterou poprv\u00e9 vyvinul v 19. stolet\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fd fyzik August Toepler, aby zachytili zm\u011bny sv\u011btla p\u0159i pr\u016fletu trysky vzduchem o r\u016fzn\u00e9 hustot\u011b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"boll-weevil1-new-cmyk\"<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | HLAVA HRABO\u0160E<\/strong> | Tento detailn\u00ed sn\u00edmek hlavy hrabo\u0161e poln\u00edho (Anthonomus grandis) byl jedn\u00edm z v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f leto\u0161n\u00edho ro\u010dn\u00edku sout\u011b\u017ee Wellcome Image Awards. Hlava, kter\u00e1 m\u011b\u0159\u00ed pouh\u00fd milimetr, byla zobrazena pomoc\u00ed skenovac\u00edho elektronov\u00e9ho mikroskopu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | SPACE BUBBLE<\/strong> | Tento p\u0159\u00edzra\u010dn\u00fd obraz je planet\u00e1rn\u00ed mlhovina - jemn\u011b z\u00e1\u0159\u00edc\u00ed poz\u016fstatek um\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed hv\u011bzdy. Mlhovinu, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 Ji\u017en\u00ed sov\u00ed mlhovina, zachytil Velmi velk\u00fd dalekohled v Chile.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | STRIKE ONE<\/strong> | Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidi jsou hromy a blesky velmi, velmi d\u011bsiv\u00e9. Pro t\u00fdm z Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho centra pro v\u00fdzkum a testov\u00e1n\u00ed blesk\u016f na Florid\u011b jsou to v\u0161ak studijn\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty, kter\u00e9 lze spustit odp\u00e1len\u00edm rakety do bou\u0159ky. Tento sn\u00edmek s dlouhou expozic\u00ed zachycuje n\u00e1sledky jednoho takov\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky vyvolan\u00e9ho blesku.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | HEJ, PLUTO!<\/strong> | Obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed sn\u00edmk\u016f a mno\u017estv\u00ed dat zaslan\u00fdch sondou NASA New Horizons, kter\u00e1 letos prol\u00e9tla kolem Pluta, bylo n\u011bkdy a\u017e ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed. T\u00fdm \u010dasopisu Nature si v\u0161ak z\u00edskal kr\u00e1sou tohoto sn\u00edmku, kter\u00fd byl odesl\u00e1n n\u011bkolik minut po nejt\u011bsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed sondy k Plutu, kdy odhalil chladn\u00fd, zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed sv\u011bt, jeho\u017e siluetu tvo\u0159\u00ed Slunce.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | SPOOKY SLICE<\/strong> | Tyto stra\u0161ideln\u00e9 objekty ve tvaru lebky jsou ve skute\u010dnosti d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rostliny papyrus (Cyperus papyrus). Sn\u00edmek, kter\u00fd David Maitland vyfotografoval ve dvousetn\u00e1sobn\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti, je pr\u016f\u0159ezem \"c\u00e9vn\u00edch svazk\u016f\", kter\u00e9 rostliny pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k transportu tekutin ve sv\u00fdch tk\u00e1n\u00edch.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
P\u0159\u00edroda | HEDV\u00c1BN\u00c9 ARCHY<\/strong> | Barbara Izdebska (vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdzkumu obr\u00e1zk\u016f): \"P\u0159\u00e1la bych si, aby se tato fotografie obrovsk\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00e9ho pavouky na louce v Balatonf\u00f6kaj\u00e1ru v Ma\u010farsku dostala do tisku, proto\u017ee m\u00e1m pocit, \u017ee je ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed a jedine\u010dn\u00e1 - ale nestalo se tak. Z\u00e1sluhu na tom m\u00e1 m\u00edstn\u00ed fotograf L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Nov\u00e1k, kter\u00fd ji po\u0159\u00eddil, a porotci leto\u0161n\u00edho ro\u010dn\u00edku sout\u011b\u017ee Wildlife Photographer of the Year, kte\u0159\u00ed Nov\u00e1kovi ud\u011blili m\u00edsto finalisty v t\u00e9to sout\u011b\u017ei.\"<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
BBC | ALERGIE NA \u010cERNOU HENNU<\/strong> | Barvivo z rostliny henny se b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k do\u010dasn\u00e9mu obarven\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee nebo vlas\u016f na oran\u017eovo-hn\u011bdou barvu, ale lze p\u0159idat i chemick\u00e1 barviva, aby barva z\u010dernala.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
BBC | V\u00ddVOJ KOST\u00cd<\/strong> | Ka\u017ed\u00fd krou\u017eek zobrazuje kosti d\u00edt\u011bte v jin\u00e9m v\u011bku. Nejmlad\u0161\u00ed (t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159ed narozen\u00edm) je vlevo a nejstar\u0161\u00ed (2,5 roku) vpravo. V\u0161echny tyto historick\u00e9 kosti poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z koster d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zem\u0159ely v 19. stolet\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
BBC | UVNIT\u0158 LIDSK\u00c9HO OKA<\/strong> | Obr\u00e1zky, jako je tento, pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i k odhalen\u00ed prvn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f o\u010dn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Tyto drobn\u00e9 tunely jsou vysok\u00e9 asi 100 mikrometr\u016f (0,1 mm).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"V\u011bda,<\/a>
BBC | KREVN\u00cd C\u00c9VY V OKU<\/strong> | Obraz byl vytvo\u0159en vyfotografov\u00e1n\u00edm c\u00e9v v s\u00edtnici, kter\u00e9 jsou zde vid\u011bt jako b\u00edl\u00e9 pavoukovit\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry, kdy\u017e jimi proch\u00e1z\u00ed fluorescen\u010dn\u00ed barvivo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Aby v\u011bda brala dech, sta\u010d\u00ed uk\u00e1zat to nejlep\u0161\u00ed z va\u0161eho v\u00fdzkumu. Rychl\u00e9, snadn\u00e9 a \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace. Co kdybyste to ud\u011blali pro sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum?<\/a>\"V\u011bda,<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pro v\u011bdce je kr\u00e1sa v\u011bdy v nejmen\u0161\u00edch detailech jejich v\u00fdzkumu. Od eppendofu s odpov\u011bd\u00ed na obt\u00ed\u017enou ot\u00e1zku a\u017e po dosud nev\u00eddan\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed. K tomu, aby se nev\u011bdci nadchli pro v\u011bdu, je v\u0161ak zapot\u0159eb\u00ed n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. Ve skute\u010dnosti existuje n\u011bco, co zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee v\u011bda bere dech v\u0161em druh\u016fm [...].<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":6267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[96,554,250],"yoast_head":"\nScience breathtaking to all audiences - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"It takes something different to make non-scientists excited about science. 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