{"id":11022,"date":"2020-03-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=11022"},"modified":"2022-11-24T12:29:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T15:29:07","slug":"the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vliv-coronaviru-covid-19-pandemy\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00edla soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dopadu koronaviru Covid-19 pandemy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9ho odstupu je nejlep\u0161\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm, kter\u00e9 lze u\u010dinit, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo p\u0159enosu viru d\u00fdchac\u00edmi cestami.<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed na jin\u00e9 lidi p\u0159i mluven\u00ed, smrk\u00e1n\u00ed, k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed nebo pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed rukou. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee dva metry (2m) je vzd\u00e1lenost, na kterou bychom se m\u011bli preventivn\u011b dr\u017eet od ostatn\u00edch.<\/p>\n

N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fd obr\u00e1zek byl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 v New York Times, kter\u00e9 upravuj\u00ed \u00fadaje Centra pro kontrolu nemoc\u00ed (CDC).<\/a> ze Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Jednodu\u0161e \u0159e\u010deno, ukazuje, jak ochrann\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace a no\u0161en\u00ed masek, mohou \"zplo\u0161tit\" k\u0159ivku, a tedy teoreticky potla\u010dit \"vrchol\" v po\u010dtu p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee celkov\u00fd po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je naprosto stejn\u00fd, zplo\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed k\u0159ivky znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zdravotnick\u00fd syst\u00e9m nebude p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een a \u0161ance na vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed naka\u017een\u00fdch osob p\u0159i poskytnut\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed podpory na jednotce intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak je zem\u011b p\u0159ipravena z hlediska po\u010dtu l\u016f\u017eek, na epidemii, jako je tato, nen\u00ed p\u0159ipraven nikdo. V podstat\u011b se to nestalo. A nejhor\u0161\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edpadu koronaviru Covid-19 je to, \u017ee mohou ji p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et i lid\u00e9 bez p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C.D.C. dokument s n\u00e1zvem \"Pokyny pro zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed dopad\u016f pandemick\u00e9 ch\u0159ipky na obyvatele obce<\/a>,\" uk\u00e1zal to, co Dr. Harris nazval dv\u011bma epi k\u0159ivkami. Jedna m\u011bla strm\u00fd vrchol, kter\u00fd nazna\u010doval prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst v\u00fdskytu koronaviru v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 dob\u011b; druh\u00e1 m\u011bla plo\u0161\u0161\u00ed sklon, co\u017e sv\u011bd\u010dilo o pozvoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e n\u00e1kazy v del\u0161\u00edm \u010dasov\u00e9m obdob\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k\u0159ivka vede k tomu, \u017ee se v kritick\u00e9m okam\u017eiku nakaz\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b lid\u00ed, co\u017e zabr\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fstu, kter\u00fd by zaplavil zdravotnick\u00fd syst\u00e9m, a v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku, jak douf\u00e1me, povede k men\u0161\u00edmu po\u010dtu \u00famrt\u00ed. Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdzu naleznete v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku v \u010dasopise The Lancet.<\/a>, \"Jak ovlivn\u00ed zm\u00edr\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch pr\u016fb\u011bh epidemie COVID-19?\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm se tento jev \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, zpochyb\u0148uje na\u0161i schopnost p\u0159edv\u00eddat dal\u0161\u00ed kroky, proto\u017ee nejsme zvykl\u00ed na exponenci\u00e1ln\u00ed my\u0161len\u00ed. N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e1 infografika n\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee pochopit, co znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se po ur\u010ditou dobu dr\u017eet od ostatn\u00edch lid\u00ed d\u00e1l. Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u00e1 za c\u00edl sn\u00ed\u017eit \"index p\u0159enosu\" viru z t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \"trojky\" na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e jedni\u010dku. Pod\u00edvejte se na obr\u00e1zek n\u00ed\u017ee, abyste pochopili, jak\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek m\u00e1 p\u0159enos za 5 dn\u00ed a za 30 dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Zjist\u011bte, jak si p\u0159edstavit exponenci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdvoj koronaviru a jak m\u016f\u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace pomoci sn\u00ed\u017eit p\u0159enos nemoci. V\u00edce ne\u017e to, z\u016fsta\u0148te doma, rodina a bl\u00edzc\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ni za jedno z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch seskupen\u00ed pro kontaminaci.<\/a> krom\u011b zdravotnick\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a nemocnic.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Pokud p\u0159enos viru koronaviru prob\u00edh\u00e1 p\u0159irozen\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee za 5 dn\u00ed jedna osoba p\u0159enese Covid-19 na 2,5 dal\u0161\u00edch osob. V dal\u0161\u00edm pr\u016fb\u011bhu pak stejn\u00fdch 2,5 osoby ovlivn\u00ed celkem 406 osob. To je exponenci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdvoj. Je to obrovsk\u00e9. Pokud sn\u00ed\u017e\u00edme rychlost p\u0159enosu na polovinu, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee po 30 dnech bude zasa\u017eeno pouze 15 lid\u00ed. Nen\u00ed t\u0159eba mnoho, abychom pochopili, jak\u00fd pozitivn\u00ed dopad to m\u00e1 na tlak na zdravotnick\u00fd syst\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Pokud si chcete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst velmi podrobn\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed, jak tento typ opat\u0159en\u00ed funguje a pro\u010d m\u00e1 dopad, doporu\u010dujeme p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst si tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek<\/a>. Pokud se ob\u00e1v\u00e1te, \u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed nejsou emocion\u00e1ln\u011b stabiln\u00ed nebo maj\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my, m\u00e1te tak\u00e9 pravdu. podle tohoto zaj\u00edmav\u00e9ho \u010dl\u00e1nku na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Science<\/a>. Je to trochu dilema typu \"slepice nebo vejce\", ale soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace je n\u011bco, co bychom v t\u00e9to dob\u011b rozhodn\u011b m\u011bli ud\u011blat. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed radou je naj\u00edt si n\u011bjakou \u010dinnost, rozpt\u00fdlit se a sna\u017eit se udr\u017eovat spojen\u00ed s p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdmi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159esto\u017ee celkov\u00fd po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je naprosto stejn\u00fd, zplo\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed k\u0159ivky znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zdravotnick\u00fd syst\u00e9m nebude p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een a \u0161ance na vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed naka\u017een\u00fdch osob p\u0159i poskytnut\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed podpory na jednotce intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak je zem\u011b p\u0159ipravena, pokud jde o po\u010det l\u016f\u017eek, ale na tom, jak je p\u0159ipravena na [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[419,66,958],"tags":[388,387,423,421,422,51,53,250,424,420],"yoast_head":"\nThe power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vliv-coronaviru-covid-19-pandemy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vliv-coronaviru-covid-19-pandemy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mind the Graph Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-23T12:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-11-24T15:29:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/frame-37.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"597\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fabricio Pamplona\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fabricio Pamplona\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19","description":"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vliv-coronaviru-covid-19-pandemy\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19","og_description":"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.","og_url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/vliv-coronaviru-covid-19-pandemy\/","og_site_name":"Mind the Graph Blog","article_published_time":"2020-03-23T12:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-11-24T15:29:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":597,"height":440,"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/frame-37.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Fabricio Pamplona","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fabricio Pamplona","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy\/","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy\/","name":"The power of social isolation in reducing impact of Covid-19","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-03-23T12:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2022-11-24T15:29:07+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8eaee6d8007ac319523c3ddc98cedd3"},"description":"Keep some distance is the best measure one can take to prevent viral transmission through the respiratory pathways.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs-CZ","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/the-impact-of-coronavirus-covid-19-pandemy\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The power of social isolation to reduce the impact of coronavirus Covid-19 pandemy"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/","name":"Mind the Graph Blog","description":"Your science can be beautiful!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"cs-CZ"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8eaee6d8007ac319523c3ddc98cedd3","name":"Fabricio Pamplona","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs-CZ","@id":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da6985d9f20ecb24f3238df103a638ac?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da6985d9f20ecb24f3238df103a638ac?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Fabricio Pamplona"},"description":"Fabricio Pamplona is the founder of Mind the Graph - a tool used by over 400K users in 60 countries. He has a Ph.D. and solid scientific background in Psychopharmacology and experience as a Guest Researcher at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (Germany) and Researcher in D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR, Brazil). Fabricio holds over 2500 citations in Google Scholar. He has 10 years of experience in small innovative businesses, with relevant experience in product design and innovation management. Connect with him on LinkedIn - Fabricio Pamplona.","sameAs":["http:\/\/mindthegraph.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fabriciopamplona"],"url":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/author\/fabricio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11022"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25537,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11022\/revisions\/25537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}