{"id":10317,"date":"2019-08-30T08:19:38","date_gmt":"2019-08-30T11:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mindthegraph.com\/?p=10317"},"modified":"2022-10-18T08:30:14","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T11:30:14","slug":"amazon-rainforest-images","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindthegraph.com\/blog\/cs\/amazon-rainforest-images\/","title":{"rendered":"Biodiverzita amazonsk\u00e9ho de\u0161tn\u00e9ho pralesa v obrazech"},"content":{"rendered":"

Amazonsk\u00fd de\u0161tn\u00fd prales je biologicky nejrozmanit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem na Zemi. Ze v\u0161ech zn\u00e1m\u00fdch druh\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b jich 10% \u017eije v amazonsk\u00e9m de\u0161tn\u00e9m pralese. Nejv\u00edce druh\u016f v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nen\u00ed pops\u00e1no. Odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a po\u017e\u00e1ry tak p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 riziko pro ve\u0161ker\u00fd \u017eivot na Zemi. Mus\u00edme zastavit nebo alespo\u0148 sn\u00ed\u017eit sou\u010dasnou m\u00edru odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jinak podle odhad\u016f WWF z\u016fstane do roku 2030 27% amazonsk\u00e9ho biomu bez strom\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jeden z deseti zn\u00e1m\u00fdch druh\u016f na Zemi<\/h2>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fadaj\u016f, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e m\u00e1me k dispozici, je mo\u017en\u00e9 zjistit, jak je de\u0161tn\u00fd prales d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivota na Zemi. Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u0161ak zn\u00e1me jen malou \u010d\u00e1st z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu druh\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161inu druh\u016f bezobratl\u00fdch, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010dlenovci, dosud nezn\u00e1me. Stejn\u011b jako druhy obratlovc\u016f je snaz\u0161\u00ed je identifikovat a klasifikovat. Existuj\u00ed v\u0161ak v\u011bdeck\u00e9 studie<\/a> ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee na ka\u017ed\u00fd druh savc\u016f p\u0159ipadaj\u00ed v de\u0161tn\u00fdch prales\u00edch t\u0159i stovky druh\u016f \u010dlenovc\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"chart_amazon_rainforest\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Pt\u00e1ci<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Podle WWF je amazonsk\u00fd de\u0161tn\u00fd prales domovem v\u00edce ne\u017e tis\u00edce r\u016fzn\u00fdch druh\u016f pt\u00e1k\u016f, jako jsou kolib\u0159\u00edci, tukani kan\u00e1r\u0161t\u00ed, hoacinov\u00e9 a makakov\u00e9, a Amazonie je jednou z nejrozmanit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pta\u010d\u00edch oblast\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b.\u00a0Makakov\u00e9<\/a>, ikona Amazonie, jsou vysoce inteligentn\u00ed a spole\u010den\u0161t\u00ed, \u017eij\u00ed v hejnech o 10 a\u017e 30 pt\u00e1c\u00edch. P\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se na cel\u00fd \u017eivot a mohou se do\u017e\u00edt a\u017e 60 let. N\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy dokonce dok\u00e1\u017eou napodobovat lidskou \u0159e\u010d.<\/p>\n

\"Captura<\/p>\n

Savci<\/h2>\n

Amazonie je jedn\u00edm z posledn\u00edch \u00fato\u010di\u0161\u0165 jagu\u00e1r\u016f a r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch delf\u00edn\u016f na Zemi a je domovem lenochod\u016f, \u010dern\u00fdch pavoukovc\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch stovek druh\u016f savc\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"r\u016f\u017eov\u00ed<\/p>\n

Rostliny<\/strong><\/h2>\n

K dne\u0161n\u00edmu dni zn\u00e1me v amazonsk\u00e9m de\u0161tn\u00e9m pralese nejm\u00e9n\u011b 80 000 druh\u016f rostlin. Podle WWF hraje 40 000 druh\u016f t\u011bchto rostlin z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli p\u0159i regulaci glob\u00e1ln\u00edho klimatu a udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho kolob\u011bhu vody.<\/p>\n

Obrovskou biodiverzitu pochop\u00edte, kdy\u017e se pokus\u00edte naj\u00edt dva stromy stejn\u00e9ho druhu, kter\u00e9 se n\u011bkolik minut proch\u00e1zej\u00ed amazonsk\u00fdm de\u0161tn\u00fdm pralesem. Naraz\u00edte na velmi odli\u0161n\u00e9 druhy. Jen z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00a0Povod\u00ed Amazonky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rozmanitost strom\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"Kv\u011bt
Kv\u011bt mu\u010denky<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Lid\u00e9<\/strong><\/h2>\n

V Amazonii \u017eije v\u00edce ne\u017e 350 domorod\u00fdch a etnick\u00fdch skupin, jejich\u017e kultura je z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"Captura<\/p>\n

Mluvit s ostatn\u00edmi lidmi o v\u00fdznamu de\u0161tn\u00fdch prales\u016f je zp\u016fsob, jak je udr\u017eet p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b. Mus\u00edme si p\u0159ipom\u00ednat, \u017ee tato planeta je domovem milion\u016f \u017eiv\u00fdch bytost\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161 vlastn\u00ed \u017eivot z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u017eivotn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud jste biolog nebo ekolog a chcete uk\u00e1zat v\u00edce o biodiverzit\u011b, m\u016f\u017eete zkusit vytvo\u0159it grafick\u00e9 abstrakty na Mind the Graph. Tak\u00e9 m\u00e1te obr\u00e1zky, obr\u00e1zky nebo grafy, pod\u011blte se s n\u00e1mi! R\u00e1d se na n\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Amazonsk\u00fd de\u0161tn\u00fd prales je biologicky nejrozmanit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem na Zemi. Ze v\u0161ech zn\u00e1m\u00fdch druh\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b jich 10% \u017eije v amazonsk\u00e9m de\u0161tn\u00e9m pralese. Nejv\u00edce druh\u016f v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nen\u00ed pops\u00e1no. Odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a po\u017e\u00e1ry tak p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 riziko pro ve\u0161ker\u00fd \u017eivot na Zemi. Je t\u0159eba zastavit nebo alespo\u0148 sn\u00ed\u017eit sou\u010dasn\u00fd stav, aby se lesy [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":10329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":[],"categories":[959,28],"tags":[343,96,341,554,344,342],"yoast_head":"\nThe biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest in images - Mind the Graph Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To understand the danger of the wildfires is important to know the huge biodiversity in the Amazon rainforest. 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