{"id":5777,"date":"2016-06-16T18:21:01","date_gmt":"2016-06-16T21:21:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=5777"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:10:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:10:54","slug":"open-access","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/otevreny-pristup\/","title":{"rendered":"Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup: kone\u010dn\u011b svoboda!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch diskus\u00ed ve v\u011bdeck\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b je otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm dat\u016fm. Jako v\u011bdci c\u00edt\u00edme bolest, kdy\u017e si chceme p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst n\u011bjakou pr\u00e1ci a nem\u00e1me k n\u00ed voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. P\u0159esto\u017ee mnoho univerzit poskytuje otev\u0159en\u00e9 platformy, st\u00e1le existuje pir\u00e1tsk\u00fd trh s v\u011bdeck\u00fdmi informacemi.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e1kup v\u011bdeck\u00fdch prac\u00ed nemus\u00ed zn\u00edt tak zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u011b, kdy\u017e vezmeme v \u00favahu, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o d\u00edlo. Jedn\u00e1 se o fin\u00e1ln\u00ed produkt, kter\u00fd vytvo\u0159ila skupina v\u011bdc\u016f b\u011bhem dlouholet\u00e9ho studia. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b my\u0161lenka zpoplatn\u011bn\u00ed informac\u00ed je v rozporu se smyslem d\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a sd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bdy.<\/p>\n<p>Z tohoto d\u016fvodu mnoho zem\u00ed v posledn\u00edch letech zm\u011bnilo svou politiku a p\u0159izp\u016fsobilo se procesu otev\u0159en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu. Jde o to, \u017ee st\u00e1le existuje mnoho vlivn\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch platforem, kter\u00e9 nesouhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm, aby se p\u0159ipojily k voln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu form\u00e1tu. Ve skute\u010dnosti se proti my\u0161lence otev\u0159en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu stav\u011bly nejen n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b, ale k t\u00e9to logice se dodnes nep\u0159ipojily cel\u00e9 kontinenty, nap\u0159\u00edklad Evropa.<br \/>\nDne 27. kv\u011btna 2016 nizozemsk\u00e9 p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed EU v roce 2016 u\u010dinilo <a href=\"http:\/\/english.eu2016.nl\/documents\/press-releases\/2016\/05\/27\/all-european-scientific-articles-to-be-freely-accessible-by-2020\">ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o Evrop\u011b<\/a> m\u011bn\u00ed sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor na otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\"Od roku 2020 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u0161echny v\u011bdeck\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky v Evrop\u011b voln\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9. \u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU cht\u011bj\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout optim\u00e1ln\u00edho opakovan\u00e9ho pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch dat. Zva\u017euj\u00ed tak\u00e9 zaveden\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch v\u00edz pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zakladatele start-up\u016f. A podle nov\u00e9 z\u00e1sady inovac\u00ed mus\u00ed nov\u00e1 evropsk\u00e1 legislativa zohled\u0148ovat sv\u016fj dopad na inovace. To jsou hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady pro konkurenceschopnost, kter\u00e9 se konalo 27. kv\u011btna v Bruselu.\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5732 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-300x120.png\" alt=\"otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1-1024x410.png 1024w, https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/untitled-creation63724-1.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Tato zpr\u00e1va vyvolala ve v\u011bdeck\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b rozruch. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b je \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee tradi\u010dn\u00ed zem\u011b d\u011blaj\u00ed pokroky v komunikaci o v\u011bd\u011b. K pom\u011bru tohoto ozn\u00e1men\u00ed se v\u0161ak objevuje velk\u00e1 kritika. Argumentuje se t\u00edm, \u017ee jin\u00e9 zem\u011b zm\u011bnily p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm informac\u00edm ji\u017e v minulosti a Evropa pouze d\u011bl\u00e1 to, co m\u011bla ud\u011blat ji\u017e p\u0159ed lety. O nic nejde.<\/p>\n<p>Bez ohledu na konflikt ega je vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed vid\u011bt, jak se v\u011bdeck\u00e1 komunikace vyv\u00edj\u00ed. Na <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">form\u00e1t otev\u0159en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu<\/a> pom\u00e1h\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm spolupracovat a vym\u011b\u0148ovat si data. Je to oboustrann\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 dohoda pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9 komunikace!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/preprints\/\">Nev\u00edte, co je to otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup?<\/a> Nebojte se, pod\u00edvejte se na toto \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 video, kter\u00e9 to vysv\u011btluje pomoc\u00ed komiks\u016f:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu!\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L5rVH1KGBCY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch diskus\u00ed ve v\u011bdeck\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b je otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm dat\u016fm. Jako v\u011bdci c\u00edt\u00edme bolest, kdy\u017e si chceme p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst n\u011bjakou pr\u00e1ci a nem\u00e1me k n\u00ed voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. P\u0159esto\u017ee mnoho univerzit poskytuje otev\u0159en\u00e9 platformy, st\u00e1le existuje pir\u00e1tsk\u00fd trh s v\u011bdeck\u00fdmi informacemi. N\u00e1kup v\u011bdeck\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5779,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[554,250],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Open access: freedom at last! - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Netherlands EU Presidency of 2016 made an\u00a0announcement about Europe\u00a0changing their opinion about open access. The news caused a buzz!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/otevreny-pristup\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Open access: freedom at last! - Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Netherlands EU Presidency of 2016 made an\u00a0announcement about Europe\u00a0changing their opinion about open access. 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He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5777"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6095,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5777\/revisions\/6095"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}