{"id":25123,"date":"2022-10-12T17:18:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T20:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/dissertation-defense-copy\/"},"modified":"2022-11-10T19:41:03","modified_gmt":"2022-11-10T22:41:03","slug":"abstract-in-case-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/abstrakt-v-pripadove-studii\/","title":{"rendered":"Abstrakt p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie, kdy je pot\u0159eba a jak ho vytvo\u0159it"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak z\u00edskat vhled do profesn\u00edch postup\u016f jak\u00e9koli profese a do jej\u00edho fungov\u00e1n\u00ed v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kontextu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e1 studie v jin\u00e9m oboru m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt odli\u0161n\u00e9 charakteristiky. P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e1 studie nap\u0159\u00edklad nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vod\u00edtkem pro n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale m\u016f\u017ee pomoci formulovat p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie tak\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed cenn\u00fd v\u00fdukov\u00fd materi\u00e1l, kter\u00fd demonstruje jak klasick\u00e9, tak neobvykl\u00e9 prezentace, s nimi\u017e se m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 setkat.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pr\u016fvodn\u00ed dopis a abstrakt jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdmi sou\u010d\u00e1stmi p\u0159edkl\u00e1dan\u00e9ho souboru a maj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdznam pro projit\u00ed \u00favodn\u00ed redak\u010dn\u00ed kontrolou na konci \u010dasopisu. Tyto prvky si editor p\u0159e\u010dte jako prvn\u00ed a na jejich z\u00e1klad\u011b si vytvo\u0159\u00ed sv\u016fj dojem o rukopisu. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed redakto\u0159i prov\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky p\u0159e\u010dten\u00edm pr\u016fvodn\u00edho dopisu a abstraktu a nep\u0159e\u010dtou cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek, pokud je nepova\u017euj\u00ed za dostate\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Co je to abstrakt v p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studii a jak\u00fd je jeho \u00fa\u010del?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00davod do t\u00e9matu se obvykle objevuje v p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00fdch studi\u00edch, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak nevy\u017eaduj\u00ed citace ani n\u00e1zory autora. P\u0159\u00edpadovou studii pova\u017eujte p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm za z\u00e1znam pr\u016fb\u011bhu l\u00e9\u010dby, nikoli za osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e1 studie by nem\u011bla obsahovat redak\u010dn\u00ed nebo oponentn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky. Nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem je vypr\u00e1v\u011bt p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh a nechat kone\u010dn\u00fd produkt mluvit s\u00e1m za sebe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u0159i psan\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00fdch studi\u00ed je obecn\u011b dobr\u00e9 omezit se na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed detaily a fakta. To, co se skute\u010dn\u011b stalo, by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studii pops\u00e1no pom\u011brn\u011b stru\u010dn\u011b. M\u011bli bychom se vyhnout spekulac\u00edm o mechanismu nebo progn\u00f3ze onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Struktura abstraktu v p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Abstrakt stru\u010dn\u011b a v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b popisuje celou pr\u00e1ci. Narativn\u00ed abstrakty nemaj\u00ed nadpisy. Sestaven\u00edm logick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu z \u010dl\u00e1nku se autor sna\u017e\u00ed shrnout jeho obsah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abstrakty s podnadpisy jsou strukturovan\u00e9. V z\u00e1kladn\u00edm v\u011bdeck\u00e9m a klinick\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu jsou strukturovan\u00e9 abstrakty st\u00e1le obl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee zjednodu\u0161uj\u00ed informace a obsahuj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 podrobnosti. V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky online, z toho budou m\u00edt velk\u00fd u\u017eitek. \u010cten\u00e1\u0159i se \u010dasto rozhoduj\u00ed, zda si st\u00e1hnou cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek, na z\u00e1klad\u011b abstraktu zobrazen\u00e9ho vyhled\u00e1va\u010dem, aby u\u0161et\u0159ili \u010das.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u010cten\u00e1\u0159i si strukturovan\u00e9 abstrakty sp\u00ed\u0161e obl\u00edb\u00ed, proto\u017ee obsahuj\u00ed v\u0161echny podstatn\u00e9 \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed k tomu, aby se rozhodli p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst si cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek. P\u0159i psan\u00ed abstraktu se \u0159i\u010fte n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdmi pokyny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u00davod o jedn\u00e9 a\u017e dvou v\u011bt\u00e1ch shrnuj\u00edc\u00ed cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek a popisuj\u00edc\u00ed pozad\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie.<\/li><li>Stru\u010dn\u00e9 shrnut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadu a proveden\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed je uvedeno v n\u011bkolika v\u011bt\u00e1ch. Tento p\u0159\u00edpad je podrobn\u011b pops\u00e1n v\u010detn\u011b diagn\u00f3zy a terapeutick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu.<\/li><li>Uve\u010fte podrobnosti o st\u00ed\u017enosti pacienta a jej\u00edm v\u00fdsledku.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Pokud byl pokrok pacienta m\u011b\u0159en empiricky, odka\u017ete se na tato m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed.<\/li><li>Popi\u0161te korelace a zjevn\u00e9 nesrovnalosti mezi v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdmi pododd\u00edly.&nbsp;<\/li><li>V z\u00e1vislosti na situaci m\u016f\u017eete kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 body shrnout do jedn\u00e9 nebo dvou v\u011bt.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2>Data m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ev\u00e9st do srozumiteln\u00e9ho form\u00e1tu.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Zjist\u011bte, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\">Pozor na graf<\/a> v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee vytvo\u0159it poutav\u00fd vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah pro efektivn\u00ed v\u011bdeckou komunikaci. Ud\u011blejte sv\u016fj v\u00fdzkum a dokumenty zaj\u00edmav\u00fdmi a poutav\u00fdmi pomoc\u00ed infografiky, kter\u00e1 zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed efektivitu, \u00fa\u010dast a upout\u00e1 pozornost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/r3qiu0qenda-3.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25130\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;background-color:#dc1866\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vytv\u00e1\u0159ejte efektivn\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9 postavy b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:44px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e1 studie v jin\u00e9m oboru m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt odli\u0161n\u00e9 charakteristiky. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se dozv\u00edte v\u0161e, co byste o n\u00ed m\u011bli v\u011bd\u011bt. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":25132,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Abstract for a case study: when it&#039;s needed and how to make one<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A case study in a different discipline can have different characteristics. 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She is currently pursuing a master's degree in Bioentrepreneurship from Karolinska Institute. She is interested in health and diseases, global health, socioeconomic development, and women's health. As a science enthusiast, she is keen in learning more about the scientific world and wants to play a part in making a difference.","sameAs":["http:\/\/linkedin.com\/in\/aayushizaveri"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/author\/aayuyshi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25123"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25123"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25135,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25123\/revisions\/25135"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}